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3,227

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-227, verse-7

तानि पूर्वाणि वाक्यानि यच्चान्यत्परिदेवितम् ।
विचिन्त्य नाधिगच्छामि गमनायेतराय वा ॥७॥
7. tāni pūrvāṇi vākyāni yaccānyatparidevitam ,
vicintya nādhigacchāmi gamanāyetarāya vā.
7. tāni pūrvāṇi vākyāni yat ca anyat paridevitam
vicintya na adhigacchāmi gamanāya itarāya vā
7. Having reflected on those previous statements and all other complaints, I find no valid reason for either going or staying.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • तानि (tāni) - those
  • पूर्वाणि (pūrvāṇi) - former, previous, old
  • वाक्यानि (vākyāni) - words, statements, sentences
  • यत् (yat) - what, which
  • (ca) - and
  • अन्यत् (anyat) - other, different
  • परिदेवितम् (paridevitam) - lamentation, complaint, weeping
  • विचिन्त्य (vicintya) - having pondered, having considered, reflecting
  • (na) - not
  • अधिगच्छामि (adhigacchāmi) - I perceive, I understand, I find, I reach
  • गमनाय (gamanāya) - for going, for departure
  • इतराय (itarāya) - for staying (the alternative to going) (for the other, for the alternative)
  • वा (vā) - or, either...or

Words meanings and morphology

तानि (tāni) - those
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of tad
tad - that, he, she, it (demonstrative pronoun)
पूर्वाणि (pūrvāṇi) - former, previous, old
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, plural of pūrva
pūrva - former, previous, prior, old, east
वाक्यानि (vākyāni) - words, statements, sentences
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of vākya
vākya - word, speech, sentence, statement, declaration
From root 'vac' (to speak) with suffix 'ṇya'.
Root: vac (class 2)
यत् (yat) - what, which
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yad
yad - which, what, who (relative pronoun)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
अन्यत् (anyat) - other, different
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of anya
anya - other, different, another
परिदेवितम् (paridevitam) - lamentation, complaint, weeping
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of paridevita
paridevita - lamented, complained, lamentation, wailing
Past Passive Participle (nominalized)
From root 'dev' (to lament, weep) with prefix 'pari', and suffix 'kta'.
Prefix: pari
Root: dev (class 1)
विचिन्त्य (vicintya) - having pondered, having considered, reflecting
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
Formed from root 'cint' (to think) with prefix 'vi', and absolutive suffix '-ya' (l-yap).
Prefix: vi
Root: cint (class 10)
(na) - not
(indeclinable)
अधिगच्छामि (adhigacchāmi) - I perceive, I understand, I find, I reach
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of adhigam
Prefix: adhi
Root: gam (class 1)
गमनाय (gamanāya) - for going, for departure
(noun)
Dative, neuter, singular of gamana
gamana - going, motion, course, departure
From root 'gam' (to go) with suffix 'lyuṭ'.
Root: gam (class 1)
इतराय (itarāya) - for staying (the alternative to going) (for the other, for the alternative)
(adjective)
Dative, neuter, singular of itara
itara - other, another, different, the remaining
वा (vā) - or, either...or
(indeclinable)