महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-167, verse-26

तेषां छिन्नानि गात्राणि विसृजन्ति स्म शोणितम् ।
प्रावृषीवातिवृष्टानि शृङ्गाणीव धराभृताम् ॥२६॥

26. teṣāṁ chinnāni gātrāṇi visṛjanti sma śoṇitam ,
prāvṛṣīvātivṛṣṭāni śṛṅgāṇīva dharābhṛtām.

26. teṣām chinnāni gātrāṇi visṛjanti sma śoṇitam
prāvṛṣi iva ativṛṣṭāni śṛṅgāṇi iva dharābhṛtām

26. Their severed limbs continuously discharged blood, just like the peaks of mountains pour water when excessively drenched by rain during the monsoon season.

Words meanings summery:

• तेषाम् (teṣām) - of them

• छिन्नानि (chinnāni) - severed (cut, severed, split)

• गात्राणि (gātrāṇi) - limbs, bodies

• विसृजन्ति (visṛjanti) - they discharged (they discharge, they emit, they release)

• स्म (sma) - indicating past tense

• शोणितम् (śoṇitam) - blood

• प्रावृषि (prāvṛṣi) - in the rainy season, in the monsoon

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• अतिवृष्टानि (ativṛṣṭāni) - excessively drenched by rain (excessively rained upon, drenched by rain)

• शृङ्गाणि (śṛṅgāṇi) - peaks (peaks, horns)

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• धराभृताम् (dharābhṛtām) - of mountains

Words meanings and morphology

तेषाम् (teṣām) - of them

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those

छिन्नानि (chinnāni) - severed (cut, severed, split)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, plural of chinna

chinna - cut, severed, broken, split

Past Passive Participle

Past passive participle of root chid (to cut) with -ta suffix.

Root: chid (class 7)

गात्राणि (gātrāṇi) - limbs, bodies

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of gātra

gātra - limb, body, member

विसृजन्ति (visṛjanti) - they discharged (they discharge, they emit, they release)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of visṛj

Prefix: vi

Root: sṛj (class 6)

स्म (sma) - indicating past tense

(indeclinable)

Note: Converts the present tense verb 'visṛjanti' into a past tense meaning.

शोणितम् (śoṇitam) - blood

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of śoṇita

śoṇita - blood; red

प्रावृषि (prāvṛṣi) - in the rainy season, in the monsoon

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of prāvṛṣ

prāvṛṣ - rainy season, monsoon

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

अतिवृष्टानि (ativṛṣṭāni) - excessively drenched by rain (excessively rained upon, drenched by rain)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, plural of ativṛṣṭa

ativṛṣṭa - excessively rained, much rain

Past Passive Participle

Past passive participle of root vṛṣ (to rain) with upasarga ati and -ta suffix.

Prefix: ati

Root: vṛṣ (class 1)

शृङ्गाणि (śṛṅgāṇi) - peaks (peaks, horns)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of śṛṅga

śṛṅga - horn, peak, summit

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

धराभृताम् (dharābhṛtām) - of mountains

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of dharābhṛt

dharābhṛt - mountain (literally 'earth-bearer')

Agent noun from root bhṛ (to bear) with dharā (earth) as object.

Compound type : upapada tatpurusha (dharā+bhṛt)

• dharā – earth, ground
  noun (feminine)
• bhṛt – bearing, carrying, supporting
  adjective (masculine)
  Agent Noun/Adjective
  Derived from root bhṛ (to bear, support)
  Root: bhṛ (class 1)