महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-205, verse-3

पतिशुश्रूषपरया दान्तया सत्यशीलया ।
मिथिलायां वसन्व्याधः स ते धर्मान्प्रवक्ष्यति ॥३॥

3. patiśuśrūṣaparayā dāntayā satyaśīlayā ,
mithilāyāṁ vasanvyādhaḥ sa te dharmānpravakṣyati.

3. patiśuśrūṣāparayā dāntayā satyaśīlayā mithilāyām
vasan vyādhaḥ saḥ te dharmān pravakṣyati

3. (You were told to go to Mithilā) by a wife devoted to serving her husband, self-controlled, and truthful by nature. That hunter, living in Mithilā, will explain the natural laws (dharma) to you.

Words meanings summery:

• पतिशुश्रूषापरया (patiśuśrūṣāparayā) - refers to the chaste wife who previously instructed the brahmin (by one devoted to serving her husband, by one whose main aim is husband's service)

• दान्तया (dāntayā) - refers to the chaste wife (by the self-controlled one, by the subdued one)

• सत्यशीलया (satyaśīlayā) - refers to the chaste wife (by one of truthful nature, by the righteous one)

• मिथिलायाम् (mithilāyām) - in Mithilā

• वसन् (vasan) - dwelling, living, residing

• व्याधः (vyādhaḥ) - hunter, fowler

• सः (saḥ) - he, that

• ते (te) - to you, for you

• धर्मान् (dharmān) - duties, natural laws, constitutions, righteous principles

• प्रवक्ष्यति (pravakṣyati) - will explain, will expound, will speak forth

Words meanings and morphology

पतिशुश्रूषापरया (patiśuśrūṣāparayā) - refers to the chaste wife who previously instructed the brahmin (by one devoted to serving her husband, by one whose main aim is husband's service)

(compound)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pati+śuśrūṣā+para)

• pati – husband, lord, master
  noun (masculine)
• śuśrūṣā – desire to hear, obedience, service, attendance
  noun (feminine)
  Desiderative noun
  Derived from root śru- (to hear) with desiderative suffix
  Root: śru
• para – devoted to, intent on, supreme, chief
  adjective (masculine)

दान्तया (dāntayā) - refers to the chaste wife (by the self-controlled one, by the subdued one)

(adjective)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of dānta

dānta - self-controlled, subdued, tamed, calm

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root dam- (to tame, to subdue)

Root: dam (class 1)

सत्यशीलया (satyaśīlayā) - refers to the chaste wife (by one of truthful nature, by the righteous one)

(compound)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (satya+śīla)

• satya – truth, true, real
  noun (neuter)
• śīla – nature, character, good conduct, habit
  noun (neuter)

मिथिलायाम् (mithilāyām) - in Mithilā

(proper noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of mithilā

mithilā - name of a city, capital of Videha

वसन् (vasan) - dwelling, living, residing

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vasat

vasat - dwelling, residing, living

Present Active Participle

Present participle of vas- (to dwell)

Root: vas (class 1)

व्याधः (vyādhaḥ) - hunter, fowler

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vyādha

vyādha - hunter, fowler, a low caste

सः (saḥ) - he, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

ते (te) - to you, for you

(pronoun)

Dative, singular of tvad

tvad - you

Note: Alternate form of dative singular for 'you'.

धर्मान् (dharmān) - duties, natural laws, constitutions, righteous principles

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of dharma

dharma - constitution, natural law, intrinsic nature, duty, righteousness, virtue, religious ordinance

Root: dhṛ

प्रवक्ष्यति (pravakṣyati) - will explain, will expound, will speak forth

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of vac

Prefix: pra

Root: vac (class 2)