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3,15

वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्       vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-3, chapter-15, verse-39

कृताभिषेकः स रराज रामः सीताद्वितीयः सह लक्ष्मणेन ।
कृताभिषेकस्त्वगराजपुत्र्या रुद्रः सनन्दिर्भगवानिवेशः ॥३९॥
39. kṛtābhiṣekaḥ sa rarāja rāmaḥ sītādvitīyaḥ saha lakṣmaṇena ,
kṛtābhiṣekastvagarājaputryā rudraḥ sanandirbhagavāniveśaḥ.
39. kṛta-abhiṣekaḥ saḥ rarāja rāmaḥ
sītā-dvitīyaḥ saha lakṣmaṇena
kṛta-abhiṣekaḥ tu adri-rāja-putryā
rudraḥ sa-nandiḥ bhagavān iva īśaḥ
39. saḥ rāmaḥ sītā-dvitīyaḥ lakṣmaṇena
saha kṛta-abhiṣekaḥ rarāja tu
adri-rāja-putryā kṛta-abhiṣekaḥ
sa-nandiḥ bhagavān īśaḥ rudraḥ iva
39. Rama, having completed his ritual bath, accompanied by Sita and Lakshmana, shone splendidly. He was indeed like Lord Rudra, who, having performed his ritual bath with the daughter of the mountain king (Parvati), appears divine along with Nandi.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • कृत-अभिषेकः (kṛta-abhiṣekaḥ) - having performed an ablution/sacred bath
  • सः (saḥ) - he, that
  • रराज (rarāja) - shone, appeared splendid, ruled
  • रामः (rāmaḥ) - Rama
  • सीता-द्वितीयः (sītā-dvitīyaḥ) - accompanied by Sita, having Sita as the second
  • सह (saha) - with, accompanied by, together
  • लक्ष्मणेन (lakṣmaṇena) - by Lakshmana
  • कृत-अभिषेकः (kṛta-abhiṣekaḥ) - having performed an ablution/sacred bath
  • तु (tu) - but, indeed, however
  • अद्रि-राज-पुत्र्या (adri-rāja-putryā) - by Parvati (by the daughter of the king of mountains (Parvati))
  • रुद्रः (rudraḥ) - Rudra, Shiva
  • स-नन्दिः (sa-nandiḥ) - with Nandi, accompanied by Nandi
  • भगवान् (bhagavān) - Lord, divine, glorious
  • इव (iva) - like, as, as if
  • ईशः (īśaḥ) - lord, master

Words meanings and morphology

कृत-अभिषेकः (kṛta-abhiṣekaḥ) - having performed an ablution/sacred bath
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛta-abhiṣeka
kṛta-abhiṣeka - one who has performed a sacred bath or ablution
Compound type : bahuvrihi (kṛta+abhiṣeka)
  • kṛta – done, made, performed
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    From root kṛ
    Root: kṛ (class 8)
  • abhiṣeka – ablution, consecration, sacred bath
    noun (masculine)
    Prefix: abhi
    Root: ṣic (class 6)
सः (saḥ) - he, that
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
रराज (rarāja) - shone, appeared splendid, ruled
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of rāj
Root: rāj (class 1)
रामः (rāmaḥ) - Rama
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of rāma
rāma - Rama (name of a legendary prince), charming, pleasing
सीता-द्वितीयः (sītā-dvitīyaḥ) - accompanied by Sita, having Sita as the second
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sītā-dvitīya
sītā-dvitīya - accompanied by Sita
Compound type : bahuvrihi (sītā+dvitīya)
  • sītā – Sita (name of Rama's wife), furrow
    proper noun (feminine)
  • dvitīya – second, accompanied by
    adjective (masculine)
सह (saha) - with, accompanied by, together
(indeclinable)
लक्ष्मणेन (lakṣmaṇena) - by Lakshmana
(proper noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of lakṣmaṇa
lakṣmaṇa - Lakshmana (name of Rama's brother), auspicious mark
कृत-अभिषेकः (kṛta-abhiṣekaḥ) - having performed an ablution/sacred bath
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛta-abhiṣeka
kṛta-abhiṣeka - one who has performed a sacred bath or ablution
Compound type : bahuvrihi (kṛta+abhiṣeka)
  • kṛta – done, made, performed
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    From root kṛ
    Root: kṛ (class 8)
  • abhiṣeka – ablution, consecration, sacred bath
    noun (masculine)
    Prefix: abhi
    Root: ṣic (class 6)
तु (tu) - but, indeed, however
(indeclinable)
अद्रि-राज-पुत्र्या (adri-rāja-putryā) - by Parvati (by the daughter of the king of mountains (Parvati))
(proper noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of adri-rāja-putrī
adri-rāja-putrī - daughter of the king of mountains (Parvati)
Compound type : tatpurusha (adri+rāja+putrī)
  • adri – mountain, rock
    noun (masculine)
  • rāja – king, ruler
    noun (masculine)
  • putrī – daughter
    noun (feminine)
रुद्रः (rudraḥ) - Rudra, Shiva
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of rudra
rudra - Rudra (a Vedic deity, later identified with Shiva), howling, terrible
स-नन्दिः (sa-nandiḥ) - with Nandi, accompanied by Nandi
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sa-nandi
sa-nandi - accompanied by Nandi
Compound type : bahuvrihi (sa+nandi)
  • sa – with, accompanied by
    indeclinable
  • nandi – Nandi (Shiva's bull mount), joy
    proper noun (masculine)
भगवान् (bhagavān) - Lord, divine, glorious
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhagavat
bhagavat - fortunate, glorious, divine, venerable, Lord
इव (iva) - like, as, as if
(indeclinable)
ईशः (īśaḥ) - lord, master
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of īśa
īśa - lord, master, ruler, Shiva