महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-127, verse-21

न तेषां मतिपूर्वं हि सुकृतं दृश्यते क्वचित् ।
दुष्कृतं तव वा वीर बुद्ध्या हीनं कुरूद्वह ॥२१॥

21. na teṣāṁ matipūrvaṁ hi sukṛtaṁ dṛśyate kvacit ,
duṣkṛtaṁ tava vā vīra buddhyā hīnaṁ kurūdvaha.

21. na teṣām matipūrvam hi sukṛtam dṛśyate kvacit
duṣkṛtam tava vā vīra buddhyā hīnam kurūdvaha

21. hi teṣām matipūrvam sukṛtam kvacit na dṛśyate
vā tava vīra kurūdvaha buddhyā hīnam duṣkṛtam

21. Indeed, neither are their intentional good deeds ever seen, nor are your bad deeds, O hero (vīra), O descendent of Kuru (Kurūdvaha), which were devoid of understanding.

Words meanings summery:

• तेषाम् (teṣām) - of them, their

• मतिपूर्वम् (matipūrvam) - preceded by thought/intention, intentional

• हि (hi) - indeed, surely, because

• सुकृतम् (sukṛtam) - good deed, merit, virtue

• दृश्यते (dṛśyate) - is seen, appears

• क्वचित् (kvacit) - ever (anywhere, sometimes, perhaps)

• दुष्कृतम् (duṣkṛtam) - bad deed, demerit, sin

• तव (tava) - your, of you

• वा (vā) - or, either... or

• वीर (vīra) - O hero (vocative) (hero, brave man)

• बुद्ध्या (buddhyā) - by intellect, by understanding, by reason

• हीनम् (hīnam) - lacking (understanding) (devoid of, lacking, abandoned, inferior)

• कुरूद्वह (kurūdvaha) - O descendent of Kuru (vocative) (O descendent of Kuru, O upholder of the Kuru race)

Words meanings and morphology

तेषाम् (teṣām) - of them, their

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those

Note: masculine or neuter plural genitive

मतिपूर्वम् (matipūrvam) - preceded by thought/intention, intentional

(adjective)

neuter, singular of matipūrva

matipūrva - preceded by thought, intentional

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mati+pūrva)

• mati – thought, intellect, intention
  noun (feminine)
  Root: man (class 4)
• pūrva – preceded by, before, former
  adjective

Note: Agrees with sukṛtam/duṣkṛtam.

हि (hi) - indeed, surely, because

(indeclinable)

सुकृतम् (sukṛtam) - good deed, merit, virtue

(noun)

neuter, singular of sukṛta

sukṛta - good deed, merit, virtue; well-done

past passive participle

Derived from prefix su- + root kṛ- (to do)

Compound type : praadi-samāsa (su+kṛta)

• su – good, well
  indeclinable
• kṛta – done, made, deed
  noun (neuter)
  past passive participle
  from root kṛ- (to do)
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

दृश्यते (dṛśyate) - is seen, appears

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of dṛś

Root: dṛś (class 1)

Note: Middle voice ending used for passive.

क्वचित् (kvacit) - ever (anywhere, sometimes, perhaps)

(indeclinable)

दुष्कृतम् (duṣkṛtam) - bad deed, demerit, sin

(noun)

neuter, singular of duṣkṛta

duṣkṛta - bad deed, demerit, sin; ill-done

past passive participle

Derived from prefix duṣ- + root kṛ- (to do)

Compound type : praadi-samāsa (dus+kṛta)

• dus – bad, ill, difficult
  indeclinable
• kṛta – done, made, deed
  noun (neuter)
  past passive participle
  from root kṛ- (to do)
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

तव (tava) - your, of you

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

वा (vā) - or, either... or

(indeclinable)

वीर (vīra) - O hero (vocative) (hero, brave man)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of vīra

vīra - hero, brave, masculine

बुद्ध्या (buddhyā) - by intellect, by understanding, by reason

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of buddhi

buddhi - intellect, understanding, perception

Root: budh (class 1)

हीनम् (hīnam) - lacking (understanding) (devoid of, lacking, abandoned, inferior)

(adjective)

neuter, singular of hīna

hīna - deficient, lacking, inferior, abandoned

past passive participle

from root hā (to abandon, forsake)

Root: hā (class 3)

Note: Agrees with duṣkṛtam.

कुरूद्वह (kurūdvaha) - O descendent of Kuru (vocative) (O descendent of Kuru, O upholder of the Kuru race)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of kurūdvaha

kurūdvaha - descendent of Kuru, upholder of the Kuru race

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kuru+udvaha)

• kuru – name of an ancient king, a dynasty, a region
  proper noun (masculine)
• udvaha – bearer, upholder, carrying
  noun (masculine)
  From ud- + vah- (to carry)
  Prefix: ud
  Root: vah (class 1)

Note: Addressed to Dhṛtarāṣṭra.