महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-105, verse-14

आगम्य पितरं चोचुस्ततः प्राञ्जलयोऽग्रतः ।
ससमुद्रवनद्वीपा सनदीनदकन्दरा ।
सपर्वतवनोद्देशा निखिलेन मही नृप ॥१४॥

14. āgamya pitaraṁ cocustataḥ prāñjalayo'grataḥ ,
sasamudravanadvīpā sanadīnadakandarā ,
saparvatavanoddeśā nikhilena mahī nṛpa.

14. āgamya pitaram ca ūcuḥ tataḥ
prāñjalayaḥ agrataḥ sasamudravanadvīpā
sanadīnadakandarā
saparvatavanoddeśā nikhilena mahī nṛpa

14. Having approached their father, they then, with folded hands, spoke before him: 'O King, the entire earth, along with its oceans, forests, and islands, its rivers, streams, and caves, and its mountains and forest regions, has been completely searched.'

Words meanings summery:

• आगम्य (āgamya) - having approached (their father) (having come, having approached)

• पितरम् (pitaram) - father

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• ऊचुः (ūcuḥ) - they spoke (they said, they spoke)

• ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, therefrom, after that)

• प्राञ्जलयः (prāñjalayaḥ) - (they) with folded hands (with folded hands, reverent)

• अग्रतः (agrataḥ) - before him (their father) (in front, before)

• ससमुद्रवनद्वीपा (sasamudravanadvīpā) - along with its oceans, forests, and islands (with oceans, forests, and islands)

• सनदीनदकन्दरा (sanadīnadakandarā) - with its rivers, streams, and caves (with rivers, streams, and caves)

• सपर्वतवनोद्देशा (saparvatavanoddeśā) - with its mountains and forest regions (with mountains and forest regions)

• निखिलेन (nikhilena) - completely (completely, entirely, wholly)

• मही (mahī) - the earth (the earth, ground, land)

• नृप (nṛpa) - O king (O king, O ruler)

Words meanings and morphology

आगम्य (āgamya) - having approached (their father) (having come, having approached)

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (gerund)

Formed from the upasarga 'ā' + root 'gam' + 'lyap' suffix (used when a verb is prefixed).

Prefix: ā

Root: gam (class 1)

पितरम् (pitaram) - father

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of pitṛ

pitṛ - father, ancestor

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

ऊचुः (ūcuḥ) - they spoke (they said, they spoke)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, past perfect (liṭ) of vac

Perfect active 3rd plural

From root 'vac' (weak stem 'uc') in the perfect tense (liṭ).

Root: vac (class 2)

ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, therefrom, after that)

(indeclinable)

प्राञ्जलयः (prāñjalayaḥ) - (they) with folded hands (with folded hands, reverent)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of prāñjali

prāñjali - having folded hands, reverent

Compound type : bahuvrihi (pra+añjali)

• pra – forth, forward, very
  indeclinable
• añjali – folded hands (a gesture of reverence and respect)
  noun (masculine)

Note: Refers to the sons (implied subject of 'ūcuḥ').

अग्रतः (agrataḥ) - before him (their father) (in front, before)

(indeclinable)

Formed from 'agra' (front) with the suffix 'tas'.

ससमुद्रवनद्वीपा (sasamudravanadvīpā) - along with its oceans, forests, and islands (with oceans, forests, and islands)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of sasamudravanadvīpa

sasamudravanadvīpa - having oceans, forests, and islands; including oceans, forests, and islands

Compound type : bahuvrihi (sa+samudra+vana+dvīpa)

• sa – with, together with
  indeclinable
• samudra – ocean, sea
  noun (masculine)
• vana – forest, wood, grove
  noun (neuter)
• dvīpa – island, continent
  noun (masculine)

Note: Agrees with 'mahī' (earth).

सनदीनदकन्दरा (sanadīnadakandarā) - with its rivers, streams, and caves (with rivers, streams, and caves)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of sanadīnadakandara

sanadīnadakandara - having rivers, streams (male rivers), and caves; including rivers, streams, and caves

Compound type : bahuvrihi (sa+nadī+nada+kandara)

• sa – with, together with
  indeclinable
• nadī – river (feminine)
  noun (feminine)
• nada – stream, male river, current
  noun (masculine)
• kandara – cave, cavern
  noun (neuter)

Note: Agrees with 'mahī' (earth).

सपर्वतवनोद्देशा (saparvatavanoddeśā) - with its mountains and forest regions (with mountains and forest regions)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of saparvatavanoddeśa

saparvatavanoddeśa - having mountains and forest regions; including mountains and forest regions

Compound type : bahuvrihi (sa+parvata+vanoddeśa)

• sa – with, together with
  indeclinable
• parvata – mountain
  noun (masculine)
• vanoddeśa – forest region, forest area
  noun (masculine)

Note: Agrees with 'mahī' (earth).

निखिलेन (nikhilena) - completely (completely, entirely, wholly)

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of nikhila

nikhila - entire, whole, complete, all

Note: Adverbial usage, indicating 'by the whole' or 'completely'.

मही (mahī) - the earth (the earth, ground, land)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of mahī

mahī - earth, ground, land

Note: The implied subject of the action 'has been searched'.

नृप (nṛpa) - O king (O king, O ruler)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of nṛpa

nṛpa - king, ruler, protector of men