वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-2, chapter-65, verse-6

राजपुत्रो महारण्यमनभीक्ष्णोपसेवितम् ।
भद्रो भद्रेण यानेन मारुतः खमिवात्ययात् ॥६॥

6. rājaputro mahāraṇyamanabhīkṣṇopasevitam ,
bhadro bhadreṇa yānena mārutaḥ khamivātyayāt.

6. rājaputraḥ mahāraṇyam anabhīkṣṇopasevitam
bhadraḥ bhadreṇa yānena mārutaḥ kham iva atyayāt

6. bhadraḥ rājaputraḥ bhadreṇa yānena anabhīkṣṇopasevitam
mahāraṇyam mārutaḥ kham iva atyayāt

6. The noble prince, by an excellent vehicle, traversed the great, unfrequented forest, just as the wind passes through the sky.

Words meanings summery:

• राजपुत्रः (rājaputraḥ) - the prince (Rama) (prince, son of a king)

• महारण्यम् (mahāraṇyam) - the great forest (great forest)

• अनभीक्ष्णोपसेवितम् (anabhīkṣṇopasevitam) - unfrequented (unfrequented, not often resorted to)

• भद्रः (bhadraḥ) - the noble (prince) (auspicious, excellent, noble)

• भद्रेण (bhadreṇa) - by an excellent (vehicle) (by an auspicious, by an excellent)

• यानेन (yānena) - by a vehicle (by a vehicle, by a conveyance)

• मारुतः (mārutaḥ) - the wind (wind, air, god of wind)

• खम् (kham) - the sky (sky, ether, empty space)

• इव (iva) - like (like, as, as if)

• अत्ययात् (atyayāt) - traversed (passed over, traversed, crossed)

Words meanings and morphology

राजपुत्रः (rājaputraḥ) - the prince (Rama) (prince, son of a king)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rājaputra

rājaputra - son of a king, prince

Compound of 'rājan' (king) and 'putra' (son).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rājan+putra)

• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)
• putra – son, child
  noun (masculine)

महारण्यम् (mahāraṇyam) - the great forest (great forest)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of mahāraṇya

mahāraṇya - great forest

Compound of 'mahā' (great) and 'araṇya' (forest).

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+araṇya)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• araṇya – forest, wilderness
  noun (neuter)

अनभीक्ष्णोपसेवितम् (anabhīkṣṇopasevitam) - unfrequented (unfrequented, not often resorted to)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of anabhīkṣṇopasevita

anabhīkṣṇopasevita - not often resorted to, unfrequented

Compound of 'an' (negation) + 'abhīkṣṇa' (frequent, repeated) + 'upasevita' (resorted to, attended).

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (an+abhīkṣṇa+upasevita)

• an – not, un-
  indeclinable
  Negative prefix.
• abhīkṣṇa – frequent, repeated, continuous
  adjective (neuter)
• upasevita – attended, resorted to, served
  participle (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root 'sev' (to serve, frequent) with prefix 'upa'.
  Prefix: upa
  Root: sev (class 1)

भद्रः (bhadraḥ) - the noble (prince) (auspicious, excellent, noble)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhadra

bhadra - auspicious, propitious, excellent, good, noble

भद्रेण (bhadreṇa) - by an excellent (vehicle) (by an auspicious, by an excellent)

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of bhadra

bhadra - auspicious, propitious, excellent, good, noble

यानेन (yānena) - by a vehicle (by a vehicle, by a conveyance)

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of yāna

yāna - going, moving, journey, vehicle, conveyance

From root 'yā' (to go) + 'ana' suffix.

Root: yā (class 2)

मारुतः (mārutaḥ) - the wind (wind, air, god of wind)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of māruta

māruta - wind, air, god of wind (Marut)

Derived from 'marut' (wind god).

खम् (kham) - the sky (sky, ether, empty space)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of kha

kha - sky, ether, empty space, aperture

इव (iva) - like (like, as, as if)

(indeclinable)

Particle used for comparison.

अत्ययात् (atyayāt) - traversed (passed over, traversed, crossed)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect / aorist (laṅ / luṅ) of atyaya

Imperfect / Aorist

3rd person singular imperfect/aorist of 'ati-i' (to pass over).

Prefix: ati

Root: i (class 2)

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