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5,18

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-18, verse-2

पावकश्च महातेजा महर्षिश्च बृहस्पतिः ।
यमश्च वरुणश्चैव कुबेरश्च धनेश्वरः ॥२॥
2. pāvakaśca mahātejā maharṣiśca bṛhaspatiḥ ,
yamaśca varuṇaścaiva kuberaśca dhaneśvaraḥ.
2. pāvakaḥ ca mahātejā maharṣiḥ ca bṛhaspatiḥ |
yamaḥ ca varuṇaḥ ca eva kuberaḥ ca dhaneśvaraḥ
2. And Agni (Pavaka), of great splendor, and the great sage Brihaspati, and Yama, and Varuna, and Kubera, the lord of wealth, (were also present).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • पावकः (pāvakaḥ) - Agni, fire-god, purifier
  • (ca) - and
  • महातेजा (mahātejā) - of great splendor, very luminous, brilliant
  • महर्षिः (maharṣiḥ) - great sage
  • (ca) - and
  • बृहस्पतिः (bṛhaspatiḥ) - Brihaspati (preceptor of the gods)
  • यमः (yamaḥ) - Yama (god of death)
  • (ca) - and
  • वरुणः (varuṇaḥ) - Varuna (god of waters)
  • (ca) - and
  • एव (eva) - indeed, just, only
  • कुबेरः (kuberaḥ) - Kubera (god of wealth)
  • (ca) - and
  • धनेश्वरः (dhaneśvaraḥ) - lord of wealth

Words meanings and morphology

पावकः (pāvakaḥ) - Agni, fire-god, purifier
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pāvaka
pāvaka - fire; purifier; Agni (fire-god)
From √pu (to purify) + ṇvul.
Root: pū (class 1)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
महातेजा (mahātejā) - of great splendor, very luminous, brilliant
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mahātejas
mahātejas - great splendor; greatly splendid
Bahuvrihi compound: mahā (great) + tejas (splendor)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+tejas)
  • mahā – great, large
    adjective
  • tejas – splendor, brilliance, energy
    noun (neuter)
Note: Qualifies Pāvaka.
महर्षिः (maharṣiḥ) - great sage
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of maharṣi
maharṣi - great sage, venerable seer
Karmadhāraya compound: mahā (great) + ṛṣi (sage)
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+ṛṣi)
  • mahā – great, large
    adjective
  • ṛṣi – sage, seer
    noun (masculine)
Note: Refers to Bṛhaspati.
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
बृहस्पतिः (bṛhaspatiḥ) - Brihaspati (preceptor of the gods)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bṛhaspati
bṛhaspati - Brihaspati (the preceptor of the gods; lord of prayer)
यमः (yamaḥ) - Yama (god of death)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of yama
yama - Yama (the god of death and justice); restraint
From √yam (to restrain).
Root: yam (class 1)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
वरुणः (varuṇaḥ) - Varuna (god of waters)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of varuṇa
varuṇa - Varuna (Vedic deity, god of waters, oceans, law)
Root: vṛ (class 5)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, just, only
(indeclinable)
Emphatic particle.
कुबेरः (kuberaḥ) - Kubera (god of wealth)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kubera
kubera - Kubera (the god of wealth)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
धनेश्वरः (dhaneśvaraḥ) - lord of wealth
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dhaneśvara
dhaneśvara - lord of wealth; Kubera
Tatpurusha compound: dhana (wealth) + īśvara (lord)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dhana+īśvara)
  • dhana – wealth, riches, property
    noun (neuter)
  • īśvara – lord, master, ruler
    noun (masculine)
Note: Qualifies Kubera.