महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-13, verse-9

देवदेवेन संगम्य विष्णुना प्रभविष्णुना ।
ऊचुश्चैनं समुद्विग्ना वाक्यं वाक्यविशारदाः ॥९॥

9. devadevena saṁgamya viṣṇunā prabhaviṣṇunā ,
ūcuścainaṁ samudvignā vākyaṁ vākyaviśāradāḥ.

9. devadevena saṃgamya viṣṇunā prabhaviṣṇunā ūcuḥ
ca enam samudvignāḥ vākyam vākyaviśāradāḥ

9. The experts in speech, feeling distressed, approached the powerful god of gods, Viṣṇu, and spoke these words to him.

Words meanings summery:

• देवदेवेन (devadevena) - by the god of gods, by the supreme deity

• संगम्य (saṁgamya) - having met, having approached

• विष्णुना (viṣṇunā) - by Viṣṇu

• प्रभविष्णुना (prabhaviṣṇunā) - by the powerful, by the almighty

• ऊचुः (ūcuḥ) - they said, they spoke

• च (ca) - and

• एनम् (enam) - him

• समुद्विग्नाः (samudvignāḥ) - distressed, agitated, worried

• वाक्यम् (vākyam) - word, statement

• वाक्यविशारदाः (vākyaviśāradāḥ) - experts in speech, eloquent speakers

Words meanings and morphology

देवदेवेन (devadevena) - by the god of gods, by the supreme deity

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of devadeva

devadeva - god of gods, supreme deity

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (deva+deva)

• deva – god, deity
  noun (masculine)
• deva – god, deity
  noun (masculine)

संगम्य (saṁgamya) - having met, having approached

(indeclinable)

Gerund/Absolutive

Derived from root gam (to go) with prefix sam-

Prefix: sam

Root: gam (class 1)

विष्णुना (viṣṇunā) - by Viṣṇu

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of viṣṇu

viṣṇu - Viṣṇu (one of the principal Hindu deities)

प्रभविष्णुना (prabhaviṣṇunā) - by the powerful, by the almighty

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of prabhaviṣṇu

prabhaviṣṇu - powerful, mighty, omnipotent

Adjective/Agent noun

Derived from root bhū (to be, to become) with prefix pra- and suffix -iṣṇu

Prefix: pra

Root: bhū (class 1)

ऊचुः (ūcuḥ) - they said, they spoke

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of vac

Root vac (to speak), perfect tense (Lit), 3rd person plural

Root: vac (class 2)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

एनम् (enam) - him

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ena

ena - this, that; he, she, it

समुद्विग्नाः (samudvignāḥ) - distressed, agitated, worried

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of samudvigna

samudvigna - distressed, agitated, troubled, perturbed

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root vij (to tremble, to be agitated) with prefixes sam- and ud-

Prefixes: sam+ud

Root: vij (class 6)

वाक्यम् (vākyam) - word, statement

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vākya

vākya - word, speech, sentence, statement

वाक्यविशारदाः (vākyaviśāradāḥ) - experts in speech, eloquent speakers

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vākyaviśārada

vākyaviśārada - expert in speech, eloquent

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vākya+viśārada)

• vākya – word, speech, sentence
  noun (neuter)
• viśārada – expert, skilled, proficient
  adjective (masculine)