महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-167, verse-25

शरवेगान्निहत्याहमस्त्रैः शरविघातिभिः ।
ज्वलद्भिः परमैः शीघ्रैस्तानविध्यं सहस्रशः ॥२५॥

25. śaravegānnihatyāhamastraiḥ śaravighātibhiḥ ,
jvaladbhiḥ paramaiḥ śīghraistānavidhyaṁ sahasraśaḥ.

25. śaravegāt nihatya aham astraiḥ śaravighātibhiḥ
jvaladbhiḥ paramaiḥ śīghraiḥ tān avidhyam sahasraśaḥ

25. With the speed of arrows, I struck them down using missile-destroying, blazing, excellent, and swift weapons. I pierced them by the thousands.

Words meanings summery:

• शरवेगात् (śaravegāt) - with the speed of arrows (from the speed of arrows, with the speed of arrows)

• निहत्य (nihatya) - having struck down (having struck down, having killed)

• अहम् (aham) - I

• अस्त्रैः (astraiḥ) - by weapons, by missiles

• शरविघातिभिः (śaravighātibhiḥ) - by missile-destroying (weapons) (by arrow-destroying ones, by missile-destroying ones)

• ज्वलद्भिः (jvaladbhiḥ) - by blazing (weapons) (by blazing ones, by shining ones)

• परमैः (paramaiḥ) - by excellent (weapons) (by supreme ones, by excellent ones, by highest ones)

• शीघ्रैः (śīghraiḥ) - by swift (weapons) (by swift ones, by quick ones)

• तान् (tān) - them

• अविध्यम् (avidhyam) - I pierced, I struck

• सहस्रशः (sahasraśaḥ) - by thousands, in thousands

Words meanings and morphology

शरवेगात् (śaravegāt) - with the speed of arrows (from the speed of arrows, with the speed of arrows)

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of śaravega

śaravega - speed of an arrow

Compound type : tatpurusha (śara+vega)

• śara – arrow
  noun (masculine)
• vega – speed, velocity, force
  noun (masculine)

निहत्य (nihatya) - having struck down (having struck down, having killed)

(indeclinable)

Absolutive

Absolutive (gerund) formed from root han (to strike, kill) with upasarga ni

Prefix: ni

Root: han (class 2)

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of aham

aham - I

अस्त्रैः (astraiḥ) - by weapons, by missiles

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of astra

astra - weapon, missile

शरविघातिभिः (śaravighātibhiḥ) - by missile-destroying (weapons) (by arrow-destroying ones, by missile-destroying ones)

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of śaravighātin

śaravighātin - destroying arrows or missiles

Agent noun/adjective from vi-han (to strike, destroy) with ṇin suffix.

Compound type : tatpurusha (śara+vighātin)

• śara – arrow, missile
  noun (masculine)
• vighātin – destroying, injuring
  adjective (masculine)
  Agent Noun/Adjective
  Derived from root han with upasarga vi and ṇin suffix.
  Prefix: vi
  Root: han (class 2)

Note: Agrees with 'astraiḥ'

ज्वलद्भिः (jvaladbhiḥ) - by blazing (weapons) (by blazing ones, by shining ones)

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of jvalat

jvalat - blazing, burning, shining

Present Active Participle

Present active participle of root jval (to blaze) with -at suffix.

Root: jval (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'astraiḥ'

परमैः (paramaiḥ) - by excellent (weapons) (by supreme ones, by excellent ones, by highest ones)

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of parama

parama - supreme, excellent, highest

Note: Agrees with 'astraiḥ'

शीघ्रैः (śīghraiḥ) - by swift (weapons) (by swift ones, by quick ones)

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of śīghra

śīghra - swift, quick, fast

Note: Agrees with 'astraiḥ'

तान् (tān) - them

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those

अविध्यम् (avidhyam) - I pierced, I struck

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of vyadh

Root: vyadh (class 4)

सहस्रशः (sahasraśaḥ) - by thousands, in thousands

(indeclinable)

Adverb formed with the suffix -śaḥ (-śas) indicating 'by way of, in groups of'.