Skip to content
אתר זה לא תומך בגרסאות ישנות של אינטרנט אקספלורר
מומלץ להשתמש בדפדפן גוגל כרום או פיירפוקס מוזילה
(או באינטרנט אקספלורר / edge עדכני)
Enjoy Learning Sanskrit tips, tools, resources and more...
13,34

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-34, verse-18

यत्किंचित्कथ्यते लोके श्रूयते पश्यतेऽपि वा ।
सर्वं तद्ब्राह्मणेष्वेव गूढोऽग्निरिव दारुषु ॥१८॥
18. yatkiṁcitkathyate loke śrūyate paśyate'pi vā ,
sarvaṁ tadbrāhmaṇeṣveva gūḍho'gniriva dāruṣu.
18. yatkiṃcit kathyate loke śrūyate paśyate api vā
sarvam tat brāhmaṇeṣu eva gūḍhaḥ agniḥ iva dāruṣu
18. loke yatkiṃcit kathyate śrūyate vā api paśyate,
tat sarvam brāhmaṇeṣu eva dāruṣu gūḍhaḥ agniḥ iva
18. Everything that is spoken of, heard, or even seen in the world is indeed present within the brahmins, just as fire is hidden within wood.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • यत्किंचित् (yatkiṁcit) - whatsoever, whatever
  • कथ्यते (kathyate) - is spoken, is said
  • लोके (loke) - in the world, in people
  • श्रूयते (śrūyate) - is heard
  • पश्यते (paśyate) - is seen, is perceived
  • अपि (api) - also, even
  • वा (vā) - or
  • सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, everything
  • तत् (tat) - that
  • ब्राह्मणेषु (brāhmaṇeṣu) - among brahmins
  • एव (eva) - indeed, only, alone
  • गूढः (gūḍhaḥ) - hidden, concealed
  • अग्निः (agniḥ) - fire
  • इव (iva) - like, as, as if
  • दारुषु (dāruṣu) - in wood

Words meanings and morphology

यत्किंचित् (yatkiṁcit) - whatsoever, whatever
(indeclinable)
Formed from 'yat' (relative pronoun) + 'kiṃcit' (indefinite pronoun).
कथ्यते (kathyate) - is spoken, is said
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of kath
Denominative verb from 'kathā' (story), or treated as a root.
Root: kath (class 10)
Note: ātmanepada form
लोके (loke) - in the world, in people
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of loka
loka - world, people, region, space
श्रूयते (śrūyate) - is heard
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of śru
Root: śru (class 5)
Note: ātmanepada form
पश्यते (paśyate) - is seen, is perceived
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of dṛś
'paśya' is the strong stem for present tense of 'dṛś'.
Root: dṛś (class 1)
Note: ātmanepada form
अपि (api) - also, even
(indeclinable)
वा (vā) - or
(indeclinable)
सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, everything
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole
Note: Can also be accusative singular neuter. Here it functions as subject.
तत् (tat) - that
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Demonstrative pronoun.
Note: Can also be accusative singular neuter. Here it functions as subject, agreeing with 'sarvam'.
ब्राह्मणेषु (brāhmaṇeṣu) - among brahmins
(noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of brāhmaṇa
brāhmaṇa - a brahmin, one belonging to the priestly class, relating to brahma
एव (eva) - indeed, only, alone
(indeclinable)
An emphatic particle.
गूढः (gūḍhaḥ) - hidden, concealed
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of gūḍha
gūḍha - hidden, concealed, secret
Past Passive Participle
From root 'guh' (to hide).
Root: guh (class 1)
Note: Qualifies 'agniḥ'.
अग्निः (agniḥ) - fire
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of agni
agni - fire, god of fire
इव (iva) - like, as, as if
(indeclinable)
Particle of comparison.
दारुषु (dāruṣu) - in wood
(noun)
Locative, neuter, plural of dāru
dāru - wood, timber, a piece of wood