वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्
vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam
-
book-3, chapter-15, verse-36
निश्चितापि हि मे बुद्धिर्वनवासे दृढव्रता ।
भरतस्नेहसंतप्ता बालिशीक्रियते पुनः ॥३६॥
भरतस्नेहसंतप्ता बालिशीक्रियते पुनः ॥३६॥
36. niścitāpi hi me buddhirvanavāse dṛḍhavratā ,
bharatasnehasaṃtaptā bāliśīkriyate punaḥ.
bharatasnehasaṃtaptā bāliśīkriyate punaḥ.
36.
niścitā api hi me buddhiḥ vanavāse dṛḍhavratā
bharatasnehasantaptā bāliśīkriyate punaḥ
bharatasnehasantaptā bāliśīkriyate punaḥ
36.
hi,
vanavāse dṛḍhavratā api me niścitā buddhiḥ bharatasnehasantaptā punaḥ bāliśīkriyate.
vanavāse dṛḍhavratā api me niścitā buddhiḥ bharatasnehasantaptā punaḥ bāliśīkriyate.
36.
Indeed, even my resolve (buddhi), though firmly determined concerning forest dwelling, is again being made foolish, afflicted by affection for Bharata.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- निश्चिता (niścitā) - determined, resolved, ascertained
- अपि (api) - even, also, too, although
- हि (hi) - indeed, for, because
- मे (me) - my, to me, for me
- बुद्धिः (buddhiḥ) - my resolve/determination (intellect, understanding, resolve, mind)
- वनवासे (vanavāse) - in forest dwelling, regarding forest exile
- दृढव्रता (dṛḍhavratā) - of firm vow, firmly resolved
- भरतस्नेहसन्तप्ता (bharatasnehasantaptā) - distressed by affection for Bharata, tormented by love for Bharata
- बालिशीक्रियते (bāliśīkriyate) - is made foolish, becomes childish
- पुनः (punaḥ) - again, once more, back
Words meanings and morphology
निश्चिता (niścitā) - determined, resolved, ascertained
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of niścita
niścita - determined, resolved, fixed, ascertained
past passive participle
prefix ni- + root ci (to gather) + kta
Prefix: ni
Root: ci (class 5)
अपि (api) - even, also, too, although
(indeclinable)
हि (hi) - indeed, for, because
(indeclinable)
मे (me) - my, to me, for me
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of asmad
asmad - I, me
बुद्धिः (buddhiḥ) - my resolve/determination (intellect, understanding, resolve, mind)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of buddhi
buddhi - intellect, understanding, perception, mind, resolve
Root: budh (class 1)
वनवासे (vanavāse) - in forest dwelling, regarding forest exile
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of vanavāsa
vanavāsa - dwelling in a forest, forest exile
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vana+vāsa)
- vana – forest, wood, grove
noun (neuter) - vāsa – dwelling, residence, abode
noun (masculine)
Root: vas (class 1)
दृढव्रता (dṛḍhavratā) - of firm vow, firmly resolved
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of dṛḍhavrata
dṛḍhavrata - of firm vow, firmly resolved, steadfast in purpose
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (dṛḍha+vrata)
- dṛḍha – firm, strong, hard, solid
adjective (masculine)
past passive participle
from root dṛh
Root: dṛh (class 1) - vrata – vow, sacred observance, religious practice
noun (neuter)
भरतस्नेहसन्तप्ता (bharatasnehasantaptā) - distressed by affection for Bharata, tormented by love for Bharata
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of bharatasnehasantapta
bharatasnehasantapta - distressed/afflicted by affection for Bharata
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bharata+sneha+santapta)
- bharata – Bharata (Rama's younger brother)
proper noun (masculine) - sneha – affection, love
noun (masculine) - santapta – distressed, tormented, heated, afflicted
adjective (masculine)
past passive participle
prefix sam- + root tap (to heat, torment) + kta
Prefix: sam
Root: tap (class 1)
बालिशीक्रियते (bāliśīkriyate) - is made foolish, becomes childish
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of bāliśīkṛ
denominative formation from bāliśa + root kṛ
Root: kṛ (class 8)
पुनः (punaḥ) - again, once more, back
(indeclinable)