वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-3, chapter-21, verse-21

शक्तिभिः पतिघैर्घोरैरतिमात्रैश्च कार्मुकैः ।
गदासिमुसलैर्वज्रैर्गृहीतैर्भीमदर्शनैः ॥२१॥

21. śaktibhiḥ patighairghorairatimātraiśca kārmukaiḥ ,
gadāsimusalairvajrairgṛhītairbhīmadarśanaiḥ.

21. śaktibhiḥ patighaiḥ ghoraiḥ atimātraiḥ ca kārmukaiḥ
gadāsimusalaiḥ vajraiḥ gṛhītaiḥ bhīmadarśanaiḥ

21. ghoraiḥ śaktibhiḥ patighaiḥ ca atimātraiḥ kārmukaiḥ
gadāsimusalaiḥ ca vajraiḥ gṛhītaiḥ bhīmadarśanaiḥ

21. They were equipped with dreadful spears (śakti) and battle-axes, and with exceedingly large bows; they also held maces, swords, pestles, and thunderbolts, which were fearsome to behold.

Words meanings summery:

• शक्तिभिः (śaktibhiḥ) - with spears (śakti) (with powers, with spears)

• पतिघैः (patighaiḥ) - with battle-axes (with battle-axes, with weapons that strike enemies)

• घोरैः (ghoraiḥ) - with dreadful (with terrible, dreadful, formidable)

• अतिमात्रैः (atimātraiḥ) - with exceedingly large (with exceedingly large, immense, enormous)

• च (ca) - and

• कार्मुकैः (kārmukaiḥ) - with bows

• गदासिमुसलैः (gadāsimusalaiḥ) - with maces, swords, and pestles (with maces, swords, and pestles/clubs)

• वज्रैः (vajraiḥ) - with thunderbolts (with thunderbolts, with diamond weapons)

• गृहीतैः (gṛhītaiḥ) - held (by those held, with things held/grasped)

• भीमदर्शनैः (bhīmadarśanaiḥ) - which were fearsome to behold (with terrible appearance, dreadful to behold)

Words meanings and morphology

शक्तिभिः (śaktibhiḥ) - with spears (śakti) (with powers, with spears)

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, plural of śakti

śakti - power, strength, energy; a spear, lance (as a weapon of Śiva or Kārtikeya)

from root śak (to be able)

Root: śak (class 5)

पतिघैः (patighaiḥ) - with battle-axes (with battle-axes, with weapons that strike enemies)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of patigha

patigha - a battle-axe, a weapon for striking

Compound type : upapada-tatpuruṣa (pati+gha)

• pati – master, lord, husband, enemy
  noun (masculine)
• gha – striking, killer
  adjective (masculine)
  kṛt suffix (kṛt pratyaya)
  from root han (to strike, kill) with suffix -a
  Root: han (class 2)

घोरैः (ghoraiḥ) - with dreadful (with terrible, dreadful, formidable)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of ghora

ghora - terrible, dreadful, formidable, awful

Note: Agrees with 'śaktibhiḥ' and 'patighaiḥ'.

अतिमात्रैः (atimātraiḥ) - with exceedingly large (with exceedingly large, immense, enormous)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of atimātra

atimātra - exceeding measure, excessive, immense, enormous

Compound type : avyayībhāva (ati+mātrā)

• ati – beyond, excessively
  indeclinable
• mātrā – measure, quantity, extent
  noun (feminine)

Note: Agrees with 'kārmukaiḥ'.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

कार्मुकैः (kārmukaiḥ) - with bows

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of kārmuka

kārmuka - a bow (made from a kārmuka tree)

from karmuka (tree name) + aṇ pratyaya

गदासिमुसलैः (gadāsimusalaiḥ) - with maces, swords, and pestles (with maces, swords, and pestles/clubs)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of gadāsimusala

gadāsimusala - mace, sword, and pestle

Compound type : dvandva (gadā+asi+musala)

• gadā – mace, club
  noun (feminine)
• asi – sword, knife
  noun (masculine)
• musala – pestle, club
  noun (masculine)

वज्रैः (vajraiḥ) - with thunderbolts (with thunderbolts, with diamond weapons)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of vajra

vajra - thunderbolt (Indra's weapon), diamond

गृहीतैः (gṛhītaiḥ) - held (by those held, with things held/grasped)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of gṛhīta

gṛhīta - held, grasped, taken, seized

past passive participle

from root grah (to seize, take) + kta pratyaya

Root: grah (class 9)

Note: Agrees with 'gadāsimusalaiḥ' and 'vajraiḥ'.

भीमदर्शनैः (bhīmadarśanaiḥ) - which were fearsome to behold (with terrible appearance, dreadful to behold)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of bhīmadarśana

bhīmadarśana - of dreadful appearance, fearful to behold

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (bhīma+darśana)

• bhīma – fearful, dreadful, terrible
  adjective (masculine)
  Root: bhī (class 3)
• darśana – seeing, appearance, sight
  noun (neuter)
  from root dṛś (to see)
  Root: dṛś (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'gadāsimusalaiḥ' and 'vajraiḥ'.