वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-1, chapter-52, verse-7

सामात्यो मन्त्रिसहितः सभृत्यः पूजितस्तदा ।
युक्तः परेण हर्षेण वसिष्ठमिदमब्रवीत् ॥७॥

7. sāmātyo mantrisahitaḥ sabhṛtyaḥ pūjitastadā ,
yuktaḥ pareṇa harṣeṇa vasiṣṭhamidamabravīt.

7. sāmātyaḥ mantrisahitaḥ sabhṛtyaḥ pūjitaḥ tadā
yuktaḥ pareṇa harṣeṇa vasiṣṭham idam abravīt

7. tadā sāmātyaḥ mantrisahitaḥ sabhṛtyaḥ pūjitaḥ
pareṇa harṣeṇa yuktaḥ idam vasiṣṭham abravīt

7. Then, honored and accompanied by his ministers, counselors, and servants, and filled with supreme joy, he spoke this to Vasiṣṭha.

Words meanings summery:

• सामात्यः (sāmātyaḥ) - with ministers, accompanied by ministers

• मन्त्रिसहितः (mantrisahitaḥ) - accompanied by counselors, with ministers

• सभृत्यः (sabhṛtyaḥ) - with servants, accompanied by servants

• पूजितः (pūjitaḥ) - honored, worshipped

• तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

• युक्तः (yuktaḥ) - endowed, joined, engaged, filled with

• परेण (pareṇa) - with supreme, with greatest

• हर्षेण (harṣeṇa) - with joy, with delight

• वसिष्ठम् (vasiṣṭham) - to Vasiṣṭha

• इदम् (idam) - this

• अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - spoke, said

Words meanings and morphology

सामात्यः (sāmātyaḥ) - with ministers, accompanied by ministers

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sāmātya

sāmātya - accompanied by ministers, with ministers

From 'sa' (with) and 'amātya' (minister).

Compound type : bahuvrihi (sa+amātya)

• sa – with, accompanied by (prefix)
  indeclinable
• amātya – minister, counselor
  noun (masculine)

मन्त्रिसहितः (mantrisahitaḥ) - accompanied by counselors, with ministers

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mantrisahita

mantrisahita - accompanied by counselors, with ministers

From 'mantrin' (counselor) and 'sahita' (accompanied).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mantrin+sahita)

• mantrin – minister, counselor
  noun (masculine)
• sahita – accompanied, joined, united with
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root 'sah' (to bear, endure) with prefix 'sa-' (with), or sometimes considered derived from 'saha' (with).
  Root: sah (class 1)

सभृत्यः (sabhṛtyaḥ) - with servants, accompanied by servants

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sabhṛtya

sabhṛtya - accompanied by servants, with servants

From 'sa' (with) and 'bhṛtya' (servant).

Compound type : bahuvrihi (sa+bhṛtya)

• sa – with, accompanied by (prefix)
  indeclinable
• bhṛtya – servant, dependent, employee
  noun (masculine)
  Gerundive/Future Passive Participle
  From root 'bhṛ' (to bear, support).
  Root: bhṛ (class 3)

पूजितः (pūjitaḥ) - honored, worshipped

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pūjita

pūjita - honored, worshipped, revered

Past Passive Participle

Formed from the root 'pūj' (to honor, worship).

Root: pūj (class 10)

तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

(indeclinable)

Adverbial form derived from the pronoun 'tad' (that).

युक्तः (yuktaḥ) - endowed, joined, engaged, filled with

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yukta

yukta - joined, united, endowed with, engaged in, appropriate, proper

Past Passive Participle

Formed from the root 'yuj' (to join, unite).

Root: yuj (class 7)

परेण (pareṇa) - with supreme, with greatest

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of para

para - supreme, highest, utmost, excellent, other, distant

हर्षेण (harṣeṇa) - with joy, with delight

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of harṣa

harṣa - joy, delight, pleasure, excitement

From root 'hṛṣ' (to be excited, rejoice).

Root: hṛṣ (class 1)

वसिष्ठम् (vasiṣṭham) - to Vasiṣṭha

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vasiṣṭha

vasiṣṭha - Vasiṣṭha (name of a celebrated Vedic sage)

इदम् (idam) - this

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this, this one

अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - spoke, said

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of brū

Root: brū (class 2)