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3,102

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-102, verse-20

मनुष्योरगगन्धर्वयक्षकिंपुरुषास्तथा ।
अनुजग्मुर्महात्मानं द्रष्टुकामास्तदद्भुतम् ॥२०॥
20. manuṣyoragagandharvayakṣakiṁpuruṣāstathā ,
anujagmurmahātmānaṁ draṣṭukāmāstadadbhutam.
20. manuṣyoragagandharvayakṣakimpuruṣāḥ tathā
anujagmuḥ mahātmānam draṣṭukāmāḥ tat adbhutam
20. Similarly, humans, serpents (uraga), gandharvas, yakṣas, and kimpuruṣas followed the great soul, eager to behold that wonder.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • मनुष्योरगगन्धर्वयक्षकिम्पुरुषाः (manuṣyoragagandharvayakṣakimpuruṣāḥ) - humans, serpents, gandharvas, yakṣas, and kimpuruṣas
  • तथा (tathā) - likewise, similarly
  • अनुजग्मुः (anujagmuḥ) - they followed, they went after
  • महात्मानम् (mahātmānam) - the great soul (the sage) (the great soul, the noble one, the magnanimous one)
  • द्रष्टुकामाः (draṣṭukāmāḥ) - desirous of seeing, eager to behold
  • तत् (tat) - that
  • अद्भुतम् (adbhutam) - wonder, marvel, amazing thing

Words meanings and morphology

मनुष्योरगगन्धर्वयक्षकिम्पुरुषाः (manuṣyoragagandharvayakṣakimpuruṣāḥ) - humans, serpents, gandharvas, yakṣas, and kimpuruṣas
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of manuṣyoragagandharvayakṣakimpuruṣa
manuṣyoragagandharvayakṣakimpuruṣa - humans, serpents, gandharvas, yakṣas, and kimpuruṣas
Compound type : dvandva (manuṣya+uraga+gandharva+yakṣa+kimpuruṣa)
  • manuṣya – human, man, mankind
    noun (masculine)
    Root: man (class 4)
  • uraga – serpent, snake (literally 'moving on the breast')
    noun (masculine)
  • gandharva – gandharva (a class of celestial musicians and dancers)
    proper noun (masculine)
  • yakṣa – yakṣa (a class of nature-spirits or guardians of treasure)
    proper noun (masculine)
  • kimpuruṣa – kimpuruṣa (a class of mythical beings, often described as 'what-kind-of-man' or 'half-man')
    proper noun (masculine)
तथा (tathā) - likewise, similarly
(indeclinable)
अनुजग्मुः (anujagmuḥ) - they followed, they went after
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, past perfect (liṭ) of anugam
Perfect
3rd person plural, perfect tense, active voice, root gam with prefix anu-
Prefix: anu
Root: gam (class 1)
महात्मानम् (mahātmānam) - the great soul (the sage) (the great soul, the noble one, the magnanimous one)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of mahātman
mahātman - great soul, noble-minded, magnanimous, a great person (ātman)
Bahuvrīhi compound: mahā (great) + ātman (soul), meaning 'one whose soul is great'
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+ātman)
  • mahā – great, large, mighty
    adjective
  • ātman – soul, self, spirit, essential nature (ātman)
    noun (masculine)
    Root: an (class 2)
द्रष्टुकामाः (draṣṭukāmāḥ) - desirous of seeing, eager to behold
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of draṣṭukāma
draṣṭukāma - desirous of seeing, wishing to see
Tatpuruṣa compound: draṣṭuṃ (to see, infinitive) + kāma (desire), indicating "having the desire to see"
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (draṣṭu+kāma)
  • draṣṭu – to see, for seeing
    indeclinable
    Infinitive
    From root dṛś (to see) + -tum suffix, with irregular stem change
    Root: dṛś (class 1)
  • kāma – desire, wish, love
    noun (masculine)
    Root: kam (class 1)
तत् (tat) - that
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, it
Demonstrative pronoun, neuter singular nominative/accusative
Note: Refers to 'adbhutam'.
अद्भुतम् (adbhutam) - wonder, marvel, amazing thing
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of adbhuta
adbhuta - wonderful, marvelous, astonishing; a wonder, a marvel