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12,64

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-64, verse-11

पुरा वसुमतीपालो यज्ञं चक्रे दिदृक्षया ।
अनादिमध्यनिधनं देवं नारायणं प्रति ॥११॥
11. purā vasumatīpālo yajñaṁ cakre didṛkṣayā ,
anādimadhyanidhanaṁ devaṁ nārāyaṇaṁ prati.
11. purā vasumatīpālaḥ yajñam cakre didṛkṣayā
anādimadhyanidhanam devam nārāyaṇam prati
11. purā vasumatīpālaḥ anādimadhyanidhanam
nārāyaṇam devam didṛkṣayā yajñam cakre prati
11. In ancient times, a king, the protector of the earth, performed a Vedic ritual (yajña) with the desire to perceive Lord Narayana, who is without beginning, middle, or end.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • पुरा (purā) - in ancient times (formerly, in ancient times, before)
  • वसुमतीपालः (vasumatīpālaḥ) - a king (earth-protector, king)
  • यज्ञम् (yajñam) - sacrifice, ritual offering
  • चक्रे (cakre) - he performed (he performed, he made, he did)
  • दिदृक्षया (didṛkṣayā) - with the desire to perceive (with a desire to see, wishing to see)
  • अनादिमध्यनिधनम् (anādimadhyanidhanam) - without beginning, middle, or end; eternal
  • देवम् (devam) - Lord (god, deity, divine being)
  • नारायणम् (nārāyaṇam) - Narayana (a name of Vishnu)
  • प्रति (prati) - regarding, towards (towards, against, regarding, in relation to)

Words meanings and morphology

पुरा (purā) - in ancient times (formerly, in ancient times, before)
(indeclinable)
वसुमतीपालः (vasumatīpālaḥ) - a king (earth-protector, king)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vasumatīpāla
vasumatīpāla - king, protector of the earth
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vasumatī+pāla)
  • vasumatī – the earth, rich in wealth, wealthy
    noun (feminine)
  • pāla – protector, guardian, keeper
    noun (masculine)
    Root: pā (class 1)
यज्ञम् (yajñam) - sacrifice, ritual offering
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of yajña
yajña - sacrifice, worship, ritual, offering
From root yaj (to worship, sacrifice) with -na suffix.
Root: yaj (class 1)
चक्रे (cakre) - he performed (he performed, he made, he did)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, perfect (liṭ) of kṛ
Perfect Tense (Liṭ Lakāra)
3rd person singular, middle voice (ātmanepada) of root kṛ.
Root: kṛ (class 8)
दिदृक्षया (didṛkṣayā) - with the desire to perceive (with a desire to see, wishing to see)
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of didṛkṣā
didṛkṣā - desire to see, wish to perceive
Desiderative noun from root dṛś
Formed from desiderative stem of dṛś (to see) + ā (feminine suffix).
Root: dṛś (class 1)
अनादिमध्यनिधनम् (anādimadhyanidhanam) - without beginning, middle, or end; eternal
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of anādimadhyanidhana
anādimadhyanidhana - without beginning, middle, or end; eternal, everlasting
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (a+ādi+madhya+nidhana)
  • a – not, non-, un-
    indeclinable
  • ādi – beginning, origin, first
    noun (masculine)
  • madhya – middle, center, intermediate
    noun (neuter)
  • nidhana – end, destruction, death, abode
    noun (neuter)
    Prefix: ni
    Root: dhā (class 3)
Note: Agrees with 'devam nārāyaṇam'.
देवम् (devam) - Lord (god, deity, divine being)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of deva
deva - god, deity, divine, celestial being
Root: div (class 4)
नारायणम् (nārāyaṇam) - Narayana (a name of Vishnu)
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of nārāyaṇa
nārāyaṇa - Narayana (a name of Vishnu, lit. 'resting on the waters')
प्रति (prati) - regarding, towards (towards, against, regarding, in relation to)
(indeclinable)