महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-86, verse-32

विश्वासयेत्परांश्चैव विश्वसेन्न तु कस्यचित् ।
पुत्रेष्वपि हि राजेन्द्र विश्वासो न प्रशस्यते ॥३२॥

32. viśvāsayetparāṁścaiva viśvasenna tu kasyacit ,
putreṣvapi hi rājendra viśvāso na praśasyate.

32. viśvāsayet parān ca eva viśvaset na tu kasyacit
putreṣu api hi rājendra viśvāsaḥ na praśasyate

32. parān ca eva viśvāsayet tu kasyacit na viśvaset
rājendra hi putreṣu api viśvāsaḥ na praśasyate

32. One should inspire trust in others, including enemies, but should not trust anyone oneself. Indeed, O great king, trust is not advisable even in one's own sons.

Words meanings summery:

• विश्वासयेत् (viśvāsayet) - should cause to trust, should make confident

• परान् (parān) - adversaries or other people (others, enemies, strangers)

• च (ca) - and, also, moreover

• एव (eva) - only, just, indeed, certainly, even

• विश्वसेत् (viśvaset) - should trust, should have confidence

• न (na) - not, no

• तु (tu) - but, on the other hand, indeed

• कस्यचित् (kasyacit) - of anyone, belonging to anyone

• पुत्रेषु (putreṣu) - in sons, among sons

• अपि (api) - even, also, too

• हि (hi) - indeed, because, for

• राजेन्द्र (rājendra) - O king of kings, O great king

• विश्वासः (viśvāsaḥ) - trust, confidence, faith

• न (na) - not, no

• प्रशस्यते (praśasyate) - is praised, is recommended, is approved

Words meanings and morphology

विश्वासयेत् (viśvāsayet) - should cause to trust, should make confident

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of viśvāsay

Causative Optative Mood, Parasmaipada

3rd person singular, causative of viśvas

Prefix: vi

Root: śvas (class 2)

परान् (parān) - adversaries or other people (others, enemies, strangers)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of para

para - other, another, enemy, stranger, supreme

च (ca) - and, also, moreover

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - only, just, indeed, certainly, even

(indeclinable)

विश्वसेत् (viśvaset) - should trust, should have confidence

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of viśvas

Optative Mood, Parasmaipada

3rd person singular

Prefix: vi

Root: śvas (class 2)

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

तु (tu) - but, on the other hand, indeed

(indeclinable)

कस्यचित् (kasyacit) - of anyone, belonging to anyone

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of kimcit

kimcit - someone, anyone, something, anything

Compound of kim (what/who) and cit (indefinite particle)

पुत्रेषु (putreṣu) - in sons, among sons

(noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of putra

putra - son, child

अपि (api) - even, also, too

(indeclinable)

हि (hi) - indeed, because, for

(indeclinable)

राजेन्द्र (rājendra) - O king of kings, O great king

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājendra

rājendra - king of kings, great king, paramount sovereign

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rājan+indra)

• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)
• indra – Indra (name of a deity), chief, best
  noun (masculine)

विश्वासः (viśvāsaḥ) - trust, confidence, faith

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of viśvāsa

viśvāsa - trust, confidence, faith, reliance

from root śvas with prefix vi

Prefix: vi

Root: śvas (class 2)

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

प्रशस्यते (praśasyate) - is praised, is recommended, is approved

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of praśaṃs

Present Tense, Ātmanepada, Passive Voice

3rd person singular

Prefix: pra

Root: śaṃs (class 1)