महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-105, verse-11

ततस्ते सागरास्तात हृतं मत्वा हयोत्तमम् ।
आगम्य पितुराचख्युरदृश्यं तुरगं हृतम् ।
तेनोक्ता दिक्षु सर्वासु सर्वे मार्गत वाजिनम् ॥११॥

11. tataste sāgarāstāta hṛtaṁ matvā hayottamam ,
āgamya piturācakhyuradṛśyaṁ turagaṁ hṛtam ,
tenoktā dikṣu sarvāsu sarve mārgata vājinam.

11. tatas te sāgarāḥ tāta hṛtam matvā
hayottamam āgamya pituḥ ācakhyuḥ
adṛśyam turagam hṛtam tena uktāḥ
dikṣu sarvāsu sarve mārgata vājinam

11. Then, those sons of Sagara, dear father, considering the excellent horse to have been stolen, came and reported to their father that the invisible horse had been taken. He (the father) instructed them: 'All of you, search for the horse in all directions.'

Words meanings summery:

• ततस् (tatas) - then, thereupon, from that

• ते (te) - those, they

• सागराः (sāgarāḥ) - sons of Sagara, descendants of Sagara

• तात (tāta) - dear father, darling

• हृतम् (hṛtam) - stolen, carried away

• मत्वा (matvā) - having thought, having considered

• हयोत्तमम् (hayottamam) - the excellent horse, the best horse

• आगम्य (āgamya) - having come, having approached

• पितुः (pituḥ) - of the father, to the father

• आचख्युः (ācakhyuḥ) - they reported, they told

• अदृश्यम् (adṛśyam) - invisible, unseen

• तुरगम् (turagam) - horse

• हृतम् (hṛtam) - stolen, taken

• तेन (tena) - by the father (by him, by that)

• उक्ताः (uktāḥ) - spoken, instructed, addressed

• दिक्षु (dikṣu) - in directions

• सर्वासु (sarvāsu) - in all

• सर्वे (sarve) - all (of you), everyone

• मार्गत (mārgata) - search!, seek!

• वाजिनम् (vājinam) - horse

Words meanings and morphology

ततस् (tatas) - then, thereupon, from that

(indeclinable)

ते (te) - those, they

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to the sons of Sagara.

सागराः (sāgarāḥ) - sons of Sagara, descendants of Sagara

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sāgara

sāgara - descendant of Sagara, belonging to Sagara; also, ocean (Sagara's sons dug the ocean)

Taddhita derivative from Sagara.

तात (tāta) - dear father, darling

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of tāta

tāta - father, dear one, sir

Note: Used as an address by the narrator to a listener.

हृतम् (hṛtam) - stolen, carried away

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of hṛta

hṛta - stolen, taken, carried away

past passive participle

Derived from root 'hṛ'.

Root: hṛ (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'hayottamam'.

मत्वा (matvā) - having thought, having considered

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Derived from root 'man'.

Root: man (class 4)

हयोत्तमम् (hayottamam) - the excellent horse, the best horse

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of hayottama

hayottama - excellent horse, best horse

Compound type : Karmadhāraya (haya+uttama)

• haya – horse
  noun (masculine)
• uttama – best, excellent, highest
  adjective (masculine)

आगम्य (āgamya) - having come, having approached

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Derived from root 'gam' with prefix 'ā'.

Prefix: ā

Root: gam (class 1)

पितुः (pituḥ) - of the father, to the father

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of pitṛ

pitṛ - father

Note: Genitive case used to denote the recipient of the report.

आचख्युः (ācakhyuḥ) - they reported, they told

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of ācakṣ

Prefix: ā

Root: cakṣ (class 2)

अदृश्यम् (adṛśyam) - invisible, unseen

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of adṛśya

adṛśya - invisible, not to be seen

gerundive/potential passive participle

Derived from root 'dṛś' with negative prefix 'a-'.

Compound type : Nañ-Tatpuruṣa (a+dṛśya)

• a – not, non-, un-
  indeclinable
• dṛśya – visible, to be seen
  adjective (masculine)
  gerundive/potential passive participle
  Derived from root 'dṛś'.
  Root: dṛś (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'turagam'.

तुरगम् (turagam) - horse

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of turaga

turaga - horse

हृतम् (hṛtam) - stolen, taken

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of hṛta

hṛta - stolen, taken, carried away

past passive participle

Derived from root 'hṛ'.

Root: hṛ (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'turagam'.

तेन (tena) - by the father (by him, by that)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to the father (Sagara).

उक्ताः (uktāḥ) - spoken, instructed, addressed

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of ukta

ukta - said, spoken, told

past passive participle

Derived from root 'vac'.

Root: vac (class 2)

Note: Agrees with 'sāgarāḥ' (implied subject after instruction).

दिक्षु (dikṣu) - in directions

(noun)

Locative, feminine, plural of diś

diś - direction, quarter of the sky

सर्वासु (sarvāsu) - in all

(pronoun)

Locative, feminine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, entire

Note: Agrees with 'dikṣu'.

सर्वे (sarve) - all (of you), everyone

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, entire

Note: Refers to the sons of Sagara. Subject of the imperative verb 'mārgata'.

मार्गत (mārgata) - search!, seek!

(verb)

2nd person , plural, active, imperative (loṭ) of mārg

Root: mārg (class 10)

वाजिनम् (vājinam) - horse

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vājin

vājin - horse, strong, swift