महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-7, chapter-127, verse-13
तथा ह्येनमतिक्रम्य प्रविष्टः श्वेतवाहनः ।
दैवदृष्टोऽन्यथाभावो न मन्ये विद्यते क्वचित् ॥१३॥
दैवदृष्टोऽन्यथाभावो न मन्ये विद्यते क्वचित् ॥१३॥
13. tathā hyenamatikramya praviṣṭaḥ śvetavāhanaḥ ,
daivadṛṣṭo'nyathābhāvo na manye vidyate kvacit.
daivadṛṣṭo'nyathābhāvo na manye vidyate kvacit.
13.
tathā hi enam atikramya praviṣṭaḥ śvetavāhanaḥ
daivadṛṣṭaḥ anyathābhāvaḥ na manye vidyate kvacit
daivadṛṣṭaḥ anyathābhāvaḥ na manye vidyate kvacit
13.
hi tathā śvetavāhanaḥ enam atikramya praviṣṭaḥ
anyathābhāvaḥ daivadṛṣṭaḥ kvacit na vidyate iti manye
anyathābhāvaḥ daivadṛṣṭaḥ kvacit na vidyate iti manye
13.
Indeed, Arjuna (śvetavāhana), having bypassed him, entered. I do not believe that such an alteration of circumstances, ordained by destiny (daiva), exists anywhere else.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in that manner
- हि (hi) - indeed, for, because
- एनम् (enam) - him (referring to Jayadratha, whom Arjuna bypassed) (him, this (masculine singular accusative))
- अतिक्रम्य (atikramya) - having transgressed, having surpassed, having bypassed
- प्रविष्टः (praviṣṭaḥ) - entered, having entered
- श्वेतवाहनः (śvetavāhanaḥ) - Arjuna (epithet meaning 'one whose chariot is drawn by white horses') (having white horses, Arjuna)
- दैवदृष्टः (daivadṛṣṭaḥ) - seen by destiny, ordained by destiny
- अन्यथाभावः (anyathābhāvaḥ) - a different state, an alteration of condition
- न (na) - not, no
- मन्ये (manye) - I think, I believe, I consider
- विद्यते (vidyate) - exists, is found, is present
- क्वचित् (kvacit) - somewhere, anywhere, at some time
Words meanings and morphology
तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in that manner
(indeclinable)
हि (hi) - indeed, for, because
(indeclinable)
एनम् (enam) - him (referring to Jayadratha, whom Arjuna bypassed) (him, this (masculine singular accusative))
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of idam
idam - this, this one, he, she, it
अतिक्रम्य (atikramya) - having transgressed, having surpassed, having bypassed
(indeclinable)
Absolutive
Derived from root kram with upasarga ati
Prefix: ati
Root: kram (class 1)
प्रविष्टः (praviṣṭaḥ) - entered, having entered
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of praviṣṭa
praviṣṭa - entered, gone into, initiated
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root viś with upasarga pra
Prefix: pra
Root: viś (class 6)
श्वेतवाहनः (śvetavāhanaḥ) - Arjuna (epithet meaning 'one whose chariot is drawn by white horses') (having white horses, Arjuna)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śvetavāhana
śvetavāhana - having white horses, Arjuna
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (śveta+vāhana)
- śveta – white, fair, bright
adjective (masculine) - vāhana – vehicle, mount, animal for riding, horse
noun (masculine)
Root: vah (class 1)
दैवदृष्टः (daivadṛṣṭaḥ) - seen by destiny, ordained by destiny
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of daivadṛṣṭa
daivadṛṣṭa - seen by destiny, ordained by fate
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (daiva+dṛṣṭa)
- daiva – destiny, fate, divine, relating to gods
noun (neuter) - dṛṣṭa – seen, perceived, observed
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root dṛś
Root: dṛś (class 1)
अन्यथाभावः (anyathābhāvaḥ) - a different state, an alteration of condition
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of anyathābhāva
anyathābhāva - a different state, an altered condition, change
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (anyathā+bhāva)
- anyathā – otherwise, in another way, differently
indeclinable - bhāva – state, condition, being, existence, feeling
noun (masculine)
Derived from root bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
मन्ये (manye) - I think, I believe, I consider
(verb)
1st person , singular, middle, present indicative (laṭ) of man
Present tense, 1st person, singular, middle voice
Root: man (class 4)
विद्यते (vidyate) - exists, is found, is present
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present indicative (laṭ) of vid
Present tense, 3rd person, singular, middle voice (from 'to be' class)
Root: vid (class 2)
क्वचित् (kvacit) - somewhere, anywhere, at some time
(indeclinable)