महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-58, verse-11

ये नः पुरा षण्ढतिलानवोचन्क्रूरा राज्ञो धृतराष्ट्रस्य पुत्राः ।
ते नो हताः सगणाः सानुबन्धाः कामं स्वर्गं नरकं वा व्रजामः ॥११॥

11. ye naḥ purā ṣaṇḍhatilānavoca;nkrūrā rājño dhṛtarāṣṭrasya putrāḥ ,
te no hatāḥ sagaṇāḥ sānubandhāḥ; kāmaṁ svargaṁ narakaṁ vā vrajāmaḥ.

11. ye naḥ purā ṣaṇḍhatilān avocan
krūrāḥ rājñaḥ dhṛtarāṣṭrasya putrāḥ
te naḥ hatāḥ sagaṇāḥ sānubandhāḥ
kāmam svargam narakam vā vrajāmaḥ

11. purā ye krūrāḥ rājñaḥ dhṛtarāṣṭrasya
putrāḥ naḥ ṣaṇḍhatilān avocan
te sagaṇāḥ sānubandhāḥ naḥ hatāḥ
kāmam svargam vā narakam vrajāmaḥ

11. Those cruel sons of King Dhritarashtra who formerly called us 'eunuch-sesames' (implying barrenness or impotence) – they have now been killed by us, along with their retinues and dependents. Now, let us go to heaven or to hell, as we wish.

Words meanings summery:

• ये (ye) - who, those who

• नः (naḥ) - us (as the direct object of 'called') (us, to us, our)

• पुरा (purā) - formerly, previously

• षण्ढतिलान् (ṣaṇḍhatilān) - a derogatory term implying barrenness or impotence, hence 'useless' (eunuch-sesames, barren, useless)

• अवोचन् (avocan) - they spoke, they called

• क्रूराः (krūrāḥ) - cruel, fierce, harsh

• राज्ञः (rājñaḥ) - of the king

• धृतराष्ट्रस्य (dhṛtarāṣṭrasya) - of Dhritarashtra

• पुत्राः (putrāḥ) - sons

• ते (te) - those

• नः (naḥ) - our (enemies) / by us (implied agent for 'killed') (us, to us, our)

• हताः (hatāḥ) - killed, slain

• सगणाः (sagaṇāḥ) - with their retinue, with their group

• सानुबन्धाः (sānubandhāḥ) - with their dependents, with their followers

• कामम् (kāmam) - according to desire, at will, freely

• स्वर्गम् (svargam) - heaven, paradise

• नरकम् (narakam) - hell, infernal region

• वा (vā) - or

• व्रजामः (vrajāmaḥ) - we may go, let us go

Words meanings and morphology

ये (ye) - who, those who

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of yad

yad - who, which, what

नः (naḥ) - us (as the direct object of 'called') (us, to us, our)

(pronoun)

Accusative, plural of asmad

asmad - I, we (first person pronoun)

Enclitic form of 'asmad'

पुरा (purā) - formerly, previously

(indeclinable)

षण्ढतिलान् (ṣaṇḍhatilān) - a derogatory term implying barrenness or impotence, hence 'useless' (eunuch-sesames, barren, useless)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of ṣaṇḍhatila

ṣaṇḍhatila - eunuch-sesame (sesame seeds that have not sprouted, hence useless); figuratively, a barren or impotent person

Compound type : karmadhāraya (ṣaṇḍha+tila)

• ṣaṇḍha – eunuch, impotent, barren
  noun (masculine)
• tila – sesame (seed); often refers to something small or insignificant, or barren if not sprouted
  noun (masculine)

अवोचन् (avocan) - they spoke, they called

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of vac

Prefix: a

Root: vac (class 2)

क्रूराः (krūrāḥ) - cruel, fierce, harsh

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of krūra

krūra - cruel, fierce, harsh, ruthless

राज्ञः (rājñaḥ) - of the king

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

धृतराष्ट्रस्य (dhṛtarāṣṭrasya) - of Dhritarashtra

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of dhṛtarāṣṭra

dhṛtarāṣṭra - Dhritarashtra (a proper name, king of Hastinapura, father of the Kauravas)

पुत्राः (putrāḥ) - sons

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of putra

putra - son, child

ते (te) - those

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those

नः (naḥ) - our (enemies) / by us (implied agent for 'killed') (us, to us, our)

(pronoun)

Genitive, plural of asmad

asmad - I, we (first person pronoun)

Enclitic form of 'asmad'

Note: Can function as genitive or dative, here likely indicating ownership or an implied agent for the past passive participle.

हताः (hatāḥ) - killed, slain

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of hata

hata - killed, struck, destroyed

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'han' (to strike, kill)

Root: han (class 2)

सगणाः (sagaṇāḥ) - with their retinue, with their group

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sagaṇa

sagaṇa - with a troop, accompanied by a retinue, with a group

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+gaṇa)

• sa – with, accompanied by
  indeclinable
• gaṇa – group, troop, retinue, host
  noun (masculine)

सानुबन्धाः (sānubandhāḥ) - with their dependents, with their followers

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sānubandha

sānubandha - accompanied by adherents or dependents

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+anubandha)

• sa – with, accompanied by
  indeclinable
• anubandha – a follower, attendant, consequence, dependent
  noun (masculine)

कामम् (kāmam) - according to desire, at will, freely

(indeclinable)

स्वर्गम् (svargam) - heaven, paradise

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of svarga

svarga - heaven, paradise, abode of the gods

नरकम् (narakam) - hell, infernal region

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of naraka

naraka - hell, purgatory, infernal region

वा (vā) - or

(indeclinable)

व्रजामः (vrajāmaḥ) - we may go, let us go

(verb)

1st person , plural, active, present imperative/optative (loṭ/vidhiliṅ) of vraj

Root: vraj (class 1)

Note: Form is ambiguous between imperative (loṭ) and optative (vidhiliṅ) for 1st person plural. Context suggests imperative/hortative.