महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-13, chapter-81, verse-23
अवश्यं मानना कार्या तवास्माभिर्यशस्विनि ।
शकृन्मूत्रे निवस नः पुण्यमेतद्धि नः शुभे ॥२३॥
शकृन्मूत्रे निवस नः पुण्यमेतद्धि नः शुभे ॥२३॥
23. avaśyaṁ mānanā kāryā tavāsmābhiryaśasvini ,
śakṛnmūtre nivasa naḥ puṇyametaddhi naḥ śubhe.
śakṛnmūtre nivasa naḥ puṇyametaddhi naḥ śubhe.
23.
avaśyam mānanā kāryā tava asmābhiḥ yaśasvini
śakṛt mūtre nivasa naḥ puṇyam etat hi naḥ śubhe
śakṛt mūtre nivasa naḥ puṇyam etat hi naḥ śubhe
23.
O glorious one, your request must certainly be honored by us. O auspicious one, reside in our dung and urine, for this is indeed a meritorious act for us.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अवश्यम् (avaśyam) - certainly, necessarily, inevitably
- मानना (mānanā) - honor, respect, homage, consideration
- कार्या (kāryā) - ought to be done, to be performed, actionable
- तव (tava) - your, of you
- अस्माभिः (asmābhiḥ) - by us
- यशस्विनि (yaśasvini) - O glorious one, O famous one
- शकृत् (śakṛt) - dung, feces, excretion
- मूत्रे (mūtre) - in urine
- निवस (nivasa) - dwell, reside, settle
- नः (naḥ) - our, to us, for us
- पुण्यम् (puṇyam) - merit, virtue, a meritorious act, auspiciousness
- एतत् (etat) - this
- हि (hi) - indeed, surely, because
- नः (naḥ) - our, to us, for us
- शुभे (śubhe) - O auspicious one, O pure one
Words meanings and morphology
अवश्यम् (avaśyam) - certainly, necessarily, inevitably
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of avaśya
avaśya - inevitable, necessary, compulsory
Note: Used adverbially.
मानना (mānanā) - honor, respect, homage, consideration
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of mānanā
mānanā - honor, respect, consideration
कार्या (kāryā) - ought to be done, to be performed, actionable
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of kārya
kārya - to be done, to be made, duty, work
Gerundive (Future Passive Participle)
Gerundive form from root kṛ (to do)
Root: kṛ (class 8)
तव (tava) - your, of you
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
अस्माभिः (asmābhiḥ) - by us
(pronoun)
Instrumental, plural of asmad
asmad - I, me
यशस्विनि (yaśasvini) - O glorious one, O famous one
(adjective)
Vocative, feminine, singular of yaśasvin
yaśasvin - glorious, famous, illustrious
शकृत् (śakṛt) - dung, feces, excretion
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of śakṛt
śakṛt - dung, feces
मूत्रे (mūtre) - in urine
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of mūtra
mūtra - urine
निवस (nivasa) - dwell, reside, settle
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of ni-vas
Prefix: ni
Root: vas (class 1)
नः (naḥ) - our, to us, for us
(pronoun)
Genitive, plural of asmad
asmad - I, me
Note: Can also be dative.
पुण्यम् (puṇyam) - merit, virtue, a meritorious act, auspiciousness
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of puṇya
puṇya - virtue, merit, holy, sacred
एतत् (etat) - this
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of etad
etad - this
हि (hi) - indeed, surely, because
(indeclinable)
नः (naḥ) - our, to us, for us
(pronoun)
Genitive, plural of asmad
asmad - I, me
Note: Can also be dative.
शुभे (śubhe) - O auspicious one, O pure one
(adjective)
Vocative, feminine, singular of śubha
śubha - auspicious, shining, beautiful