महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-7, verse-2

स सभाद्वारमागम्य विदुरस्मारमोहितः ।
समक्षं पार्थिवेन्द्राणां पपाताविष्टचेतनः ॥२॥

2. sa sabhādvāramāgamya vidurasmāramohitaḥ ,
samakṣaṁ pārthivendrāṇāṁ papātāviṣṭacetanaḥ.

2. sa sabhādvāram āgamya vidurasmāramohitaḥ
samakṣam pārthivendrāṇām papāta āviṣṭacetanaḥ

2. Bewildered by the vivid memory of Vidura, he approached the assembly hall entrance and, with an overwhelmed mind, collapsed in the presence of the great kings.

Words meanings summery:

• स (sa) - he, that

• सभाद्वारम् (sabhādvāram) - assembly hall door, entrance to the assembly hall

• आगम्य (āgamya) - having come, having approached

• विदुरस्मारमोहितः (vidurasmāramohitaḥ) - bewildered by the memory of Vidura

• समक्षम् (samakṣam) - in the presence of, before the eyes of

• पार्थिवेन्द्राणाम् (pārthivendrāṇām) - of the kings/chiefs of earth, of the great kings

• पपात (papāta) - he fell down, he collapsed

• आविष्टचेतनः (āviṣṭacetanaḥ) - with an overwhelmed mind, having an agitated consciousness

Words meanings and morphology

स (sa) - he, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

सभाद्वारम् (sabhādvāram) - assembly hall door, entrance to the assembly hall

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sabhādvāra

sabhādvāra - assembly hall door, gate of an assembly

Compound type : tatpurusha (sabhā+dvāra)

• sabhā – assembly, council, court
  noun (feminine)
• dvāra – door, gate, entrance
  noun (neuter)

आगम्य (āgamya) - having come, having approached

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Gerund/absolutive of the root gam with prefix ā-.

Prefix: ā

Root: gam (class 1)

विदुरस्मारमोहितः (vidurasmāramohitaḥ) - bewildered by the memory of Vidura

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vidurasmāramohita

vidurasmāramohita - bewildered by the memory of Vidura

Compound type : tatpurusha (vidura+smāra+mohita)

• vidura – Vidura (name of a character)
  proper noun (masculine)
• smāra – memory, recollection
  noun (masculine)
  Root: smṛ (class 1)
• mohita – bewildered, deluded, confused
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Past passive participle of the root muh 'to be confused/bewildered'.
  Root: muh (class 4)

समक्षम् (samakṣam) - in the presence of, before the eyes of

(indeclinable)

पार्थिवेन्द्राणाम् (pārthivendrāṇām) - of the kings/chiefs of earth, of the great kings

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of pārthivendra

pārthivendra - chief of kings, great king, lord of earthly rulers

Compound type : tatpurusha (pārthiva+indra)

• pārthiva – earthly, royal, king, ruler
  adjective (masculine)
  Derived from pṛthivī (earth).
• indra – chief, lord, best, Indra (deity)
  noun (masculine)

पपात (papāta) - he fell down, he collapsed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (lit) of pat

Reduplicated perfect (lit) form.

Root: pat (class 1)

आविष्टचेतनः (āviṣṭacetanaḥ) - with an overwhelmed mind, having an agitated consciousness

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of āviṣṭacetana

āviṣṭacetana - one whose consciousness is overwhelmed/agitated

Compound type : bahuvrihi (āviṣṭa+cetana)

• āviṣṭa – entered, seized, possessed, overwhelmed
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Past passive participle of the root viś with prefix ā-.
  Prefix: ā
  Root: viś (class 6)
• cetana – consciousness, sentient, endowed with soul
  noun (masculine)
  Root: cit (class 1)