Skip to content
אתר זה לא תומך בגרסאות ישנות של אינטרנט אקספלורר
מומלץ להשתמש בדפדפן גוגל כרום או פיירפוקס מוזילה
(או באינטרנט אקספלורר / edge עדכני)
Enjoy Learning Sanskrit tips, tools, resources and more...
3,234

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-234, verse-14

शिरोभिः प्रपतद्भिश्च चरणैर्बाहुभिस्तथा ।
अश्मवृष्टिरिवाभाति परेषामभवद्भयम् ॥१४॥
14. śirobhiḥ prapatadbhiśca caraṇairbāhubhistathā ,
aśmavṛṣṭirivābhāti pareṣāmabhavadbhayam.
14. śirobhiḥ prapatadbhiḥ ca caraṇaiḥ bāhubhiḥ tathā
aśmavṛṣṭiḥ iva ābhāti pareṣām abhavat bhayam
14. With heads, feet, and arms falling all around, it appeared like a shower of stones, and fear (bhayam) arose among the enemies.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • शिरोभिः (śirobhiḥ) - with heads
  • प्रपतद्भिः (prapatadbhiḥ) - Referring to the falling heads, feet, and arms. (with falling ones, with those that are falling)
  • (ca) - and
  • चरणैः (caraṇaiḥ) - with feet
  • बाहुभिः (bāhubhiḥ) - with arms
  • तथा (tathā) - and (similarly, thus, and)
  • अश्मवृष्टिः (aśmavṛṣṭiḥ) - shower of stones, hail of stones
  • इव (iva) - like, as, as if
  • आभाति (ābhāti) - it appeared (it shines, it appears, it seems)
  • परेषाम् (pareṣām) - for the enemies (of the enemies, for others)
  • अभवत् (abhavat) - it arose (it was, it happened, it became, it arose)
  • भयम् (bhayam) - fear, dread

Words meanings and morphology

शिरोभिः (śirobhiḥ) - with heads
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of śiras
śiras - head
प्रपतद्भिः (prapatadbhiḥ) - Referring to the falling heads, feet, and arms. (with falling ones, with those that are falling)
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of prapatat
prapatat - falling down, descending
Present Active Participle
Prefix pra + root pat- 'to fall' + present participle suffix -at
Prefix: pra
Root: pat (class 1)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
चरणैः (caraṇaiḥ) - with feet
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of caraṇa
caraṇa - foot, leg
बाहुभिः (bāhubhiḥ) - with arms
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of bāhu
bāhu - arm
तथा (tathā) - and (similarly, thus, and)
(indeclinable)
अश्मवृष्टिः (aśmavṛṣṭiḥ) - shower of stones, hail of stones
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of aśmavṛṣṭi
aśmavṛṣṭi - shower of stones
Compound type : tatpurusha (aśman+vṛṣṭi)
  • aśman – stone, rock
    noun (masculine)
  • vṛṣṭi – rain, shower
    noun (feminine)
इव (iva) - like, as, as if
(indeclinable)
आभाति (ābhāti) - it appeared (it shines, it appears, it seems)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of ābhā
Prefix: ā
Root: bhā (class 2)
परेषाम् (pareṣām) - for the enemies (of the enemies, for others)
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of para
para - other, hostile, enemy
अभवत् (abhavat) - it arose (it was, it happened, it became, it arose)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: Augmented past form.
भयम् (bhayam) - fear, dread
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of bhaya
bhaya - fear, dread