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14,48

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-14, chapter-48, verse-12

मत्स्यो यथान्यः स्यादप्सु संप्रयोगस्तथानयोः ।
संबन्धस्तोयबिन्दूनां पर्णे कोकनदस्य च ॥१२॥
12. matsyo yathānyaḥ syādapsu saṁprayogastathānayoḥ ,
saṁbandhastoyabindūnāṁ parṇe kokanadasya ca.
12. matsyaḥ yathā anyaḥ syāt apsu saṃprayogaḥ tathā
anayoḥ saṃbandhaḥ toyabindūnām parṇe kokanadasya ca
12. yathā matsyaḥ apsu anyaḥ syāt tathā anayoḥ saṃprayogaḥ
(asti) ca kokanadasya parṇe toyabindūnām saṃbandhaḥ (asti)
12. Just as a fish, though in water, remains distinct, so too is the close association of these two. And similarly, it is like the connection of water droplets on the leaf of a red lotus.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • मत्स्यः (matsyaḥ) - fish
  • यथा (yathā) - just as, as, like
  • अन्यः (anyaḥ) - other, different, distinct
  • स्यात् (syāt) - should be, would be, may be (from 'as')
  • अप्सु (apsu) - in water
  • संप्रयोगः (saṁprayogaḥ) - close association, connection, union, contact
  • तथा (tathā) - similarly, so, thus
  • अनयोः (anayoḥ) - of these two, between these two
  • संबन्धः (saṁbandhaḥ) - relationship, connection, bond
  • तोयबिन्दूनाम् (toyabindūnām) - of water drops
  • पर्णे (parṇe) - on a leaf
  • कोकनदस्य (kokanadasya) - of a red lotus
  • (ca) - and

Words meanings and morphology

मत्स्यः (matsyaḥ) - fish
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of matsya
matsya - fish
यथा (yathā) - just as, as, like
(indeclinable)
अन्यः (anyaḥ) - other, different, distinct
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of anya
anya - other, different, distinct
स्यात् (syāt) - should be, would be, may be (from 'as')
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of as
Root: as (class 2)
अप्सु (apsu) - in water
(noun)
Locative, feminine, plural of ap
ap - water
संप्रयोगः (saṁprayogaḥ) - close association, connection, union, contact
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃprayoga
saṁprayoga - union, contact, association, application
Prefixes: sam+pra
Root: yuj
तथा (tathā) - similarly, so, thus
(indeclinable)
अनयोः (anayoḥ) - of these two, between these two
(pronoun)
Genitive, dual of idam
idam - this (pronoun)
संबन्धः (saṁbandhaḥ) - relationship, connection, bond
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃbandha
saṁbandha - connection, relationship, bond
Prefix: sam
Root: bandh
तोयबिन्दूनाम् (toyabindūnām) - of water drops
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of toyabindu
toyabindu - water drop
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (toya+bindu)
  • toya – water
    noun (neuter)
  • bindu – drop, point
    noun (masculine)
पर्णे (parṇe) - on a leaf
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of parṇa
parṇa - leaf, feather
कोकनदस्य (kokanadasya) - of a red lotus
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, singular of kokanada
kokanada - red lotus
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)