महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-17, chapter-2, verse-19

तस्मिंस्तु पुरुषव्याघ्रे पतिते शक्रतेजसि ।
म्रियमाणे दुराधर्षे भीमो राजानमब्रवीत् ॥१९॥

19. tasmiṁstu puruṣavyāghre patite śakratejasi ,
mriyamāṇe durādharṣe bhīmo rājānamabravīt.

19. tasmin tu puruṣavyāghre patite śakratejasi
mriyamāṇe durādharṣe bhīmaḥ rājānam abravīt

19. tu tasmin puruṣavyāghre śakratejasi durādharṣe mriyamāṇe patite,
bhīmaḥ rājānam abravīt

19. When that excellent man (puruṣa), endowed with the might of Indra, unassailable, fell and was dying, Bhima spoke to the king.

Words meanings summery:

• तस्मिन् (tasmin) - to that one (referring to Arjuna) (in that, on that, to him)

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

• पुरुषव्याघ्रे (puruṣavyāghre) - in Arjuna, the excellent man (in the tiger among men, to the best of men, in the excellent man)

• पतिते (patite) - when he (Arjuna) had fallen (fallen, having fallen, in the fallen one)

• शक्रतेजसि (śakratejasi) - in him who possessed the might of Indra (in one with Indra's might, in one with Indra's brilliance)

• म्रियमाणे (mriyamāṇe) - when he (Arjuna) was dying (in the one who is dying, to the dying one)

• दुराधर्षे (durādharṣe) - in him who was unassailable (in the unassailable one, in the invincible one, difficult to attack)

• भीमः (bhīmaḥ) - Bhima (the Pāṇḍava brother) (Bhima (proper noun); terrible, formidable)

• राजानम् (rājānam) - to the king (Yudhishthira) (to the king)

• अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - he spoke, he said

Words meanings and morphology

तस्मिन् (tasmin) - to that one (referring to Arjuna) (in that, on that, to him)

(pronoun)

Locative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, that one

तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

(indeclinable)

पुरुषव्याघ्रे (puruṣavyāghre) - in Arjuna, the excellent man (in the tiger among men, to the best of men, in the excellent man)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of puruṣavyāghra

puruṣavyāghra - a tiger among men, an excellent man, a prominent man

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (puruṣa+vyāghra)

• puruṣa – man, person, male
  noun (masculine)
• vyāghra – tiger
  noun (masculine)

पतिते (patite) - when he (Arjuna) had fallen (fallen, having fallen, in the fallen one)

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of patita

patita - fallen, dropped, descended, collapsed

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root pat (to fall) with the suffix -ta.

Root: pat (class 1)

शक्रतेजसि (śakratejasi) - in him who possessed the might of Indra (in one with Indra's might, in one with Indra's brilliance)

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of śakratejas

śakratejas - the might/brilliance of Indra; one possessing the might of Indra

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (śakra+tejas)

• śakra – Indra (name of the king of gods); powerful, mighty
  proper noun (masculine)
• tejas – brilliance, splendor, power, might, energy
  noun (neuter)

म्रियमाणे (mriyamāṇe) - when he (Arjuna) was dying (in the one who is dying, to the dying one)

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of mriyamāṇa

mriyamāṇa - dying, about to die

Present Passive Participle

Derived from the root mṛ (to die), formed with the Śānac (māna) affix, typically used for Ātmanepada verbs.

Root: mṛ (class 6)

दुराधर्षे (durādharṣe) - in him who was unassailable (in the unassailable one, in the invincible one, difficult to attack)

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of durādharṣa

durādharṣa - difficult to attack, unassailable, invincible, formidable

Formed with the prefix dur- (difficult) and related to the root dhṛṣ (to dare, attack).

Prefix: dur

Root: dhṛṣ (class 5)

भीमः (bhīmaḥ) - Bhima (the Pāṇḍava brother) (Bhima (proper noun); terrible, formidable)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhīma

bhīma - Bhima (name of one of the Pāṇḍava brothers); terrible, formidable, awful

राजानम् (rājānam) - to the king (Yudhishthira) (to the king)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler, sovereign

अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - he spoke, he said

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect past (laṅ) of brū

Root: brū (class 2)