वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्
vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam
-
book-1, chapter-74, verse-1
राम दाशरथे वीर वीर्यं ते श्रूयते ऽधुतम् ।
धनुषो भेदनं चैव निखिलेन मया श्रुतम् ॥१॥
धनुषो भेदनं चैव निखिलेन मया श्रुतम् ॥१॥
1. rāma dāśarathe vīra vīryaṃ te śrūyate'dhutam ,
dhanuṣo bhedanaṃ caiva nikhilena mayā śrutam.
dhanuṣo bhedanaṃ caiva nikhilena mayā śrutam.
1.
rāma dāśarathe vīra vīryam te śrūyate adhutam
dhanuṣaḥ bhedanam ca eva nikhilena mayā śrutam
dhanuṣaḥ bhedanam ca eva nikhilena mayā śrutam
1.
rāma dāśarathe vīra te adhutam vīryam śrūyate
ca dhanuṣaḥ bhedanam nikhilena mayā śrutam
ca dhanuṣaḥ bhedanam nikhilena mayā śrutam
1.
O Rāma, son of Daśaratha, O hero, your unshakeable prowess is renowned. And indeed, I have heard in full about the breaking of the bow.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- राम (rāma) - O Rama
- दाशरथे (dāśarathe) - O son of Daśaratha
- वीर (vīra) - O hero
- वीर्यम् (vīryam) - prowess, valor
- ते (te) - your
- श्रूयते (śrūyate) - is heard, is renowned
- अधुतम् (adhutam) - unshakeable, firm, unparalleled
- धनुषः (dhanuṣaḥ) - of the bow
- भेदनम् (bhedanam) - the breaking, splitting
- च (ca) - and
- एव (eva) - indeed, certainly
- निखिलेन (nikhilena) - completely, entirely
- मया (mayā) - by me
- श्रुतम् (śrutam) - heard
Words meanings and morphology
राम (rāma) - O Rama
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of rāma
rāma - Rama, an incarnation of Viṣṇu, son of Daśaratha
दाशरथे (dāśarathe) - O son of Daśaratha
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of dāśarathi
dāśarathi - son of Daśaratha
वीर (vīra) - O hero
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of vīra
vīra - hero, brave, mighty
वीर्यम् (vīryam) - prowess, valor
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of vīrya
vīrya - valor, strength, prowess, virility
ते (te) - your
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
श्रूयते (śrūyate) - is heard, is renowned
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present indicative (laṭ) of śrū
Root: śru (class 5)
अधुतम् (adhutam) - unshakeable, firm, unparalleled
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of adhuta
adhuta - unshaken, firm, steady, immovable
धनुषः (dhanuṣaḥ) - of the bow
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, singular of dhanus
dhanus - bow
भेदनम् (bhedanam) - the breaking, splitting
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of bhedana
bhedana - breaking, splitting, piercing
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, certainly
(indeclinable)
निखिलेन (nikhilena) - completely, entirely
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of nikhila
nikhila - entire, whole, complete
Note: Used adverbially
मया (mayā) - by me
(pronoun)
Instrumental, singular of asmad
asmad - I, me
श्रुतम् (śrutam) - heard
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of śruta
śruta - heard, revealed (as in Śruti)
Past Passive Participle
Root: śru (class 5)