महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-14, chapter-30, verse-8

अन्यान्बाणान्समीक्षस्व यैस्त्वं मां सूदयिष्यसि ।
तच्छ्रुत्वा स विचिन्त्याथ ततो वचनमब्रवीत् ॥८॥

8. anyānbāṇānsamīkṣasva yaistvaṁ māṁ sūdayiṣyasi ,
tacchrutvā sa vicintyātha tato vacanamabravīt.

8. anyān bāṇān samīkṣasva yaiḥ tvam mām sūdayiṣyasi
tat śrutvā sa vicintya atha tataḥ vacanam abravīt

8. anyān bāṇān samīkṣasva yaiḥ mām sūdayiṣyasi sa
tat śrutvā atha vicintya tataḥ vacanam abravīt

8. Find other arrows by which you intend to defeat me. Having heard that, he (Alarka) pondered and then spoke these words.

Words meanings summery:

• अन्यान् (anyān) - other (arrows) (other, different)

• बाणान् (bāṇān) - arrows

• समीक्षस्व (samīkṣasva) - find, look for (look at, observe, consider, find)

• यैः (yaiḥ) - by which (arrows) (by which, with which)

• त्वम् (tvam) - you (Alarka) (you)

• माम् (mām) - me (the mind) (me)

• सूदयिष्यसि (sūdayiṣyasi) - you will defeat (you will destroy, you will defeat)

• तत् (tat) - that (the mind's statement) (that)

• श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard

• स (sa) - he (Alarka) (he)

• विचिन्त्य (vicintya) - having pondered (having pondered, having considered)

• अथ (atha) - then (then, now, moreover)

• ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, thereupon, from that)

• वचनम् (vacanam) - these words (word, speech, statement)

• अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - spoke (spoke, said)

Words meanings and morphology

अन्यान् (anyān) - other (arrows) (other, different)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of anya

anya - other, another, different

बाणान् (bāṇān) - arrows

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of bāṇa

bāṇa - arrow, dart

समीक्षस्व (samīkṣasva) - find, look for (look at, observe, consider, find)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, imperative (loṭ) of īkṣ

Imperative tense

Root īkṣ (class 1) with prefix sam-.

Prefix: sam

Root: īkṣ (class 1)

यैः (yaiḥ) - by which (arrows) (by which, with which)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of yad

yad - which, who, what, that

त्वम् (tvam) - you (Alarka) (you)

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (singular, dual, plural)

माम् (mām) - me (the mind) (me)

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, we

सूदयिष्यसि (sūdayiṣyasi) - you will defeat (you will destroy, you will defeat)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of sūd

Causative Future tense

Causative stem sūdaya, future tense

Root: sūd (class 10)

तत् (tat) - that (the mind's statement) (that)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Indeclinable participle formed from root śru

Root: śru (class 5)

स (sa) - he (Alarka) (he)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

विचिन्त्य (vicintya) - having pondered (having pondered, having considered)

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Indeclinable participle formed from root cint (class 10) with prefix vi-

Prefix: vi

Root: cint (class 10)

अथ (atha) - then (then, now, moreover)

(indeclinable)

ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, thereupon, from that)

(indeclinable)

वचनम् (vacanam) - these words (word, speech, statement)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vacana

vacana - word, speech, statement, saying

अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - spoke (spoke, said)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of brū

Imperfect tense (laṅ)

Imperfect tense, 3rd person singular, active voice of root brū

Root: brū (class 2)