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1,44

वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्       vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-1, chapter-44, verse-24

उच्चैःश्रवा हयश्रेष्ठो मणिरत्नं च कौस्तुभम् ।
उदतिष्ठन्नरश्रेष्ठ तथैवामृतमुत्तमम् ॥२४॥
24. uccaiḥśravā hayaśreṣṭho maṇiratnaṃ ca kaustubham ,
udatiṣṭhannaraśreṣṭha tathaivāmṛtamuttamam.
24. uccaiḥśravā hayaśreṣṭhaḥ maṇiratnam ca kaustubham
udatiṣṭhan naraśreṣṭha tathā eva amṛtam uttamam
24. naraśreṣṭha uccaiḥśravā hayaśreṣṭhaḥ ca kaustubham
maṇiratnam tathā eva uttamam amṛtam udatiṣṭhan
24. O best among men, Uccaiḥśravas, the foremost of horses, and the Kaustubha jewel-gem, likewise the excellent elixir of immortality, emerged.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • उच्चैःश्रवा (uccaiḥśravā) - Uccaiḥśravas (name of a divine horse)
  • हयश्रेष्ठः (hayaśreṣṭhaḥ) - best of horses, foremost of horses
  • मणिरत्नम् (maṇiratnam) - jewel-gem, excellent gem
  • (ca) - and, also
  • कौस्तुभम् (kaustubham) - Kaustubha (name of a divine jewel)
  • उदतिष्ठन् (udatiṣṭhan) - they rose up, they emerged
  • नरश्रेष्ठ (naraśreṣṭha) - O best among men, O foremost of men
  • तथा (tathā) - similarly, just so, thus
  • एव (eva) - indeed, just, only
  • अमृतम् (amṛtam) - elixir of immortality, nectar
  • उत्तमम् (uttamam) - excellent, supreme, highest

Words meanings and morphology

उच्चैःश्रवा (uccaiḥśravā) - Uccaiḥśravas (name of a divine horse)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of uccaiḥśravas
uccaiḥśravas - Uccaiḥśravas (name of a mythical white horse, emerged from the churning of the ocean)
हयश्रेष्ठः (hayaśreṣṭhaḥ) - best of horses, foremost of horses
(compound noun)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (haya+śreṣṭha)
  • haya – horse
    noun (masculine)
  • śreṣṭha – best, most excellent, chief
    adjective (masculine)
मणिरत्नम् (maṇiratnam) - jewel-gem, excellent gem
(compound noun)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (maṇi+ratna)
  • maṇi – jewel, gem
    noun (masculine)
  • ratna – jewel, gem, treasure
    noun (neuter)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
कौस्तुभम् (kaustubham) - Kaustubha (name of a divine jewel)
(proper noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of kaustubha
kaustubha - name of a celebrated gem obtained from the ocean's churning, worn by Vishnu
उदतिष्ठन् (udatiṣṭhan) - they rose up, they emerged
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of √sthā
Imperfect Active
3rd person plural Imperfect of √sthā with upasarga 'ud'
Prefix: ud
Root: sthā (class 1)
नरश्रेष्ठ (naraśreṣṭha) - O best among men, O foremost of men
(compound noun)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nara+śreṣṭha)
  • nara – man, human being
    noun (masculine)
  • śreṣṭha – best, most excellent, chief
    adjective (masculine)
तथा (tathā) - similarly, just so, thus
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, just, only
(indeclinable)
अमृतम् (amṛtam) - elixir of immortality, nectar
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of amṛta
amṛta - immortal, deathless, nectar, elixir of immortality
उत्तमम् (uttamam) - excellent, supreme, highest
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of uttama
uttama - highest, best, excellent, supreme