वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-1, chapter-44, verse-9

ततो मुनिवरस्तूर्णं जगाम सहराघवः ।
विशालां नगरीं रम्यां दिव्यां स्वर्गोपमां तदा ॥९॥

9. tato munivarastūrṇaṃ jagāma saharāghavaḥ ,
viśālāṃ nagarīṃ ramyāṃ divyāṃ svargopamāṃ tadā.

9. tataḥ muni-varaḥ tūrṇam jagāma saha-rāghavaḥ
viśālām nagarīm ramyām divyām svarga-upamām tadā

9. tataḥ tadā muni-varaḥ saha-rāghavaḥ tūrṇam divyām
svarga-upamām ramyām viśālām nagarīm jagāma

9. Then, the best of sages, accompanied by Rāghava, quickly went to the charming city of Viśālā, which was divine and resembled heaven, at that time.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thence, afterwards

• मुनि-वरः (muni-varaḥ) - best of sages

• तूर्णम् (tūrṇam) - quickly, swiftly

• जगाम (jagāma) - he went

• सह-राघवः (saha-rāghavaḥ) - with Rāghava, accompanied by Rāghava

• विशालाम् (viśālām) - the city of Viśālā (Viśālā (name of a city); vast, wide)

• नगरीम् (nagarīm) - city, town

• रम्याम् (ramyām) - charming, beautiful, delightful

• दिव्याम् (divyām) - divine, celestial, heavenly

• स्वर्ग-उपमाम् (svarga-upamām) - resembling heaven, heavenly-like

• तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thence, afterwards

(indeclinable)

मुनि-वरः (muni-varaḥ) - best of sages

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of munivara

munivara - best of sages

Compound type : tatpurusha (muni+vara)

• muni – sage, ascetic
  noun (masculine)
• vara – best, excellent; boon
  noun (masculine)

तूर्णम् (tūrṇam) - quickly, swiftly

(indeclinable)

Past Passive Participle (often used adverbially)

Derived from root 'tvar' (to hasten)

Root: tvar (class 1)

Note: Used adverbially

जगाम (jagāma) - he went

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (Lit) of gam

Root: gam (class 1)

सह-राघवः (saha-rāghavaḥ) - with Rāghava, accompanied by Rāghava

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saharāghava

saharāghava - accompanied by Rāghava

Compound type : bahuvrihi (saha+rāghava)

• saha – with, along with
  indeclinable
• rāghava – descendant of Raghu; Rāma
  proper noun (masculine)

विशालाम् (viśālām) - the city of Viśālā (Viśālā (name of a city); vast, wide)

(proper noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of viśālā

viśālā - name of a city; vast, wide, spacious

नगरीम् (nagarīm) - city, town

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of nagarī

nagarī - city, town

रम्याम् (ramyām) - charming, beautiful, delightful

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of ramya

ramya - charming, beautiful, delightful, pleasant

Gerundive

Derived from root 'ram' (to delight)

Root: ram (class 1)

दिव्याम् (divyām) - divine, celestial, heavenly

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of divya

divya - divine, celestial, heavenly

Root: div (class 4)

स्वर्ग-उपमाम् (svarga-upamām) - resembling heaven, heavenly-like

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of svargopamā

svargopamā - resembling heaven

Compound type : tatpurusha (svarga+upamā)

• svarga – heaven, paradise
  noun (masculine)
• upamā – comparison, resemblance, simile
  noun (feminine)

तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

(indeclinable)