महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-105, verse-7
नातिदीर्घेण कालेन सागराणां क्षयो महान् ।
भविष्यति महाघोरः स्वकृतैः कर्मभिः सुराः ॥७॥
भविष्यति महाघोरः स्वकृतैः कर्मभिः सुराः ॥७॥
7. nātidīrgheṇa kālena sāgarāṇāṁ kṣayo mahān ,
bhaviṣyati mahāghoraḥ svakṛtaiḥ karmabhiḥ surāḥ.
bhaviṣyati mahāghoraḥ svakṛtaiḥ karmabhiḥ surāḥ.
7.
na atidīrgheṇa kālena sāgarāṇāṃ kṣayaḥ mahān
bhaviṣyati mahāghoraḥ svakṛtaiḥ karmabhiḥ surāḥ
bhaviṣyati mahāghoraḥ svakṛtaiḥ karmabhiḥ surāḥ
7.
O gods, in not too long a time, a great and extremely terrible destruction of the oceans will occur, caused by their own past actions (karma).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- न (na) - not, no
- अतिदीर्घेण (atidīrgheṇa) - very long, too long
- कालेन (kālena) - by time, in time, after a period
- सागराणां (sāgarāṇāṁ) - of the oceans
- क्षयः (kṣayaḥ) - destruction, end, decay
- महान् (mahān) - great, large, mighty
- भविष्यति (bhaviṣyati) - will be, will happen
- महाघोरः (mahāghoraḥ) - greatly terrible, extremely dreadful
- स्वकृतैः (svakṛtaiḥ) - Refers to the oceans' actions. (by their own deeds, by what they themselves have done)
- कर्मभिः (karmabhiḥ) - by past actions (karma) (by actions, by deeds)
- सुराः (surāḥ) - O gods, deities
Words meanings and morphology
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
अतिदीर्घेण (atidīrgheṇa) - very long, too long
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of atidīrgha
atidīrgha - very long, too long
compound
Compound type : prādi-samāsa (ati+dīrgha)
- ati – over, beyond, very
indeclinable
prefix - dīrgha – long
adjective (masculine)
Note: Agrees with kālena.
कालेन (kālena) - by time, in time, after a period
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of kāla
kāla - time, period, duration
Root: kal (class 10)
सागराणां (sāgarāṇāṁ) - of the oceans
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of sāgara
sāgara - ocean, sea
क्षयः (kṣayaḥ) - destruction, end, decay
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kṣaya
kṣaya - destruction, end, decay, loss
From root kṣi (to destroy).
Root: kṣi (class 1)
Note: Subject of bhaviṣyati.
महान् (mahān) - great, large, mighty
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mahat
mahat - great, large, mighty
Note: Agrees with kṣayaḥ.
भविष्यति (bhaviṣyati) - will be, will happen
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of bhū
Future Active
Future tense, 3rd person singular, active voice.
Root: bhū (class 1)
महाघोरः (mahāghoraḥ) - greatly terrible, extremely dreadful
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mahāghora
mahāghora - greatly terrible, extremely dreadful
compound
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+ghora)
- mahā – great, large, mighty
adjective - ghora – terrible, dreadful, fearful
adjective (masculine)
Root: ghur (class 1)
Note: Agrees with kṣayaḥ.
स्वकृतैः (svakṛtaiḥ) - Refers to the oceans' actions. (by their own deeds, by what they themselves have done)
(adjective)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of svakṛta
svakṛta - done by oneself, self-made
Past Passive Participle (in compound)
compound
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sva+kṛta)
- sva – one's own
pronoun (masculine) - kṛta – done, made
Past Passive Participle (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
From root kṛ (to do).
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Agrees with karmabhiḥ.
कर्मभिः (karmabhiḥ) - by past actions (karma) (by actions, by deeds)
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of karma
karma - action, deed, fate, ritual
From root kṛ (to do).
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Instrumental case, referring to the cause.
सुराः (surāḥ) - O gods, deities
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, plural of sura
sura - god, deity