महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-177, verse-21

भीष्म उवाच ।
एवमुक्त्वा ततो रामः सह तैर्ब्रह्मवादिभिः ।
प्रयाणाय मतिं कृत्वा समुत्तस्थौ महामनाः ॥२१॥

21. bhīṣma uvāca ,
evamuktvā tato rāmaḥ saha tairbrahmavādibhiḥ ,
prayāṇāya matiṁ kṛtvā samuttasthau mahāmanāḥ.

21. bhīṣmaḥ uvāca evam uktvā tataḥ rāmaḥ saha taiḥ
brahmavādibhiḥ prayāṇāya matim kṛtvā samuttasthau mahāmanāḥ

21. bhīṣmaḥ uvāca.
evam uktvā tataḥ mahāmanāḥ rāmaḥ taiḥ brahmavādibhiḥ saha prayāṇāya matim kṛtvā samuttasthau.

21. Bhishma said: Having spoken thus, the magnanimous Rama then rose, having resolved to depart, accompanied by those expounders of brahman (brahman).

Words meanings summery:

• भीष्मः (bhīṣmaḥ) - Bhishma

• उवाच (uvāca) - he said, he spoke

• एवम् (evam) - thus, so, in this manner

• उक्त्वा (uktvā) - having spoken, having said

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thence, therefore

• रामः (rāmaḥ) - Rama (proper noun)

• सह (saha) - with, along with, together with

• तैः (taiḥ) - with those (by them, with those)

• ब्रह्मवादिभिः (brahmavādibhiḥ) - by those expounders of brahman (by the expounders of brahman, by the Vedic scholars)

• प्रयाणाय (prayāṇāya) - for departure, for a journey

• मतिम् (matim) - thought, mind, resolve

• कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having made (a resolve) (having done, having made, having performed)

• समुत्तस्थौ (samuttasthau) - he stood up, he rose, he departed

• महामनाः (mahāmanāḥ) - great-minded, magnanimous, noble-hearted

Words meanings and morphology

भीष्मः (bhīṣmaḥ) - Bhishma

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhīṣma

bhīṣma - Bhishma (name of a Kuru warrior)

उवाच (uvāca) - he said, he spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of vac

Root: vac (class 2)

एवम् (evam) - thus, so, in this manner

(indeclinable)

उक्त्वा (uktvā) - having spoken, having said

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Derived from root `vac` ('to speak') with suffix `ktvā`.

Root: vac (class 2)

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thence, therefore

(indeclinable)

रामः (rāmaḥ) - Rama (proper noun)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rāma

rāma - Rama (name of a celebrated hero, son of Dasaratha)

सह (saha) - with, along with, together with

(indeclinable)

तैः (taiḥ) - with those (by them, with those)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those

Pronominal stem for 'that'.

ब्रह्मवादिभिः (brahmavādibhiḥ) - by those expounders of brahman (by the expounders of brahman, by the Vedic scholars)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of brahmavādin

brahmavādin - expounder of brahman, one who speaks about brahman, Vedic scholar

Derived from `vādin` ('speaker') preceded by `brahman`.

Compound type : Tatpurusha (brahman+vādin)

• brahman – brahman (the Absolute reality), the sacred word, spiritual knowledge
  noun (neuter)
• vādin – speaking, one who speaks, advocate
  noun (masculine)
  Agent noun
  Derived from root `vad` ('to speak') with suffix `in`.
  Root: vad (class 1)

प्रयाणाय (prayāṇāya) - for departure, for a journey

(noun)

Dative, neuter, singular of prayāṇa

prayāṇa - journey, departure, setting out

Derived from root `yā` ('to go') with prefix `pra` and suffix `ana`.

Prefix: pra

Root: yā (class 2)

मतिम् (matim) - thought, mind, resolve

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of mati

mati - thought, mind, intelligence, opinion, resolve

कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having made (a resolve) (having done, having made, having performed)

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Derived from root `kṛ` ('to do, make') with suffix `ktvā`.

Root: kṛ (class 8)

समुत्तस्थौ (samuttasthau) - he stood up, he rose, he departed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of samutthā

Root `sthā` ('to stand') with prefixes `sam` and `ut`.

Prefixes: sam+ut

Root: sthā (class 1)

महामनाः (mahāmanāḥ) - great-minded, magnanimous, noble-hearted

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahāmanas

mahāmanas - great-minded, magnanimous, noble-hearted, generous

Compound type : Bahuvrihi (mahā+manas)

• mahā – great, large, mighty, powerful
  adjective (feminine)
• manas – mind, intellect, thought, heart, consciousness
  noun (neuter)
  Root: man (class 4)