महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-43, verse-11

ते चैव हि भवेयुस्ते लोकाः पापकृतो यथा ।
कृत्वा नाचक्षतः कर्म मम यच्च त्वया कृतम् ॥११॥

11. te caiva hi bhaveyuste lokāḥ pāpakṛto yathā ,
kṛtvā nācakṣataḥ karma mama yacca tvayā kṛtam.

11. te ca eva hi bhaveyuḥ te lokāḥ pāpakṛtaḥ yathā
kṛtvā na ācakṣataḥ karma mama yat ca tvayā kṛtam

11. Indeed, they would become like those people who commit sinful acts, having performed my deed and also that which was done by you, without revealing it.

Words meanings summery:

• ते (te) - they, those

• च (ca) - and, also

• एव (eva) - indeed, just, only

• हि (hi) - surely, indeed, because

• भवेयुः (bhaveyuḥ) - they would be, they would become

• ते (te) - those

• लोकाः (lokāḥ) - people, worlds

• पापकृतः (pāpakṛtaḥ) - doers of sin, sinners

• यथा (yathā) - as, like, just as

• कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having done, having made

• न (na) - not, no

• आचक्षतः (ācakṣataḥ) - without revealing/reporting it (telling, revealing, speaking)

• कर्म (karma) - action, deed, work

• मम (mama) - my, of me

• यत् (yat) - which, what, that

• च (ca) - and, also

• त्वया (tvayā) - by you

• कृतम् (kṛtam) - done, made

Words meanings and morphology

ते (te) - they, those

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those, he, she, it, they

Note: Refers to the implicit subject of 'bhaveyuḥ'.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, just, only

(indeclinable)

Note: Used for emphasis.

हि (hi) - surely, indeed, because

(indeclinable)

भवेयुः (bhaveyuḥ) - they would be, they would become

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of bhū

Optative Mood, Parasmaipada

3rd person plural optative active

Root: bhū (class 1)

ते (te) - those

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those, he, she, it, they

Note: Agrees with 'lokāḥ'.

लोकाः (lokāḥ) - people, worlds

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of loka

loka - world, people, folk

Note: Subject of 'bhaveyuḥ'.

पापकृतः (pāpakṛtaḥ) - doers of sin, sinners

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of pāpakṛt

pāpakṛt - doer of evil, sinner

Compound type : tatpurusha (pāpa+kṛt)

• pāpa – evil, sin, wicked
  noun (neuter)
• kṛt – making, doing, doer
  adjective
  From root kṛ (to do)
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Qualifies 'lokāḥ'.

यथा (yathā) - as, like, just as

(indeclinable)

Note: Forms a comparison.

कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having done, having made

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Indeclinable participle formed from root kṛ with suffix -tvā

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Connects to 'ācakṣataḥ'.

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

Note: Negates the action of 'ācakṣataḥ'.

आचक्षतः (ācakṣataḥ) - without revealing/reporting it (telling, revealing, speaking)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of ācakṣat

ācakṣat - telling, revealing, speaking

Present Active Participle

From root cakṣ (to see, to tell) with prefix ā

Prefix: ā

Root: cakṣ (class 2)

कर्म (karma) - action, deed, work

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of karma

karma - action, deed, work, ritual (karma)

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Object of 'kṛtvā' and 'ācakṣataḥ'.

मम (mama) - my, of me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me

Note: Possessive, qualifying 'karma'.

यत् (yat) - which, what, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of yad

yad - which, what, that

Note: Refers to 'karma'.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

Note: Connects the two types of 'karma'.

त्वया (tvayā) - by you

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

Note: Agent of the passive participle 'kṛtam'.

कृतम् (kṛtam) - done, made

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kṛta

kṛta - done, made, performed

Past Passive Participle

From root kṛ (to do, to make)

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Qualifies 'yat'.