महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-167, verse-17

ततोऽहं लघुभिश्चित्रैर्ब्रह्मास्त्रपरिमन्त्रितैः ।
व्यधमं सायकैराशु शतशोऽथ सहस्रशः ॥१७॥

17. tato'haṁ laghubhiścitrairbrahmāstraparimantritaiḥ ,
vyadhamaṁ sāyakairāśu śataśo'tha sahasraśaḥ.

17. tataḥ aham laghubhiḥ citraiḥ brahmāstraparimantritaiḥ
vyadhamam sāyakaiḥ āśu śataśaḥ atha sahasraśaḥ

17. Then I quickly struck down hundreds and thousands of them with my small, colorful arrows, which were consecrated by the brahma-weapon (brahmāstra).

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - Then (from that, then, thereafter)

• अहम् (aham) - I (the speaker) (I)

• लघुभिः (laghubhiḥ) - with small (arrows) (with small, with light)

• चित्रैः (citraiḥ) - with colorful (arrows) (with colorful, with variegated, with wonderful)

• ब्रह्मास्त्रपरिमन्त्रितैः (brahmāstraparimantritaiḥ) - with (arrows) consecrated by the brahma-weapon (brahmāstra) (with those consecrated by a brahma-weapon, imbued with the power of a brahma-weapon)

• व्यधमम् (vyadhamam) - I struck down (I struck down, I pierced, I shattered)

• सायकैः (sāyakaiḥ) - with arrows (by arrows, with arrows)

• आशु (āśu) - quickly (quickly, swiftly, immediately)

• शतशः (śataśaḥ) - by hundreds (by hundreds, hundreds of times)

• अथ (atha) - and (and, then, moreover)

• सहस्रशः (sahasraśaḥ) - and by thousands (by thousands, thousands of times)

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - Then (from that, then, thereafter)

(indeclinable)

Derived from pronoun tad + suffix tas

अहम् (aham) - I (the speaker) (I)

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, we

लघुभिः (laghubhiḥ) - with small (arrows) (with small, with light)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of laghu

laghu - small, light, quick, trivial

Note: modifying sāyakaiḥ

चित्रैः (citraiḥ) - with colorful (arrows) (with colorful, with variegated, with wonderful)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of citra

citra - colorful, variegated, wonderful, strange, bright

Note: modifying sāyakaiḥ

ब्रह्मास्त्रपरिमन्त्रितैः (brahmāstraparimantritaiḥ) - with (arrows) consecrated by the brahma-weapon (brahmāstra) (with those consecrated by a brahma-weapon, imbued with the power of a brahma-weapon)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of brahmāstraparimantrita

brahmāstraparimantrita - consecrated by the brahma-weapon

Compound formed from brahmāstra and parimantrita.

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (brahmāstra+parimantrita)

• brahmāstra – brahma-weapon; the divine weapon of Brahma
  noun (neuter)
  Compound of Brahman and astra
• parimantrita – consecrated, enchanted, imbued with sacred formulas
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root √mantr (10th class, 'to consult, advise, consecrate') with prefix pari-
  Prefix: pari
  Root: mantr (class 10)

Note: modifying sāyakaiḥ

व्यधमम् (vyadhamam) - I struck down (I struck down, I pierced, I shattered)

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of vyadham

Imperfect

Imperfect first person singular of √dham with prefix vi-

Prefix: vi

Root: dham (class 1)

सायकैः (sāyakaiḥ) - with arrows (by arrows, with arrows)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of sāyaka

sāyaka - arrow, missile

From √sā 'to discharge' + aka suffix

Root: sā

आशु (āśu) - quickly (quickly, swiftly, immediately)

(indeclinable)

शतशः (śataśaḥ) - by hundreds (by hundreds, hundreds of times)

(indeclinable)

From śata (hundred) + śas suffix

अथ (atha) - and (and, then, moreover)

(indeclinable)

सहस्रशः (sahasraśaḥ) - and by thousands (by thousands, thousands of times)

(indeclinable)

From sahasra (thousand) + śas suffix