महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-14, chapter-86, verse-5

समानाय्य महातेजाः सर्वान्भ्रातॄन्महामनाः ।
भीमं च नकुलं चैव सहदेवं च कौरवः ॥५॥

5. samānāyya mahātejāḥ sarvānbhrātṝnmahāmanāḥ ,
bhīmaṁ ca nakulaṁ caiva sahadevaṁ ca kauravaḥ.

5. samānāyya mahātejāḥ sarvān bhrātṝn mahāmanāḥ
bhīmam ca nakulam ca eva sahadevam ca kauravaḥ

5. mahātejāḥ mahāmanāḥ kauravaḥ sarvān bhrātṝn
bhīmam ca nakulam ca eva sahadevam ca samānāyya

5. The greatly effulgent and great-minded Kuru, having summoned all his brothers—Bhīma, Nakula, and Sahadeva as well—

Words meanings summery:

• समानाय्य (samānāyya) - having summoned, having brought together

• महातेजाः (mahātejāḥ) - referring to Yudhishthira (greatly effulgent, greatly glorious)

• सर्वान् (sarvān) - all, every

• भ्रातॄन् (bhrātṝn) - brothers

• महामनाः (mahāmanāḥ) - referring to Yudhishthira (great-minded, noble-minded)

• भीमम् (bhīmam) - Bhīma, one of the Pāṇḍava brothers (Bhima)

• च (ca) - and, also

• नकुलम् (nakulam) - Nakula, one of the Pāṇḍava brothers (Nakula)

• च (ca) - and, also

• एव (eva) - as well (even, indeed, also)

• सहदेवम् (sahadevam) - Sahadeva, one of the Pāṇḍava brothers (Sahadeva)

• च (ca) - and, also

• कौरवः (kauravaḥ) - Yudhishthira, as a descendant of Kuru (the Kuru (prince/descendant))

Words meanings and morphology

समानाय्य (samānāyya) - having summoned, having brought together

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Derived from the root nī with prefixes sam- and ā- and suffix -ya (lyap absolutive).

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: nī (class 1)

महातेजाः (mahātejāḥ) - referring to Yudhishthira (greatly effulgent, greatly glorious)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahātejas

mahātejas - greatly effulgent, highly powerful, majestic

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+tejas)

• mahā – great, mighty, large
  adjective (feminine)
• tejas – splendor, brilliance, energy, power, spiritual force
  noun (neuter)

Note: Agrees with 'kauravaḥ'.

सर्वान् (sarvān) - all, every

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, complete

Note: Agrees with 'bhrātṝn'.

भ्रातॄन् (bhrātṝn) - brothers

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of bhrātṛ

bhrātṛ - brother

महामनाः (mahāmanāḥ) - referring to Yudhishthira (great-minded, noble-minded)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahāmanas

mahāmanas - great-minded, noble-minded, magnanimous

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+manas)

• mahā – great, mighty, large
  adjective (feminine)
• manas – mind, intellect, thought, spirit, disposition
  noun (neuter)

Note: Agrees with 'kauravaḥ'.

भीमम् (bhīmam) - Bhīma, one of the Pāṇḍava brothers (Bhima)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bhīma

bhīma - Bhīma (name of the second Pāṇḍava brother), terrible, formidable, fearful

Root: bhī (class 3)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

नकुलम् (nakulam) - Nakula, one of the Pāṇḍava brothers (Nakula)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of nakula

nakula - Nakula (name of one of the Pāṇḍava brothers), a mongoose

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - as well (even, indeed, also)

(indeclinable)

सहदेवम् (sahadevam) - Sahadeva, one of the Pāṇḍava brothers (Sahadeva)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of sahadeva

sahadeva - Sahadeva (name of the youngest Pāṇḍava brother)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (saha+deva)

• saha – with, together with
  indeclinable
• deva – god, divine being
  noun (masculine)
  Root: div (class 1)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

कौरवः (kauravaḥ) - Yudhishthira, as a descendant of Kuru (the Kuru (prince/descendant))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kaurava

kaurava - a descendant of Kuru, belonging to the Kuru clan

Derived from Kuru with the suffix -a (forming patronymic/descendant).