महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-227, verse-7
तानि पूर्वाणि वाक्यानि यच्चान्यत्परिदेवितम् ।
विचिन्त्य नाधिगच्छामि गमनायेतराय वा ॥७॥
विचिन्त्य नाधिगच्छामि गमनायेतराय वा ॥७॥
7. tāni pūrvāṇi vākyāni yaccānyatparidevitam ,
vicintya nādhigacchāmi gamanāyetarāya vā.
vicintya nādhigacchāmi gamanāyetarāya vā.
7.
tāni pūrvāṇi vākyāni yat ca anyat paridevitam
vicintya na adhigacchāmi gamanāya itarāya vā
vicintya na adhigacchāmi gamanāya itarāya vā
7.
Having reflected on those previous statements and all other complaints, I find no valid reason for either going or staying.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तानि (tāni) - those
- पूर्वाणि (pūrvāṇi) - former, previous, old
- वाक्यानि (vākyāni) - words, statements, sentences
- यत् (yat) - what, which
- च (ca) - and
- अन्यत् (anyat) - other, different
- परिदेवितम् (paridevitam) - lamentation, complaint, weeping
- विचिन्त्य (vicintya) - having pondered, having considered, reflecting
- न (na) - not
- अधिगच्छामि (adhigacchāmi) - I perceive, I understand, I find, I reach
- गमनाय (gamanāya) - for going, for departure
- इतराय (itarāya) - for staying (the alternative to going) (for the other, for the alternative)
- वा (vā) - or, either...or
Words meanings and morphology
तानि (tāni) - those
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of tad
tad - that, he, she, it (demonstrative pronoun)
पूर्वाणि (pūrvāṇi) - former, previous, old
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, plural of pūrva
pūrva - former, previous, prior, old, east
वाक्यानि (vākyāni) - words, statements, sentences
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of vākya
vākya - word, speech, sentence, statement, declaration
From root 'vac' (to speak) with suffix 'ṇya'.
Root: vac (class 2)
यत् (yat) - what, which
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yad
yad - which, what, who (relative pronoun)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
अन्यत् (anyat) - other, different
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of anya
anya - other, different, another
परिदेवितम् (paridevitam) - lamentation, complaint, weeping
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of paridevita
paridevita - lamented, complained, lamentation, wailing
Past Passive Participle (nominalized)
From root 'dev' (to lament, weep) with prefix 'pari', and suffix 'kta'.
Prefix: pari
Root: dev (class 1)
विचिन्त्य (vicintya) - having pondered, having considered, reflecting
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
Formed from root 'cint' (to think) with prefix 'vi', and absolutive suffix '-ya' (l-yap).
Prefix: vi
Root: cint (class 10)
न (na) - not
(indeclinable)
अधिगच्छामि (adhigacchāmi) - I perceive, I understand, I find, I reach
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of adhigam
Prefix: adhi
Root: gam (class 1)
गमनाय (gamanāya) - for going, for departure
(noun)
Dative, neuter, singular of gamana
gamana - going, motion, course, departure
From root 'gam' (to go) with suffix 'lyuṭ'.
Root: gam (class 1)
इतराय (itarāya) - for staying (the alternative to going) (for the other, for the alternative)
(adjective)
Dative, neuter, singular of itara
itara - other, another, different, the remaining
वा (vā) - or, either...or
(indeclinable)