महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-12, chapter-64, verse-11
पुरा वसुमतीपालो यज्ञं चक्रे दिदृक्षया ।
अनादिमध्यनिधनं देवं नारायणं प्रति ॥११॥
अनादिमध्यनिधनं देवं नारायणं प्रति ॥११॥
11. purā vasumatīpālo yajñaṁ cakre didṛkṣayā ,
anādimadhyanidhanaṁ devaṁ nārāyaṇaṁ prati.
anādimadhyanidhanaṁ devaṁ nārāyaṇaṁ prati.
11.
purā vasumatīpālaḥ yajñam cakre didṛkṣayā
anādimadhyanidhanam devam nārāyaṇam prati
anādimadhyanidhanam devam nārāyaṇam prati
11.
purā vasumatīpālaḥ anādimadhyanidhanam
nārāyaṇam devam didṛkṣayā yajñam cakre prati
nārāyaṇam devam didṛkṣayā yajñam cakre prati
11.
In ancient times, a king, the protector of the earth, performed a Vedic ritual (yajña) with the desire to perceive Lord Narayana, who is without beginning, middle, or end.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- पुरा (purā) - in ancient times (formerly, in ancient times, before)
- वसुमतीपालः (vasumatīpālaḥ) - a king (earth-protector, king)
- यज्ञम् (yajñam) - sacrifice, ritual offering
- चक्रे (cakre) - he performed (he performed, he made, he did)
- दिदृक्षया (didṛkṣayā) - with the desire to perceive (with a desire to see, wishing to see)
- अनादिमध्यनिधनम् (anādimadhyanidhanam) - without beginning, middle, or end; eternal
- देवम् (devam) - Lord (god, deity, divine being)
- नारायणम् (nārāyaṇam) - Narayana (a name of Vishnu)
- प्रति (prati) - regarding, towards (towards, against, regarding, in relation to)
Words meanings and morphology
पुरा (purā) - in ancient times (formerly, in ancient times, before)
(indeclinable)
वसुमतीपालः (vasumatīpālaḥ) - a king (earth-protector, king)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vasumatīpāla
vasumatīpāla - king, protector of the earth
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vasumatī+pāla)
- vasumatī – the earth, rich in wealth, wealthy
noun (feminine) - pāla – protector, guardian, keeper
noun (masculine)
Root: pā (class 1)
यज्ञम् (yajñam) - sacrifice, ritual offering
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of yajña
yajña - sacrifice, worship, ritual, offering
From root yaj (to worship, sacrifice) with -na suffix.
Root: yaj (class 1)
चक्रे (cakre) - he performed (he performed, he made, he did)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, perfect (liṭ) of kṛ
Perfect Tense (Liṭ Lakāra)
3rd person singular, middle voice (ātmanepada) of root kṛ.
Root: kṛ (class 8)
दिदृक्षया (didṛkṣayā) - with the desire to perceive (with a desire to see, wishing to see)
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of didṛkṣā
didṛkṣā - desire to see, wish to perceive
Desiderative noun from root dṛś
Formed from desiderative stem of dṛś (to see) + ā (feminine suffix).
Root: dṛś (class 1)
अनादिमध्यनिधनम् (anādimadhyanidhanam) - without beginning, middle, or end; eternal
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of anādimadhyanidhana
anādimadhyanidhana - without beginning, middle, or end; eternal, everlasting
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (a+ādi+madhya+nidhana)
- a – not, non-, un-
indeclinable - ādi – beginning, origin, first
noun (masculine) - madhya – middle, center, intermediate
noun (neuter) - nidhana – end, destruction, death, abode
noun (neuter)
Prefix: ni
Root: dhā (class 3)
Note: Agrees with 'devam nārāyaṇam'.
देवम् (devam) - Lord (god, deity, divine being)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of deva
deva - god, deity, divine, celestial being
Root: div (class 4)
नारायणम् (nārāyaṇam) - Narayana (a name of Vishnu)
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of nārāyaṇa
nārāyaṇa - Narayana (a name of Vishnu, lit. 'resting on the waters')
प्रति (prati) - regarding, towards (towards, against, regarding, in relation to)
(indeclinable)