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1,52

वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्       vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-1, chapter-52, verse-5

सर्वमासीत् सुसंतुष्टं हृष्टपुष्टजनाकुलम् ।
विश्वामित्रबलं राम वसिष्ठेनाभितर्पितम् ॥५॥
5. sarvamāsīt susaṃtuṣṭaṃ hṛṣṭapuṣṭajanākulam ,
viśvāmitrabalaṃ rāma vasiṣṭhenābhitarpitam.
5. sarvam āsīt susantuṣṭam hṛṣṭapuṣṭajanākulam
viśvāmitrabalam rāma vasiṣṭhena abhitarpitam
5. rāma vasiṣṭhena abhitarpitam viśvāmitrabalam
sarvam susantuṣṭam hṛṣṭapuṣṭajanākulam āsīt
5. O Rāma, Viśvāmitra's entire army, having been sumptuously fed by Vasiṣṭha, was completely satisfied and filled with joyful and well-nourished people.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • सर्वम् (sarvam) - entire (all, whole, entire)
  • आसीत् (āsīt) - was (was, existed)
  • सुसन्तुष्टम् (susantuṣṭam) - completely satisfied (very satisfied, well-content)
  • हृष्टपुष्टजनाकुलम् (hṛṣṭapuṣṭajanākulam) - filled with joyful and well-nourished people (crowded with joyful and well-nourished people)
  • विश्वामित्रबलम् (viśvāmitrabalam) - Viśvāmitra's army (Viśvāmitra's army/force)
  • राम (rāma) - O Rāma
  • वसिष्ठेन (vasiṣṭhena) - by Vasiṣṭha
  • अभितर्पितम् (abhitarpitam) - sumptuously fed (satisfied, propitiated, offered)

Words meanings and morphology

सर्वम् (sarvam) - entire (all, whole, entire)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole, entire
Note: Refers to 'viśvāmitrabalam'.
आसीत् (āsīt) - was (was, existed)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of as
Imperfect tense, 3rd person singular
Root verb √as (to be).
Root: as (class 2)
सुसन्तुष्टम् (susantuṣṭam) - completely satisfied (very satisfied, well-content)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of susantuṣṭa
susantuṣṭa - very satisfied, well-pleased, content
From 'su' (well) + 'santuṣṭa' (satisfied)
Compound type : karmadhāraya (su+santuṣṭa)
  • su – good, well, easily, very
    indeclinable
  • santuṣṭa – satisfied, contented, pleased
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    From prefix 'sam' + root '√tuṣ' (to be pleased, satisfied)
    Prefix: sam
    Root: tuṣ (class 4)
Note: Qualifies 'viśvāmitrabalam'.
हृष्टपुष्टजनाकुलम् (hṛṣṭapuṣṭajanākulam) - filled with joyful and well-nourished people (crowded with joyful and well-nourished people)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of hṛṣṭapuṣṭajanākula
hṛṣṭapuṣṭajanākula - crowded/filled with happy, well-fed people
Compound.
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (hṛṣṭa+puṣṭa+jana+ākula)
  • hṛṣṭa – rejoiced, delighted, happy
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    From root √hṛṣ (to be excited, glad)
    Root: hṛṣ (class 1)
  • puṣṭa – nourished, thriving, strong, healthy
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    From root √puṣ (to nourish, thrive)
    Root: puṣ (class 1)
  • jana – person, people, man
    noun (masculine)
    Root: jan (class 4)
  • ākula – full of, crowded with, agitated
    adjective (masculine)
    Prefix: ā
Note: Qualifies 'viśvāmitrabalam'.
विश्वामित्रबलम् (viśvāmitrabalam) - Viśvāmitra's army (Viśvāmitra's army/force)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of viśvāmitrabala
viśvāmitrabala - Viśvāmitra's force/army
Compound.
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (viśvāmitra+bala)
  • viśvāmitra – Viśvāmitra (a proper name, sage)
    proper noun (masculine)
  • bala – strength, power, force, army
    noun (neuter)
राम (rāma) - O Rāma
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of rāma
rāma - Rāma (a proper name, hero of Rāmāyaṇa)
वसिष्ठेन (vasiṣṭhena) - by Vasiṣṭha
(proper noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of vasiṣṭha
vasiṣṭha - Vasiṣṭha (a proper name, sage)
अभितर्पितम् (abhitarpitam) - sumptuously fed (satisfied, propitiated, offered)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of abhitarpita
abhitarpita - satisfied, propitiated, offered, nourished
Past Passive Participle
From prefix 'abhi' + root '√tṛp' (to be satisfied, to satisfy)
Prefix: abhi
Root: tṛp (class 4)