वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्
vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam
-
book-1, chapter-39, verse-2
यस्येयं वसुधा कृत्स्ना वासुदेवस्य धीमतः ।
कापिलं रूपमास्थाय धारयत्यनिशं धराम् ॥२॥
कापिलं रूपमास्थाय धारयत्यनिशं धराम् ॥२॥
2. yasyeyaṃ vasudhā kṛtsnā vāsudevasya dhīmataḥ ,
kāpilaṃ rūpamāsthāya dhārayatyaniśaṃ dharām.
kāpilaṃ rūpamāsthāya dhārayatyaniśaṃ dharām.
2.
yasyāḥ iyam vasudhā kṛtsnā vāsudevasya dhīmataḥ
kāpilam rūpam āsthāya dhārayati aniśam dharām
kāpilam rūpam āsthāya dhārayati aniśam dharām
2.
iyam kṛtsnā vasudhā yasyāḥ dhīmataḥ vāsudevasya
kāpilam rūpam āsthāya aniśam dharām dhārayati
kāpilam rūpam āsthāya aniśam dharām dhārayati
2.
This entire earth (vasudhā) belongs to the wise Vāsudeva, who, assuming the form of Kapila, constantly sustains the earth.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- यस्याः (yasyāḥ) - whose, of whom, of which
- इयम् (iyam) - this, this one
- वसुधा (vasudhā) - earth, ground, land
- कृत्स्ना (kṛtsnā) - entire, whole, complete
- वासुदेवस्य (vāsudevasya) - of Vāsudeva, of Kṛṣṇa
- धीमतः (dhīmataḥ) - of the wise, intelligent, sagacious
- कापिलम् (kāpilam) - pertaining to (the sage) Kapila (pertaining to Kapila, red, reddish-brown)
- रूपम् (rūpam) - form, shape, appearance
- आस्थाय (āsthāya) - having assumed, having adopted, taking refuge in
- धारयति (dhārayati) - sustains, supports, holds
- अनिशम् (aniśam) - constantly, perpetually, unceasingly
- धराम् (dharām) - the earth, land
Words meanings and morphology
यस्याः (yasyāḥ) - whose, of whom, of which
(pronoun)
Genitive, feminine, singular of yad
yad - which, what, who
इयम् (iyam) - this, this one
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of idam
idam - this
वसुधा (vasudhā) - earth, ground, land
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of vasudhā
vasudhā - earth, ground, land
कृत्स्ना (kṛtsnā) - entire, whole, complete
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of kṛtsna
kṛtsna - entire, whole, complete
वासुदेवस्य (vāsudevasya) - of Vāsudeva, of Kṛṣṇa
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of vāsudeva
vāsudeva - Vāsudeva (epithet of Kṛṣṇa, son of Vasudeva)
धीमतः (dhīmataḥ) - of the wise, intelligent, sagacious
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of dhīmat
dhīmat - wise, intelligent, sagacious
possessive suffix -mat
कापिलम् (kāpilam) - pertaining to (the sage) Kapila (pertaining to Kapila, red, reddish-brown)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of kāpila
kāpila - of Kapila, red, reddish-brown
derived from Kapila
रूपम् (rūpam) - form, shape, appearance
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of rūpa
rūpa - form, shape, appearance
आस्थाय (āsthāya) - having assumed, having adopted, taking refuge in
(indeclinable)
absolutive (gerund)
from root sthā (to stand, to be) with prefix ā-
Prefix: ā
Root: sthā (class 1)
धारयति (dhārayati) - sustains, supports, holds
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of dhṛ
causative present active
causative stem dhāraya- from root dhṛ, 3rd person singular present active
Root: dhṛ (class 1)
अनिशम् (aniśam) - constantly, perpetually, unceasingly
(indeclinable)
from a- (not) + niśā (night) meaning 'without night', hence 'day and night', 'constantly'
Compound type : avyayībhāva (a+niśā)
- a – not, un-
indeclinable
negative prefix - niśā – night
noun (feminine)
धराम् (dharām) - the earth, land
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of dharā
dharā - earth, ground, land