वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-1, chapter-15, verse-20

अभिवाद्य च तद्भूतमद्भुतं प्रियदर्शनम् ।
मुदा परमया युक्तश्चकाराभिप्रदक्षिणम् ॥२०॥

20. abhivādya ca tadbhūtamadbhutaṃ priyadarśanam ,
mudā paramayā yuktaścakārābhipradakṣiṇam.

20. abhivādya ca tat bhūtam adbhutam priyadarśanam
mudā paramayā yuktaḥ cakāra abhipradakṣiṇam

20. ca adbhutam priyadarśanam tat bhūtam abhivādya
paramayā mudā yuktaḥ abhipradakṣiṇam cakāra

20. And having saluted that wondrous being, who was pleasing to behold, he, filled with supreme joy, performed a circumambulation.

Words meanings summery:

• अभिवाद्य (abhivādya) - having saluted, having greeted, having prostrated

• च (ca) - and, also

• तत् (tat) - that (neuter accusative singular)

• भूतम् (bhūtam) - being, creature, element

• अद्भुतम् (adbhutam) - wondrous, amazing, marvelous

• प्रियदर्शनम् (priyadarśanam) - of pleasing appearance, pleasant to see

• मुदा (mudā) - with joy, happily

• परमया (paramayā) - with supreme, with greatest

• युक्तः (yuktaḥ) - joined, endowed, filled with

• चकार (cakāra) - he did, he made

• अभिप्रदक्षिणम् (abhipradakṣiṇam) - circumambulation (clockwise)

Words meanings and morphology

अभिवाद्य (abhivādya) - having saluted, having greeted, having prostrated

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

From root √vad (to speak) with upasargas abhi- and vi-

Prefixes: abhi+vi

Root: vad (class 1)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

तत् (tat) - that (neuter accusative singular)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, it

भूतम् (bhūtam) - being, creature, element

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of bhūta

bhūta - being, creature, ghost, past, element

Past Passive Participle

From root √bhū (to be) with kta suffix, here used as a noun

Root: bhū (class 1)

अद्भुतम् (adbhutam) - wondrous, amazing, marvelous

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of adbhuta

adbhuta - wondrous, amazing, marvelous, wonder

प्रियदर्शनम् (priyadarśanam) - of pleasing appearance, pleasant to see

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of priyadarśana

priyadarśana - pleasing to the sight, lovely to look at

Compound type : bahuvrihi (priya+darśana)

• priya – dear, beloved, pleasing
  adjective
• darśana – seeing, sight, appearance, vision
  noun (neuter)
  Action noun
  From root √dṛś (to see) with ana suffix
  Root: dṛś (class 1)

मुदा (mudā) - with joy, happily

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of mud

mud - joy, delight, pleasure

परमया (paramayā) - with supreme, with greatest

(adjective)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of parama

parama - supreme, highest, greatest, excellent

युक्तः (yuktaḥ) - joined, endowed, filled with

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yukta

yukta - joined, connected, endowed with, engaged, proper

Past Passive Participle

From root √yuj (to join, connect) with kta suffix

Root: yuj (class 7)

चकार (cakāra) - he did, he made

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (Lit) of kṛ

Root: kṛ (class 8)

अभिप्रदक्षिणम् (abhipradakṣiṇam) - circumambulation (clockwise)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of abhipradakṣiṇa

abhipradakṣiṇa - circumambulation (clockwise, respectful turning to the right)