वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-1, chapter-15, verse-13

दिव्यपायससंपूर्णां पात्रीं पत्नीमिव प्रियाम् ।
प्रगृह्य विपुलां दोर्भ्यां स्वयं मायामयीमिव ॥१३॥

13. divyapāyasasaṃpūrṇāṃ pātrīṃ patnīmiva priyām ,
pragṛhya vipulāṃ dorbhyāṃ svayaṃ māyāmayīmiva.

13. divyapāyasasampūrṇām pātrīm patnīm iva priyām
pragṛhya vipulām dorbhyām svayam māyāmayīm iva

13. svayam dorbhyām vipulām divyapāyasasampūrṇām
patnīm iva priyām māyāmayīm iva pātrīm pragṛhya

13. Having taken in his two arms a large vessel, filled with divine rice pudding (pāyasa), which was beloved to him like a wife, as if it were made of illusion (māyā) itself.

Words meanings summery:

• दिव्यपायससम्पूर्णाम् (divyapāyasasampūrṇām) - filled with divine rice pudding

• पात्रीम् (pātrīm) - a vessel, a cup

• पत्नीम् (patnīm) - wife

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• प्रियाम् (priyām) - beloved, dear

• प्रगृह्य (pragṛhya) - having seized, having taken, having held

• विपुलाम् (vipulām) - large, extensive, abundant

• दोर्भ्याम् (dorbhyām) - with two arms

• स्वयम् (svayam) - himself, by himself, personally

• मायामयीम् (māyāmayīm) - made of illusion (māyā), illusory

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

Words meanings and morphology

दिव्यपायससम्पूर्णाम् (divyapāyasasampūrṇām) - filled with divine rice pudding

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of divyapāyasasampūrṇā

divyapāyasasampūrṇā - filled with divine rice pudding

Past Passive Participle (from sampūrṇā)

Compound of divyapāyasa (divine rice pudding) and sampūrṇā (filled).

Compound type : Instrumental Tatpuruṣa (divyapāyasa+sampūrṇā)

• divyapāyasa – divine rice pudding
  noun (neuter)
  Compound of divya (divine) and pāyasa (rice pudding).
• sampūrṇā – filled, complete, full
  adjective (feminine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Feminine form of sampūrṇa, from the root pṛ (to fill) with prefix sam-.
  Prefix: sam
  Root: pṛ (class 3)

पात्रीम् (pātrīm) - a vessel, a cup

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of pātrī

pātrī - vessel, cup, bowl

Feminine form of pātra.

Root: pā (class 1)

पत्नीम् (patnīm) - wife

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of patnī

patnī - wife, mistress, female owner

Feminine of pati.

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

Particle of comparison.

प्रियाम् (priyām) - beloved, dear

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of priyā

priyā - beloved, dear, liked, favorite

Feminine form of priya.

Root: prī (class 4)

प्रगृह्य (pragṛhya) - having seized, having taken, having held

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Formed from the root grah (to seize, to take) with prefix pra-.

Prefix: pra

Root: grah (class 9)

विपुलाम् (vipulām) - large, extensive, abundant

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of vipulā

vipulā - large, extensive, abundant, vast

Feminine form of vipula.

दोर्भ्याम् (dorbhyām) - with two arms

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, dual of dōs

dōs - arm

Often used in the dual to refer to 'both arms'.

Root: dṛ (class 6)

स्वयम् (svayam) - himself, by himself, personally

(indeclinable)

Reflexive pronoun used adverbially.

मायामयीम् (māyāmayīm) - made of illusion (māyā), illusory

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of māyāmayī

māyāmayī - made of illusion (māyā), illusory, deceptive

Feminine form of māyāmaya, from māyā (illusion) and the suffix -maya (made of).

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

Particle of comparison.

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