महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-18, verse-24

शल्य उवाच ।
एवमेतत्करिष्यामि यथा मां संप्रभाषसे ।
यच्चान्यदपि शक्ष्यामि तत्करिष्याम्यहं तव ॥२४॥

24. śalya uvāca ,
evametatkariṣyāmi yathā māṁ saṁprabhāṣase ,
yaccānyadapi śakṣyāmi tatkariṣyāmyahaṁ tava.

24. śalya uvāca evam etat kariṣyāmi yathā mām samprabhāṣase
yat ca anyat api śakṣyāmi tat kariṣyāmi aham tava

24. Śalya said: 'I will certainly do this just as you instruct me. Moreover, whatever else I am capable of, I will do that for your benefit.'

Words meanings summery:

• शल्य (śalya) - King Śalya of Madra. (Śalya (proper name))

• उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

• एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so

• एतत् (etat) - Refers to the act of being Karna's charioteer and demoralizing him. (this)

• करिष्यामि (kariṣyāmi) - I will do, I will perform

• यथा (yathā) - as, just as, according to how

• माम् (mām) - Referring to Yudhiṣṭhira. (me)

• सम्प्रभाषसे (samprabhāṣase) - Referring to Yudhiṣṭhira's instructions to Śalya. (you speak to, you instruct, you tell)

• यत् (yat) - what, whatever, which

• च (ca) - and

• अन्यत् (anyat) - other, anything else

• अपि (api) - also, even

• शक्ष्यामि (śakṣyāmi) - I will be able, I will be capable

• तत् (tat) - Refers to 'whatever else I am capable of'. (that)

• करिष्यामि (kariṣyāmi) - I will do, I will perform

• अहम् (aham) - Śalya speaking about himself. (I)

• तव (tava) - For your benefit; referring to Yudhiṣṭhira. (your, for you)

Words meanings and morphology

शल्य (śalya) - King Śalya of Madra. (Śalya (proper name))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śalya

śalya - Śalya (name of a king)

उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of vac

Perfect Active

From √vac (to speak), 3rd person singular, perfect tense, active voice.

Root: vac (class 2)

एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so

(indeclinable)

एतत् (etat) - Refers to the act of being Karna's charioteer and demoralizing him. (this)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of etad

etad - this

Demonstrative pronoun, neuter gender.

करिष्यामि (kariṣyāmi) - I will do, I will perform

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of kṛ

Future Active

From √kṛ (to do), 1st person singular, future tense, active voice.

Root: kṛ (class 8)

यथा (yathā) - as, just as, according to how

(indeclinable)

माम् (mām) - Referring to Yudhiṣṭhira. (me)

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me

First person pronoun.

सम्प्रभाषसे (samprabhāṣase) - Referring to Yudhiṣṭhira's instructions to Śalya. (you speak to, you instruct, you tell)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of samprabhāṣ

Present Middle

From √bhāṣ (to speak) with prefixes sam + pra, 2nd person singular, present tense, middle voice.

Prefixes: sam+pra

Root: bhāṣ (class 1)

यत् (yat) - what, whatever, which

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of yad

yad - which, what, whatever

Relative pronoun, neuter gender.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

अन्यत् (anyat) - other, anything else

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of anya

anya - other, different, another

अपि (api) - also, even

(indeclinable)

शक्ष्यामि (śakṣyāmi) - I will be able, I will be capable

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of śak

Future Active

From √śak (to be able), 1st person singular, future tense, active voice.

Root: śak (class 5)

तत् (tat) - Refers to 'whatever else I am capable of'. (that)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that

Demonstrative pronoun, neuter gender.

करिष्यामि (kariṣyāmi) - I will do, I will perform

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of kṛ

Future Active

From √kṛ (to do), 1st person singular, future tense, active voice.

Root: kṛ (class 8)

अहम् (aham) - Śalya speaking about himself. (I)

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me

First person pronoun.

तव (tava) - For your benefit; referring to Yudhiṣṭhira. (your, for you)

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

Second person pronoun.

Note: Used here in a dative sense: 'for your benefit'.