महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-167, verse-20

ततः खड्गांस्त्रिशूलांश्च तोमरांश्च सहस्रशः ।
अस्त्रवीर्येण शतधा तैर्मुक्तानहमच्छिनम् ॥२०॥

20. tataḥ khaḍgāṁstriśūlāṁśca tomarāṁśca sahasraśaḥ ,
astravīryeṇa śatadhā tairmuktānahamacchinam.

20. tataḥ khaḍgān triśūlān ca tomarān ca sahasraśaḥ
astravīryeṇa śatadhā taiḥ muktān aham acchinam

20. Then, with the power of my weapon, I quickly severed the thousands of swords, tridents, and javelins that they had released, into hundreds of pieces.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - Then (from that, then, thereafter)

• खड्गान् (khaḍgān) - swords

• त्रिशूलान् (triśūlān) - tridents

• च (ca) - and

• तोमरान् (tomarān) - javelins (javelins, lances)

• च (ca) - and

• सहस्रशः (sahasraśaḥ) - thousands of (swords, tridents, javelins) (by thousands, thousands of times)

• अस्त्रवीर्येण (astravīryeṇa) - with the power of my weapon (by the power of the weapon, by the valor of the missile)

• शतधा (śatadhā) - into hundreds of pieces (into a hundred parts, a hundredfold)

• तैः (taiḥ) - by them (the asuras) (by them, by those)

• मुक्तान् (muktān) - released (by them) (released, discharged, cast)

• अहम् (aham) - I (the speaker) (I)

• अच्छिनम् (acchinam) - I severed (I cut, I severed)

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - Then (from that, then, thereafter)

(indeclinable)

Derived from pronoun tad + suffix tas

खड्गान् (khaḍgān) - swords

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of khaḍga

khaḍga - sword, scimitar

त्रिशूलान् (triśūlān) - tridents

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of triśūla

triśūla - trident, three-pronged spear

Compound of tri (three) and śūla (spear).

Compound type : dvigu (tri+śūla)

• tri – three
  numeral
• śūla – spear, pike, dart
  noun (masculine)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

तोमरान् (tomarān) - javelins (javelins, lances)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of tomara

tomara - javelin, lance, iron club

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

सहस्रशः (sahasraśaḥ) - thousands of (swords, tridents, javelins) (by thousands, thousands of times)

(indeclinable)

From sahasra (thousand) + śas suffix

Note: Used as an adverbial quantifier

अस्त्रवीर्येण (astravīryeṇa) - with the power of my weapon (by the power of the weapon, by the valor of the missile)

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of astravīrya

astravīrya - power of a weapon, valor of a missile

Compound of astra (weapon) and vīrya (power, valor, energy).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (astra+vīrya)

• astra – weapon, missile, dart
  noun (neuter)
  From root √as 'to throw'
  Root: as (class 4)
• vīrya – power, energy, valor, heroism, strength
  noun (neuter)
  From root √vīr 'to be mighty'
  Root: vīr

शतधा (śatadhā) - into hundreds of pieces (into a hundred parts, a hundredfold)

(indeclinable)

From śata (hundred) + dhā suffix

तैः (taiḥ) - by them (the asuras) (by them, by those)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those, they

मुक्तान् (muktān) - released (by them) (released, discharged, cast)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of mukta

mukta - released, discharged, liberated, abandoned

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root √muc (6th class, 'to release, free')

Root: muc (class 6)

Note: modifying khaḍgān, triśūlān, tomarān

अहम् (aham) - I (the speaker) (I)

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, we

अच्छिनम् (acchinam) - I severed (I cut, I severed)

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of acchid

Imperfect

Imperfect first person singular of √chid (7th class, 'to cut') with augment a-

Root: chid (class 7)