महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-13, verse-15

श्रुत्वा विष्णोः शुभां सत्यां तां वाणीममृतोपमाम् ।
ततः सर्वे सुरगणाः सोपाध्यायाः सहर्षिभिः ।
यत्र शक्रो भयोद्विग्नस्तं देशमुपचक्रमुः ॥१५॥

15. śrutvā viṣṇoḥ śubhāṁ satyāṁ tāṁ vāṇīmamṛtopamām ,
tataḥ sarve suragaṇāḥ sopādhyāyāḥ saharṣibhiḥ ,
yatra śakro bhayodvignastaṁ deśamupacakramuḥ.

15. śrutvā viṣṇoḥ śubhām satyām tām vāṇīm
amṛtopamām tataḥ sarve suragaṇāḥ
sopādhyāyāḥ saharṣibhiḥ yatra śakraḥ
bhayodvignaḥ tam deśam upacakramuḥ

15. Upon hearing that auspicious and true speech of Viṣṇu, which was like nectar, all the hosts of gods, along with their preceptors and sages, then proceeded to the place where Śakra (Indra) was agitated by fear.

Words meanings summery:

• श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard

• विष्णोः (viṣṇoḥ) - of Viṣṇu

• शुभाम् (śubhām) - auspicious, good, beautiful

• सत्याम् (satyām) - true, real

• ताम् (tām) - that

• वाणीम् (vāṇīm) - speech, voice, word

• अमृतोपमाम् (amṛtopamām) - nectar-like, comparable to nectar

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from there

• सर्वे (sarve) - all, every, whole

• सुरगणाः (suragaṇāḥ) - hosts of gods, groups of deities

• सोपाध्यायाः (sopādhyāyāḥ) - accompanied by preceptors/teachers, with their preceptors

• सहर्षिभिः (saharṣibhiḥ) - with the sages, accompanied by sages

• यत्र (yatra) - where, in which place

• शक्रः (śakraḥ) - Śakra (a name for Indra)

• भयोद्विग्नः (bhayodvignaḥ) - agitated with fear, distressed by fear

• तम् (tam) - that

• देशम् (deśam) - place, region, country

• उपचक्रमुः (upacakramuḥ) - approached, went to, began

Words meanings and morphology

श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard

(indeclinable)

absolutive (gerund)

Derived from root śru with suffix -tvā

Root: śru (class 5)

विष्णोः (viṣṇoḥ) - of Viṣṇu

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of viṣṇu

viṣṇu - Viṣṇu (a major Hindu deity)

शुभाम् (śubhām) - auspicious, good, beautiful

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of śubha

śubha - auspicious, good, beautiful, bright, fortunate

सत्याम् (satyām) - true, real

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of satya

satya - true, real, truthful, existing

ताम् (tām) - that

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

वाणीम् (vāṇīm) - speech, voice, word

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of vāṇī

vāṇī - speech, voice, sound, word, Sarasvatī

अमृतोपमाम् (amṛtopamām) - nectar-like, comparable to nectar

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of amṛtopama

amṛtopama - nectar-like, comparable to nectar

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (amṛta+upamā)

• amṛta – nectar, ambrosia, immortality
  noun (neuter)
• upamā – comparison, simile, resemblance
  noun (feminine)

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from there

(indeclinable)

सर्वे (sarve) - all, every, whole

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, complete

सुरगणाः (suragaṇāḥ) - hosts of gods, groups of deities

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of suragaṇa

suragaṇa - host of gods, group of deities

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sura+gaṇa)

• sura – god, deity
  noun (masculine)
• gaṇa – group, host, troop, collection
  noun (masculine)

सोपाध्यायाः (sopādhyāyāḥ) - accompanied by preceptors/teachers, with their preceptors

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sopādhyāya

sopādhyāya - accompanied by a teacher/preceptor

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+upādhyāya)

• sa – with, accompanied by
  indeclinable
• upādhyāya – preceptor, teacher, instructor
  noun (masculine)

सहर्षिभिः (saharṣibhiḥ) - with the sages, accompanied by sages

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of saharṣi

saharṣi - accompanied by sages

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+ṛṣi)

• sa – with, accompanied by
  indeclinable
• ṛṣi – sage, seer
  noun (masculine)

यत्र (yatra) - where, in which place

(indeclinable)

शक्रः (śakraḥ) - Śakra (a name for Indra)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śakra

śakra - powerful, strong; name of Indra

भयोद्विग्नः (bhayodvignaḥ) - agitated with fear, distressed by fear

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhayodvigna

bhayodvigna - agitated with fear, distressed by fear

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhaya+udvigna)

• bhaya – fear, dread, terror
  noun (neuter)
• udvigna – agitated, distressed, anxious
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root vij (to tremble) with prefix ud
  Prefix: ud
  Root: vij (class 6)

तम् (tam) - that

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

देशम् (deśam) - place, region, country

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of deśa

deśa - place, region, country, spot

उपचक्रमुः (upacakramuḥ) - approached, went to, began

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, past perfect (lit) of kram

Prefix: upa

Root: kram (class 1)