महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-58, verse-22

तवापराधादस्माभिर्भ्रातरस्ते महारथाः ।
निहता ज्ञातयश्चान्ये दिष्टं मन्ये दुरत्ययम् ॥२२॥

22. tavāparādhādasmābhirbhrātaraste mahārathāḥ ,
nihatā jñātayaścānye diṣṭaṁ manye duratyayam.

22. tava aparādhāt asmābhiḥ bhrātaraḥ te mahārathāḥ
nihatāḥ jñātayaḥ ca anye diṣṭam manye duratyayam

22. tava aparādhāt asmābhiḥ te mahārathāḥ bhrātaraḥ
anye jñātayaḥ ca nihatāḥ diṣṭam duratyayam manye

22. Due to your offense, your great charioteer brothers and other relatives have been killed by us. I believe this fate to be insurmountable.

Words meanings summery:

• तव (tava) - your, of you

• अपराधात् (aparādhāt) - from offense, due to offense

• अस्माभिः (asmābhiḥ) - by us

• भ्रातरः (bhrātaraḥ) - brothers

• ते (te) - your, of you

• महारथाः (mahārathāḥ) - great charioteers, mighty warriors

• निहताः (nihatāḥ) - killed, struck down

• ज्ञातयः (jñātayaḥ) - relatives, kinsmen

• च (ca) - and, also

• अन्ये (anye) - others

• दिष्टम् (diṣṭam) - fate, destiny

• मन्ये (manye) - I think, I believe, I consider

• दुरत्ययम् (duratyayam) - insurmountable, difficult to overcome

Words meanings and morphology

तव (tava) - your, of you

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of tvam

yuṣmad - you

अपराधात् (aparādhāt) - from offense, due to offense

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of aparādha

aparādha - offense, fault, transgression

from apa + rādh + ghañ

Prefix: apa

Root: rādh (class 5)

अस्माभिः (asmābhiḥ) - by us

(pronoun)

Instrumental, plural of asmad

asmad - I, we

भ्रातरः (bhrātaraḥ) - brothers

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of bhrātṛ

bhrātṛ - brother

ते (te) - your, of you

(pronoun)

Genitive, plural of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

Note: Qualifies 'bhrātaraḥ' (brothers), hence plural sense of 'your (family/people)'.

महारथाः (mahārathāḥ) - great charioteers, mighty warriors

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of mahāratha

mahāratha - great charioteer, mighty warrior

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+ratha)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• ratha – chariot; charioteer, warrior (one who fights from a chariot)
  noun (masculine)

निहताः (nihatāḥ) - killed, struck down

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of nihata

nihata - killed, slain, struck down

Past Passive Participle

from ni + han + kta

Prefix: ni

Root: han (class 2)

ज्ञातयः (jñātayaḥ) - relatives, kinsmen

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of jñāti

jñāti - relative, kinsman, family member

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अन्ये (anye) - others

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of anya

anya - other, another

दिष्टम् (diṣṭam) - fate, destiny

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of diṣṭa

diṣṭa - fate, destiny; commanded, assigned

Past Passive Participle

from diś + kta

Root: diś (class 6)

मन्ये (manye) - I think, I believe, I consider

(verb)

1st person , singular, middle, present indicative (laṭ) of man

Root: man (class 4)

दुरत्ययम् (duratyayam) - insurmountable, difficult to overcome

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of duratyaya

duratyaya - difficult to overcome, insurmountable, unavoidable

Compound type : prādi-samāsa (dur+ati+i)

• dur – difficult, hard, bad, ill
  indeclinable
• ati – over, beyond, exceeding, very
  indeclinable
• aya – going, motion, course
  noun (masculine)
  from root i + ac
  Root: i (class 2)

Note: Qualifies 'diṣṭam' (fate).