महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-43, verse-19

स्त्रियः साध्व्यो महाभागाः संमता लोकमातरः ।
धारयन्ति महीं राजन्निमां सवनकाननाम् ॥१९॥

19. striyaḥ sādhvyo mahābhāgāḥ saṁmatā lokamātaraḥ ,
dhārayanti mahīṁ rājannimāṁ savanakānanām.

19. striyaḥ sādhvyaḥ mahābhāgāḥ saṃmatāḥ lokamātaraḥ
dhārayanti mahīm rājan imām savanakānanām

19. rājan sādhvyaḥ mahābhāgāḥ saṃmatāḥ lokamātaraḥ
striyaḥ imām savanakānanām mahīm dhārayanti

19. O king, virtuous, highly esteemed, and respected women, who are like mothers to the world, sustain this earth with its forests and groves.

Words meanings summery:

• स्त्रियः (striyaḥ) - women, females

• साध्व्यः (sādhvyaḥ) - virtuous women, chaste women

• महाभागाः (mahābhāgāḥ) - highly fortunate, noble, highly esteemed

• संमताः (saṁmatāḥ) - respected, honored, esteemed

• लोकमातरः (lokamātaraḥ) - mothers of the world

• धारयन्ति (dhārayanti) - they hold, they bear, they sustain

• महीम् (mahīm) - the earth

• राजन् (rājan) - O king

• इमाम् (imām) - this

• सवनकाननाम् (savanakānanām) - with forests and groves

Words meanings and morphology

स्त्रियः (striyaḥ) - women, females

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of strī

strī - woman, female, wife

साध्व्यः (sādhvyaḥ) - virtuous women, chaste women

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of sādhvī

sādhvī - virtuous woman, chaste woman, respectable woman

Feminine form of sādhú

महाभागाः (mahābhāgāḥ) - highly fortunate, noble, highly esteemed

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of mahābhāgā

mahābhāga - highly fortunate, noble, highly esteemed, eminent

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+bhāga)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective (masculine)
• bhāga – share, portion, fortune, lot
  noun (masculine)

संमताः (saṁmatāḥ) - respected, honored, esteemed

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of saṃmatā

saṁmata - agreed, approved, respected, esteemed, honored

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root man (class 4, P) with upasarga sam- and suffix -ta.

Prefix: sam

Root: man (class 4)

लोकमातरः (lokamātaraḥ) - mothers of the world

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of lokamātṛ

lokamātṛ - mother of the world

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (loka+mātṛ)

• loka – world, realm, people
  noun (masculine)
• mātṛ – mother
  noun (feminine)

धारयन्ति (dhārayanti) - they hold, they bear, they sustain

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present indicative (laṭ) of dhṛ

Causative stem

Present active indicative, 3rd plural, causative form of the root dhṛ (class 1, P or class 10, P, meaning to cause to hold)

Root: dhṛ (class 1)

महीम् (mahīm) - the earth

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of mahī

mahī - earth, ground, land

राजन् (rājan) - O king

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler, prince

इमाम् (imām) - this

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of idam

idam - this, this one

सवनकाननाम् (savanakānanām) - with forests and groves

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of savanakānanā

savanakānana - having forests and groves

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+vana+kānana)

• sa – with, together with
  indeclinable
• vana – forest, wood, grove
  noun (neuter)
• kānana – forest, grove, wilderness
  noun (neuter)