महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-102, verse-9

तं निवारयितुं शक्तो नान्यः कश्चिद्द्विजोत्तम ।
ऋते त्वां हि महाभाग तस्मादेनं निवारय ॥९॥

9. taṁ nivārayituṁ śakto nānyaḥ kaściddvijottama ,
ṛte tvāṁ hi mahābhāga tasmādenaṁ nivāraya.

9. tam nivārayitum śaktaḥ na anyaḥ kaścit dvija-uttama
ṛte tvām hi mahā-bhāga tasmāt enam nivāraya

9. "O best among the twice-born (dvija), no one else is capable of stopping him except you, O greatly fortunate one. Therefore, please restrain him."

Words meanings summery:

• तम् (tam) - him (the Vindhya mountain) (him, that (masc. acc. sg.))

• निवारयितुम् (nivārayitum) - to stop (to stop, to prevent, to restrain)

• शक्तः (śaktaḥ) - capable (capable, able, powerful)

• न (na) - not (not, no)

• अन्यः (anyaḥ) - anyone else (other, another)

• कश्चित् (kaścit) - anyone (with 'na', meaning "no one") (someone, anyone, a certain)

• द्विज-उत्तम (dvija-uttama) - O best among the twice-born (dvija) (O best of the twice-born (dvija))

• ऋते (ṛte) - except (except, without)

• त्वाम् (tvām) - you (you (acc. sg.))

• हि (hi) - indeed (indeed, surely, for, because)

• महा-भाग (mahā-bhāga) - O greatly fortunate one (O greatly fortunate one, O noble one)

• तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore (therefore, from that)

• एनम् (enam) - him (the Vindhya mountain) (him, this (masc. acc. sg.))

• निवारय (nivāraya) - restrain (him) (stop, prevent, restrain (imperative))

Words meanings and morphology

तम् (tam) - him (the Vindhya mountain) (him, that (masc. acc. sg.))

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Object of 'nivārayitum'.

निवारयितुम् (nivārayitum) - to stop (to stop, to prevent, to restrain)

(indeclinable)

infinitive

Infinitive of the causative verb from root vṛ (to cover) with prefix ni-

Prefix: ni

Root: vṛ (class 5)

Note: Expresses purpose.

शक्तः (śaktaḥ) - capable (capable, able, powerful)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śakta

śakta - capable, able, powerful, strong

Past Passive Participle

From root śak (to be able)

Root: śak (class 5)

Note: Predicative adjective.

न (na) - not (not, no)

(indeclinable)

Note: Negative particle.

अन्यः (anyaḥ) - anyone else (other, another)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of anya

anya - other, another, different

Note: Subject of the implied "is capable".

कश्चित् (kaścit) - anyone (with 'na', meaning "no one") (someone, anyone, a certain)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kaścid

kaścid - someone, anyone, a certain person/thing

Compound of ka (who?) + cid (indefinite particle)

Note: Used with 'na' to form "no one".

द्विज-उत्तम (dvija-uttama) - O best among the twice-born (dvija) (O best of the twice-born (dvija))

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of dvija-uttama

dvija-uttama - best among the twice-born (brahmins, kṣatriyas, vaiśyas, birds, teeth)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dvija+uttama)

• dvija – twice-born (a brahmin, kṣatriya, or vaiśya, also a bird, a tooth)
  noun (masculine)
• uttama – best, highest, foremost, excellent
  adjective (masculine)

Note: Addressed to Agastya.

ऋते (ṛte) - except (except, without)

(indeclinable)

त्वाम् (tvām) - you (you (acc. sg.))

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

Note: Object of 'ṛte'.

हि (hi) - indeed (indeed, surely, for, because)

(indeclinable)

Note: Emphatic particle.

महा-भाग (mahā-bhāga) - O greatly fortunate one (O greatly fortunate one, O noble one)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahā-bhāga

mahā-bhāga - greatly fortunate, noble, venerable, illustrious

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+bhāga)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• bhāga – share, portion, fortune, excellence
  noun (masculine)

Note: Addressed to Agastya.

तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore (therefore, from that)

(indeclinable)

Ablative case of 'tad', used adverbially.

Note: Particle indicating consequence.

एनम् (enam) - him (the Vindhya mountain) (him, this (masc. acc. sg.))

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of etad

etad - this, he, she, it (near speaker)

Note: Object of 'nivāraya'.

निवारय (nivāraya) - restrain (him) (stop, prevent, restrain (imperative))

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of nivāraya

causative imperative

Causative imperative 2nd singular of the root vṛ (to cover) with prefix ni-

Prefix: ni

Root: vṛ (class 5)

Note: Addressed to Agastya.