वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-1, chapter-39, verse-3

पृथिव्याश्चापि निर्भेदो दृष्ट एव सनातनः ।
सगरस्य च पुत्राणां विनाशो ऽदीर्घजीविनाम् ॥३॥

3. pṛthivyāścāpi nirbhedo dṛṣṭa eva sanātanaḥ ,
sagarasya ca putrāṇāṃ vināśo'dīrghajīvinām.

3. pṛthivyāḥ ca api nirbhedaḥ dṛṣṭaḥ eva sanātanaḥ
sagarasya ca putrāṇām vināśaḥ adīrghajīvinām

3. pṛthivyāḥ ca api nirbhedaḥ dṛṣṭaḥ eva sanātanaḥ
sagarasya ca adīrghajīvinām putrāṇām vināśaḥ

3. And the eternal (sanātana) piercing of the earth has also been seen, as well as the destruction of Sagara's sons, who had short lives.

Words meanings summery:

• पृथिव्याः (pṛthivyāḥ) - of the earth, from the earth

• च (ca) - and, also

• अपि (api) - also, even, too

• निर्भेदः (nirbhedaḥ) - piercing, breaking open, separation

• दृष्टः (dṛṣṭaḥ) - seen, observed

• एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only

• सनातनः (sanātanaḥ) - eternal, perpetual, ancient

• सगरस्य (sagarasya) - of Sagara

• च (ca) - and, also

• पुत्राणाम् (putrāṇām) - of the sons

• विनाशः (vināśaḥ) - destruction, ruin, loss

• अदीर्घजीविनाम् (adīrghajīvinām) - of those who had short lives, short-lived

Words meanings and morphology

पृथिव्याः (pṛthivyāḥ) - of the earth, from the earth

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, singular of pṛthivī

pṛthivī - earth, world

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - also, even, too

(indeclinable)

निर्भेदः (nirbhedaḥ) - piercing, breaking open, separation

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nirbheda

nirbheda - piercing, breaking open, separation

from nir- + bhid (to split, break)

Prefix: nir

Root: bhid (class 7)

दृष्टः (dṛṣṭaḥ) - seen, observed

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dṛṣṭa

dṛṣṭa - seen, observed

Past Passive Participle

from root dṛś (to see)

Root: dṛś (class 1)

एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only

(indeclinable)

सनातनः (sanātanaḥ) - eternal, perpetual, ancient

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sanātana

sanātana - eternal, perpetual, ancient

सगरस्य (sagarasya) - of Sagara

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of sagara

sagara - Sagara (a mythical king)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

पुत्राणाम् (putrāṇām) - of the sons

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of putra

putra - son, child

विनाशः (vināśaḥ) - destruction, ruin, loss

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vināśa

vināśa - destruction, ruin, loss

from vi- + naś (to perish)

Prefix: vi

Root: naś (class 4)

अदीर्घजीविनाम् (adīrghajīvinām) - of those who had short lives, short-lived

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, plural of adīrghajīvin

adīrghajīvin - short-lived, not long-lived

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (a+dīrgha+jīvin)

• a – not, un-
  indeclinable
  negative prefix
• dīrgha – long, tall
  adjective (masculine)
• jīvin – living, alive, a living being
  adjective (masculine)
  from root jīv (to live)
  Root: jīv (class 1)