महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-13, chapter-7, verse-8
स्थण्डिले शयमानानां गृहाणि शयनानि च ।
चीरवल्कलसंवीते वासांस्याभरणानि च ॥८॥
चीरवल्कलसंवीते वासांस्याभरणानि च ॥८॥
8. sthaṇḍile śayamānānāṁ gṛhāṇi śayanāni ca ,
cīravalkalasaṁvīte vāsāṁsyābharaṇāni ca.
cīravalkalasaṁvīte vāsāṁsyābharaṇāni ca.
8.
sthaṇḍile śayamānānām gṛhāṇi śayanāni ca
cīravalkalasaṃvīte vāsāṃsi ābharaṇāni ca
cīravalkalasaṃvīte vāsāṃsi ābharaṇāni ca
8.
sthaṇḍile śayamānānām gṛhāṇi śayanāni ca
cīravalkalasaṃvīte vāsāṃsi ābharaṇāni ca
cīravalkalasaṃvīte vāsāṃsi ābharaṇāni ca
8.
For those who sleep on the bare ground, (one should offer) houses and beds. And for them, (one should offer) clothes and ornaments in a wrapping of rags and bark.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- स्थण्डिले (sthaṇḍile) - on the bare ground (on the bare ground, in an open space, on an altar)
- शयमानानाम् (śayamānānām) - for those who sleep (of those sleeping, for those sleeping)
- गृहाणि (gṛhāṇi) - houses (houses, homes)
- शयनानि (śayanāni) - beds (beds, couches, places for sleeping)
- च (ca) - and (and, also)
- चीरवल्कलसंवीते (cīravalkalasaṁvīte) - in a wrapping of rags and bark (in a covering of rags and bark, covered with rags and bark)
- वासांसि (vāsāṁsi) - clothes (clothes, garments)
- आभरणानि (ābharaṇāni) - ornaments (ornaments, decorations, jewels)
- च (ca) - and (and, also)
Words meanings and morphology
स्थण्डिले (sthaṇḍile) - on the bare ground (on the bare ground, in an open space, on an altar)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of sthaṇḍila
sthaṇḍila - bare ground, open space, consecrated ground, altar
Note: Location where the sleeping occurs.
शयमानानाम् (śayamānānām) - for those who sleep (of those sleeping, for those sleeping)
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, plural of śayamāna
śayamāna - sleeping, lying down
Present Participle, Ātmanepada
Present participle of root śī (to lie down, sleep), Ātmanepada, used as adjective/noun.
Root: śī (class 2)
Note: Genitive plural, indicating the beneficiaries.
गृहाणि (gṛhāṇi) - houses (houses, homes)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of gṛha
gṛha - house, home, dwelling
Note: Object implied to be given.
शयनानि (śayanāni) - beds (beds, couches, places for sleeping)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of śayana
śayana - bed, couch, sleeping, reclining
Root: śī (class 2)
Note: Object implied to be given.
च (ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
चीरवल्कलसंवीते (cīravalkalasaṁvīte) - in a wrapping of rags and bark (in a covering of rags and bark, covered with rags and bark)
(adjective)
Locative, neuter, singular of cīravalkalasaṃvīta
cīravalkalasaṁvīta - covered with rags and bark (garments)
Compound type : tatpurusha (cīra+valkala+saṃvīta)
- cīra – rag, strip of cloth, bark garment
noun (masculine) - valkala – bark garment, attire made of bark
noun (masculine) - saṃvīta – covered, clothed, wrapped
adjective (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
Past passive participle of saṃ-vī (to wrap, cover).
Prefix: sam
Root: vī (class 2)
Note: Describes the manner or state in which the following items are given, or what kind of items they are.
वासांसि (vāsāṁsi) - clothes (clothes, garments)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of vāsas
vāsas - garment, cloth, attire
Note: Object implied to be given.
आभरणानि (ābharaṇāni) - ornaments (ornaments, decorations, jewels)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of ābharaṇa
ābharaṇa - ornament, decoration, jewel
Prefix: ā
Root: bhṛ (class 3)
Note: Object implied to be given.
च (ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)