महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-7, verse-24

वैशंपायन उवाच ।
अन्योन्यमनुनीयैवं भ्रातरौ तौ महाद्युती ।
विदुरो धृतराष्ट्रश्च लेभाते परमां मुदम् ॥२४॥

24. vaiśaṁpāyana uvāca ,
anyonyamanunīyaivaṁ bhrātarau tau mahādyutī ,
viduro dhṛtarāṣṭraśca lebhāte paramāṁ mudam.

24. vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca anyonyam anunīya evam bhrātarau tau
mahādyutī viduraḥ dhṛtarāṣṭraḥ ca lebhāte paramām mudam

24. Vaiśaṃpāyana said: "Having thus reconciled with each other, those two greatly radiant brothers, Vidura and Dhṛtarāṣṭra, attained supreme joy."

24. וַישַׁמְפָּאיַנַה אמר, וכך, אחרי שפייסו זה את זה, שני האחים הזוהרים, וִידוּרַה ודְהְרְטַרָאשְׁטְרַה, הגיעו לשמחה עליונה.

Words meanings summery:

• वैशंपायन (vaiśaṁpāyana) - Vaiśaṃpāyana (name of the narrator)

• उवाच (uvāca) - he said, spoke

• अन्योन्यम् (anyonyam) - each other, mutually

• अनुनीय (anunīya) - having pacified, having appeased, having consoled

• एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner

• भ्रातरौ (bhrātarau) - Vidura and Dhṛtarāṣṭra (the two brothers)

• तौ (tau) - Vidura and Dhṛtarāṣṭra (those two)

• महाद्युती (mahādyutī) - of great radiance, greatly glorious

• विदुरः (viduraḥ) - Vidura (name of a character)

• धृतराष्ट्रः (dhṛtarāṣṭraḥ) - Dhṛtarāṣṭra (name of a character)

• च (ca) - and

• लेभाते (lebhāte) - they two obtained, they two gained

• परमाम् (paramām) - supreme, greatest, highest

• मुदम् (mudam) - joy, delight, happiness

Words meanings and morphology

वैशंपायन (vaiśaṁpāyana) - Vaiśaṃpāyana (name of the narrator)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vaiśaṃpāyana

vaiśaṁpāyana - Vaiśaṃpāyana (Vyāsa's disciple, narrator of the Mahābhārata to Janamejaya)

Note: Subject of uvāca.

उवाच (uvāca) - he said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect indicative (lit) of vac

Perfect active indicative

3rd person singular, Parasmaipada (irregular perfect formation).

Root: vac (class 2)

अन्योन्यम् (anyonyam) - each other, mutually

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of anyonya

anyonya - mutual, each other, one another

Compound of anya (other) and anya.

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (anya+anya)

• anya – other, another
  pronoun (masculine)
• anya – other, another
  pronoun (masculine)

Note: Object of implied verbal action in anunīya.

अनुनीय (anunīya) - having pacified, having appeased, having consoled

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (gerund)

From anu + root nī (to lead) + suffix ya (for absolutive with prefix).

Prefix: anu

Root: nī (class 1)

Note: Expresses prior action to lebhāte.

एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner

(indeclinable)

Note: Adverb of manner.

भ्रातरौ (bhrātarau) - Vidura and Dhṛtarāṣṭra (the two brothers)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of bhrātṛ

bhrātṛ - brother

ṛ-stem noun.

Note: Subject of lebhāte.

तौ (tau) - Vidura and Dhṛtarāṣṭra (those two)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of tad

tad - that, those

Demonstrative pronoun.

Note: Agrees with bhrātarau.

महाद्युती (mahādyutī) - of great radiance, greatly glorious

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of mahādyuti

mahādyuti - of great splendor/radiance/glory

Bahuvrīhi compound. i-stem adjective.

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+dyuti)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
  Stem of mahat.
• dyuti – luster, splendor, radiance, glory
  noun (feminine)
  From root dyut (to shine).
  Root: dyut (class 1)

Note: Agrees with bhrātarau.

विदुरः (viduraḥ) - Vidura (name of a character)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vidura

vidura - Vidura (half-brother of Dhṛtarāṣṭra and Pāṇḍu)

From vi + root dur (to split/pierce) or related to vid (to know).

Note: One of the two subjects.

धृतराष्ट्रः (dhṛtarāṣṭraḥ) - Dhṛtarāṣṭra (name of a character)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dhṛtarāṣṭra

dhṛtarāṣṭra - Dhṛtarāṣṭra (blind king of the Kurus, father of the Kauravas)

Bahuvrīhi compound, 'one who holds the kingdom'.

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (dhṛta+rāṣṭra)

• dhṛta – held, borne, supported
  Past Passive Participle (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root dhṛ (to hold, support).
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)
• rāṣṭra – kingdom, realm, country
  noun (neuter)
  Root: rāj

Note: The other subject.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

Conjunction.

Note: Placed after the second item it connects.

लेभाते (lebhāte) - they two obtained, they two gained

(verb)

3rd person , dual, middle, present indicative (laṭ) of labh

Present middle indicative

3rd person dual, Ātmanepada.

Root: labh (class 1)

परमाम् (paramām) - supreme, greatest, highest

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of parama

parama - supreme, highest, greatest, best

Superlative form of para.

Note: Agrees with mudam.

मुदम् (mudam) - joy, delight, happiness

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of mud

mud - joy, delight, pleasure, happiness

From root mud (to rejoice).

Root: mud (class 1)

Note: Object of lebhāte.

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