महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-81, verse-15

क्षममेतद्धि वो गावः प्रतिगृह्णीत मामिह ।
नावमन्या ह्यहं सौम्यास्त्रैलोक्ये सचराचरे ॥१५॥

15. kṣamametaddhi vo gāvaḥ pratigṛhṇīta māmiha ,
nāvamanyā hyahaṁ saumyāstrailokye sacarācare.

15. kṣamam etat hi vaḥ gāvaḥ pratigṛhṇīta mām iha na
avamanyā hi aham saumyāḥ trailokye sacarācare

15. gāvaḥ iha mām pratigṛhṇīta hi etat vaḥ kṣamam hi
saumyāḥ aham sacarācare trailokye na avamanyā

15. O cows, indeed accept me here; this is suitable for you. For I, O gentle ones, am not to be disrespected in the three worlds, comprising all moving and unmoving beings.

Words meanings summery:

• क्षमम् (kṣamam) - suitable, appropriate (fitting, suitable, pardon, forgiveness)

• एतत् (etat) - this (this (neuter nominative/accusative singular))

• हि (hi) - indeed, surely (indeed, surely, for, because)

• वः (vaḥ) - for you (to you, for you, of you (plural))

• गावः (gāvaḥ) - O cows

• प्रतिगृह्णीत (pratigṛhṇīta) - accept (me) (accept, receive, take)

• माम् (mām) - me (me (accusative))

• इह (iha) - here (in this situation) (here, in this world, now)

• न (na) - not (not, no)

• अवमन्या (avamanyā) - to be disrespected (to be despised, to be disrespected, contemptible)

• हि (hi) - for (indeed, surely, for, because)

• अहम् (aham) - I (the speaker) (I)

• सौम्याः (saumyāḥ) - O gentle ones (addressing the cows) (O gentle ones, O mild ones)

• त्रैलोक्ये (trailokye) - in the three worlds

• सचराचरे (sacarācare) - comprising all moving and unmoving beings (with moving and unmoving beings, comprising all existence)

Words meanings and morphology

क्षमम् (kṣamam) - suitable, appropriate (fitting, suitable, pardon, forgiveness)

(adjective)

neuter, singular of kṣama

kṣama - able, capable, fitting, suitable, forgiveness

Root: kṣam (class 1)

Note: Qualifies etat.

एतत् (etat) - this (this (neuter nominative/accusative singular))

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of etat

etat - this

Note: Refers to the act of accepting.

हि (hi) - indeed, surely (indeed, surely, for, because)

(indeclinable)

Note: Emphatic particle.

वः (vaḥ) - for you (to you, for you, of you (plural))

(pronoun)

Dative, plural of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (plural)

Note: Alternative forms: yuvābhām, yuṣmākam, yuṣmabhyam.

गावः (gāvaḥ) - O cows

(noun)

Vocative, feminine, plural of go

go - cow, ox, earth, ray of light

Note: Also nominative plural. Vocative fits context.

प्रतिगृह्णीत (pratigṛhṇīta) - accept (me) (accept, receive, take)

(verb)

2nd person , plural, active, imperative (loṭ) of grah

Prefix: prati

Root: grah (class 9)

माम् (mām) - me (me (accusative))

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of aham

aham - I

इह (iha) - here (in this situation) (here, in this world, now)

(indeclinable)

न (na) - not (not, no)

(indeclinable)

Note: Negates avamanyā.

अवमन्या (avamanyā) - to be disrespected (to be despised, to be disrespected, contemptible)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of avamanya

avamanya - to be despised, contemptible

Gerundive (karmaṇi prayoga)

from ava-man (to despise) + ya

Prefix: ava

Root: man (class 4)

Note: The 'I' (aham) is feminine, suggesting the speaker is a female deity or entity.

हि (hi) - for (indeed, surely, for, because)

(indeclinable)

Note: Explanatory particle.

अहम् (aham) - I (the speaker) (I)

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of aham

aham - I

Note: The context with avamanyā suggests the speaker is feminine.

सौम्याः (saumyāḥ) - O gentle ones (addressing the cows) (O gentle ones, O mild ones)

(adjective)

Vocative, masculine, plural of saumya

saumya - gentle, mild, auspicious, lunar

Note: Refers to gāvaḥ. Feminine vocative plural saumyāḥ is possible for a-stem.

त्रैलोक्ये (trailokye) - in the three worlds

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of trailokya

trailokya - the three worlds (heaven, earth, and netherworld)

from tri-loka (three worlds) + ya (suffix)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (tri+loka)

• tri – three
  numeral
• loka – world, realm
  noun (masculine)

सचराचरे (sacarācare) - comprising all moving and unmoving beings (with moving and unmoving beings, comprising all existence)

(adjective)

Locative, neuter, singular of sacarācara

sacarācara - with moving and unmoving, comprising all existence

sa (with) + cara (moving) + acara (unmoving)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+cara+acara)

• sa – with, together with
  indeclinable
• cara – moving, movable
  adjective (masculine)
  from car (to move)
  Root: car (class 1)
• acara – unmoving, immovable
  adjective (masculine)
  a (not) + cara (moving)

Note: Modifies trailokye.