महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-177, verse-12

इयं चापि प्रतिज्ञा ते तदा राम महामुने ।
जित्वा वै क्षत्रियान्सर्वान्ब्राह्मणेषु प्रतिश्रुतम् ॥१२॥

12. iyaṁ cāpi pratijñā te tadā rāma mahāmune ,
jitvā vai kṣatriyānsarvānbrāhmaṇeṣu pratiśrutam.

12. iyam ca api pratijñā te tadā rāma mahāmune jitvā
vai kṣatriyān sarvān brāhmaṇeṣu pratiśrutam

12. rāma mahāmune tadā iyam te pratijñā ca api sarvān
kṣatriyān jitvā brāhmaṇeṣu vai pratiśrutam

12. O Rāma, O great sage, this was also your promise (pratijñā) then: that having conquered all kṣatriyas, you pledged (this) to the brāhmaṇas.

Words meanings summery:

• इयम् (iyam) - this (promise) (this, this one (feminine))

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• अपि (api) - also (also, even, too)

• प्रतिज्ञा (pratijñā) - promise (pratijñā) (promise, vow, declaration)

• ते (te) - your (your, to you)

• तदा (tadā) - then (then, at that time)

• राम (rāma) - O Rāma

• महामुने (mahāmune) - O great sage

• जित्वा (jitvā) - having conquered (having conquered, having won)

• वै (vai) - indeed (indeed, certainly (emphatic particle))

• क्षत्रियान् (kṣatriyān) - kṣatriyas (kṣatriyas, warriors)

• सर्वान् (sarvān) - all (all, every)

• ब्राह्मणेषु (brāhmaṇeṣu) - to the brāhmaṇas (among the brāhmaṇas, to the brāhmaṇas)

• प्रतिश्रुतम् (pratiśrutam) - was pledged (promised, pledged)

Words meanings and morphology

इयम् (iyam) - this (promise) (this, this one (feminine))

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of idam

idam - this, this one

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - also (also, even, too)

(indeclinable)

प्रतिज्ञा (pratijñā) - promise (pratijñā) (promise, vow, declaration)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of pratijñā

pratijñā - promise, vow, assertion, declaration

Prefix: prati

Root: jñā (class 9)

ते (te) - your (your, to you)

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

तदा (tadā) - then (then, at that time)

(indeclinable)

राम (rāma) - O Rāma

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rāma

rāma - Rāma (a proper name), pleasing, black

महामुने (mahāmune) - O great sage

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahāmuni

mahāmuni - great sage, great ascetic

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+muni)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• muni – sage, ascetic, seer
  noun (masculine)
  Root: man (class 4)

जित्वा (jitvā) - having conquered (having conquered, having won)

(indeclinable)

Gerund (Absolutive)

Formed from root 'ji' (to conquer) with suffix -tvā.

Root: ji (class 1)

वै (vai) - indeed (indeed, certainly (emphatic particle))

(indeclinable)

क्षत्रियान् (kṣatriyān) - kṣatriyas (kṣatriyas, warriors)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of kṣatriya

kṣatriya - member of the warrior or ruling class

सर्वान् (sarvān) - all (all, every)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, entire

ब्राह्मणेषु (brāhmaṇeṣu) - to the brāhmaṇas (among the brāhmaṇas, to the brāhmaṇas)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of brāhmaṇa

brāhmaṇa - brāhmaṇa, a member of the priestly class

प्रतिश्रुतम् (pratiśrutam) - was pledged (promised, pledged)

(participle)

Nominative, neuter, singular of pratiśruta

pratiśruta - promised, agreed, pledged

Past Passive Participle

From root śru (to hear) with prefix prati (towards, in return).

Prefix: prati

Root: śru (class 5)