महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-105, verse-7
नातिदीर्घेण कालेन सागराणां क्षयो महान् ।
भविष्यति महाघोरः स्वकृतैः कर्मभिः सुराः ॥७॥
भविष्यति महाघोरः स्वकृतैः कर्मभिः सुराः ॥७॥
7. nātidīrgheṇa kālena sāgarāṇāṁ kṣayo mahān ,
bhaviṣyati mahāghoraḥ svakṛtaiḥ karmabhiḥ surāḥ.
bhaviṣyati mahāghoraḥ svakṛtaiḥ karmabhiḥ surāḥ.
7.
na atidīrgheṇa kālena sāgarāṇāṃ kṣayaḥ mahān
bhaviṣyati mahāghoraḥ svakṛtaiḥ karmabhiḥ surāḥ
bhaviṣyati mahāghoraḥ svakṛtaiḥ karmabhiḥ surāḥ
7. O gods, in not too long a time, a great and extremely terrible destruction of the oceans will occur, caused by their own past actions (karma).
7. בעוד זמן לא רב יבוא על בני סַגַרַה כיליון גדול ונורא מאוד, בגלל מעשיהם שלהם, הו אלים.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- न (na) - not, no
- अतिदीर्घेण (atidīrgheṇa) - very long, too long
- कालेन (kālena) - by time, in time, after a period
- सागराणां (sāgarāṇāṁ) - of the oceans
- क्षयः (kṣayaḥ) - destruction, end, decay
- महान् (mahān) - great, large, mighty
- भविष्यति (bhaviṣyati) - will be, will happen
- महाघोरः (mahāghoraḥ) - greatly terrible, extremely dreadful
- स्वकृतैः (svakṛtaiḥ) - Refers to the oceans' actions. (by their own deeds, by what they themselves have done)
- कर्मभिः (karmabhiḥ) - by past actions (karma) (by actions, by deeds)
- सुराः (surāḥ) - O gods, deities
Words meanings and morphology
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
अतिदीर्घेण (atidīrgheṇa) - very long, too long
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of atidīrgha
atidīrgha - very long, too long
compound
Compound type : prādi-samāsa (ati+dīrgha)
- ati – over, beyond, very
indeclinable
prefix - dīrgha – long
adjective (masculine)
Note: Agrees with kālena.
कालेन (kālena) - by time, in time, after a period
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of kāla
kāla - time, period, duration
Root: kal (class 10)
सागराणां (sāgarāṇāṁ) - of the oceans
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of sāgara
sāgara - ocean, sea
क्षयः (kṣayaḥ) - destruction, end, decay
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kṣaya
kṣaya - destruction, end, decay, loss
From root kṣi (to destroy).
Root: kṣi (class 1)
Note: Subject of bhaviṣyati.
महान् (mahān) - great, large, mighty
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mahat
mahat - great, large, mighty
Note: Agrees with kṣayaḥ.
भविष्यति (bhaviṣyati) - will be, will happen
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of bhū
Future Active
Future tense, 3rd person singular, active voice.
Root: bhū (class 1)
महाघोरः (mahāghoraḥ) - greatly terrible, extremely dreadful
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mahāghora
mahāghora - greatly terrible, extremely dreadful
compound
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+ghora)
- mahā – great, large, mighty
adjective - ghora – terrible, dreadful, fearful
adjective (masculine)
Root: ghur (class 1)
Note: Agrees with kṣayaḥ.
स्वकृतैः (svakṛtaiḥ) - Refers to the oceans' actions. (by their own deeds, by what they themselves have done)
(adjective)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of svakṛta
svakṛta - done by oneself, self-made
Past Passive Participle (in compound)
compound
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sva+kṛta)
- sva – one's own
pronoun (masculine) - kṛta – done, made
Past Passive Participle (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
From root kṛ (to do).
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Agrees with karmabhiḥ.
कर्मभिः (karmabhiḥ) - by past actions (karma) (by actions, by deeds)
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of karma
karma - action, deed, fate, ritual
From root kṛ (to do).
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Instrumental case, referring to the cause.
सुराः (surāḥ) - O gods, deities
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, plural of sura
sura - god, deity