महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-58, verse-10

रजस्वलां द्रौपदीमानयन्ये ये चाप्यकुर्वन्त सदस्यवस्त्राम् ।
तान्पश्यध्वं पाण्डवैर्धार्तराष्ट्रान्रणे हतांस्तपसा याज्ञसेन्याः ॥१०॥

10. rajasvalāṁ draupadīmānayanye; ye cāpyakurvanta sadasyavastrām ,
tānpaśyadhvaṁ pāṇḍavairdhārtarāṣṭrā;nraṇe hatāṁstapasā yājñasenyāḥ.

10. rajasvalām draupadīm ānayan ye ye
ca api akurvanta sadasi avastrām
tān paśyadhvam pāṇḍavaiḥ dhārtarāṣṭrān
raṇe hatān tapasā yājñasenyāḥ

10. paśyadhvam tān dhārtarāṣṭrān ye
rajasvalām draupadīm ānayan ye ca
api sadasi avastrām akurvanta hatān
raṇe pāṇḍavaiḥ yājñasenyāḥ tapasā

10. Behold those sons of Dhritarashtra who dragged the menstruating Draupadi and disrobed her in the assembly; see them now killed in battle by the Pandavas, by virtue of Yājñasenī's ascetic power (tapas).

Words meanings summery:

• रजस्वलाम् (rajasvalām) - menstruating

• द्रौपदीम् (draupadīm) - Draupadi

• आनयन् (ānayan) - they brought, they led

• ये (ye) - who, those who

• ये (ye) - who, those who

• च (ca) - and

• अपि (api) - also, even

• अकुर्वन्त (akurvanta) - they made, they did

• सदसि (sadasi) - in the assembly, in the court

• अवस्त्राम् (avastrām) - unclothed, naked, disrobed

• तान् (tān) - them, those

• पश्यध्वम् (paśyadhvam) - see! behold!

• पाण्डवैः (pāṇḍavaiḥ) - by the Pandavas

• धार्तराष्ट्रान् (dhārtarāṣṭrān) - the sons of Dhritarashtra

• रणे (raṇe) - in battle, in war

• हतान् (hatān) - killed, slain

• तपसा (tapasā) - by penance, by asceticism, by heat

• याज्ञसेन्याः (yājñasenyāḥ) - of Yājñasenī (Draupadi)

Words meanings and morphology

रजस्वलाम् (rajasvalām) - menstruating

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of rajasvalā

rajasvalā - a menstruating woman, having menses

From 'rajas' (menses) + 'vala' (having, possessing)

द्रौपदीम् (draupadīm) - Draupadi

(proper noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of draupadī

draupadī - Draupadi, daughter of Drupada

From 'Drupada' + feminine suffix 'ī'

आनयन् (ānayan) - they brought, they led

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of nī

Prefix: ā

Root: nī (class 1)

Note: With upasarga ā-

ये (ye) - who, those who

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of yad

yad - who, which, what

ये (ye) - who, those who

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of yad

yad - who, which, what

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - also, even

(indeclinable)

अकुर्वन्त (akurvanta) - they made, they did

(verb)

3rd person , plural, middle, past imperfect (laṅ) of kṛ

Prefix: a

Root: kṛ (class 8)

सदसि (sadasi) - in the assembly, in the court

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of sadas

sadas - assembly, court, seat

अवस्त्राम् (avastrām) - unclothed, naked, disrobed

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of avastrā

avastrā - unclothed, without clothes

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+vastra)

• a – not, non-, un- (negation)
  indeclinable
• vastra – garment, cloth, clothing
  noun (neuter)

तान् (tān) - them, those

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those

पश्यध्वम् (paśyadhvam) - see! behold!

(verb)

2nd person , plural, middle, imperative (loṭ) of dṛś

Root: dṛś (class 1)

पाण्डवैः (pāṇḍavaiḥ) - by the Pandavas

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - a son of Pandu, the Pandavas

From 'Paṇḍu' + suffix 'a'

धार्तराष्ट्रान् (dhārtarāṣṭrān) - the sons of Dhritarashtra

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of dhārtarāṣṭra

dhārtarāṣṭra - son of Dhritarashtra

From 'Dhṛtarāṣṭra' + suffix 'a'

रणे (raṇe) - in battle, in war

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of raṇa

raṇa - battle, fight, war

हतान् (hatān) - killed, slain

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of hata

hata - killed, struck, destroyed

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'han' (to strike, kill)

Root: han (class 2)

तपसा (tapasā) - by penance, by asceticism, by heat

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of tapas

tapas - heat, asceticism, penance, spiritual austerity

याज्ञसेन्याः (yājñasenyāḥ) - of Yājñasenī (Draupadi)

(proper noun)

Genitive, feminine, singular of yājñasenī

yājñasenī - Yājñasenī, a name for Draupadi (daughter of Yājñasena/Drupada)

From 'Yājñasena' + feminine suffix 'ī'